bzr branch
http://gegoxaren.bato24.eu/bzr/%2Bjunk/pygooglechart-py3k
2
by gak
small changes |
1 |
"""
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3
by gak
branched to 0.1.0 |
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PyGoogleChart - A complete Python wrapper for the Google Chart API
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2
by gak
small changes |
3 |
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http://pygooglechart.slowchop.com/
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Copyright 2007 Gerald Kaszuba
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This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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"""
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1
by gak
initial import |
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import os |
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import urllib |
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import math |
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import random |
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import re |
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# Helper variables and functions
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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reo_colour = re.compile('^([A-Fa-f0-9]{2,2}){3,4}$') |
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33 |
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def _check_colour(colour): |
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if not reo_colour.match(colour): |
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raise InvalidParametersException('Colours need to be in ' \ |
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'RRGGBB or RRGGBBAA format. One of your colours has %s' % \ |
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colour) |
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||
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# Exception Classes
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class PyGoogleChartException(Exception): |
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pass
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class DataOutOfRangeException(PyGoogleChartException): |
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pass
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class UnknownDataTypeException(PyGoogleChartException): |
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pass
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class NoDataGivenException(PyGoogleChartException): |
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pass
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class InvalidParametersException(PyGoogleChartException): |
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pass
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# Data Classes
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class Data(object): |
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def __init__(self, data): |
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assert(type(self) != Data) # This is an abstract class |
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self.data = data |
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class SimpleData(Data): |
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enc_map = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789' |
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def __repr__(self): |
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encoded_data = [] |
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for data in self.data: |
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sub_data = [] |
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for value in data: |
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if value is None: |
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sub_data.append('_') |
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elif value >= 0 and value <= SimpleData.max_value: |
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sub_data.append(SimpleData.enc_map[value]) |
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else: |
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raise DataOutOfRangeException() |
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encoded_data.append(''.join(sub_data)) |
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return 'chd=s:' + ','.join(encoded_data) |
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@staticmethod
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def max_value(): |
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return 61 |
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class TextData(Data): |
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def __repr__(self): |
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encoded_data = [] |
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for data in self.data: |
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sub_data = [] |
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for value in data: |
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if value is None: |
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sub_data.append(-1) |
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elif value >= 0 and value <= TextData.max_value: |
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sub_data.append(str(float(value))) |
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else: |
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raise DataOutOfRangeException() |
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encoded_data.append(','.join(sub_data)) |
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return 'chd=t:' + '|'.join(encoded_data) |
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@staticmethod
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def max_value(): |
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return 100 |
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class ExtendedData(Data): |
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enc_map = \ |
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'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-.'
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def __repr__(self): |
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encoded_data = [] |
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enc_size = len(ExtendedData.enc_map) |
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for data in self.data: |
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sub_data = [] |
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for value in data: |
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if value is None: |
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sub_data.append('__') |
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elif value >= 0 and value <= ExtendedData.max_value: |
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first, second = divmod(int(value), enc_size) |
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sub_data.append('%s%s' % ( |
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ExtendedData.enc_map[first], |
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ExtendedData.enc_map[second])) |
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else: |
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raise DataOutOfRangeException( \ |
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'Item #%i "%s" is out of range' % (data.index(value), \ |
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value)) |
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encoded_data.append(''.join(sub_data)) |
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return 'chd=e:' + ','.join(encoded_data) |
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@staticmethod
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def max_value(): |
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return 4095 |
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# Axis Classes
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class Axis(object): |
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BOTTOM = 'x' |
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TOP = 't' |
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LEFT = 'y' |
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RIGHT = 'r' |
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TYPES = (BOTTOM, TOP, LEFT, RIGHT) |
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def __init__(self, axis, **kw): |
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assert(axis in Axis.TYPES) |
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self.has_style = False |
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self.index = None |
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self.positions = None |
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def set_index(self, index): |
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self.index = index |
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def set_positions(self, positions): |
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self.positions = positions |
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def set_style(self, colour, font_size=None, alignment=None): |
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_check_colour(colour) |
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self.colour = colour |
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self.font_size = font_size |
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self.alignment = alignment |
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self.has_style = True |
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def style_to_url(self): |
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bits = [] |
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bits.append(str(self.index)) |
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bits.append(self.colour) |
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if self.font_size is not None: |
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bits.append(str(self.font_size)) |
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if self.alignment is not None: |
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bits.append(str(self.alignment)) |
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return ','.join(bits) |
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def positions_to_url(self): |
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bits = [] |
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bits.append(str(self.index)) |
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bits += [ str(a) for a in self.positions ] |
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return ','.join(bits) |
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class LabelAxis(Axis): |
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def __init__(self, axis, values, **kwargs): |
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Axis.__init__(self, axis, **kwargs) |
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self.values = [ str(a) for a in values ] |
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def __repr__(self): |
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return '%i:|%s' % (self.index, '|'.join(self.values)) |
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class RangeAxis(Axis): |
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def __init__(self, axis, low, high, **kwargs): |
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Axis.__init__(self, axis, **kwargs) |
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self.low = low |
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self.high = high |
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def __repr__(self): |
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return '%i,%s,%s' % (self.index, self.low, self.high) |
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# Chart Classes
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class Chart(object): |
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BASE_URL = 'http://chart.apis.google.com/chart?' |
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BACKGROUND = 'bg' |
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CHART = 'c' |
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SOLID = 's' |
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LINEAR_GRADIENT = 'lg' |
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LINEAR_STRIPES = 'ls' |
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def __init__(self, width, height, title=None, legend=None, colours=None): |
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assert(type(self) != Chart) # This is an abstract class |
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assert(isinstance(width, int)) |
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assert(isinstance(height, int)) |
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self.width = width |
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self.height = height |
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self.data = [] |
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self.set_title(title) |
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self.set_legend(legend) |
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self.set_colours(colours) |
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self.fill_types = { |
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Chart.BACKGROUND: None, |
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Chart.CHART: None, |
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}
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self.fill_area = { |
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Chart.BACKGROUND: None, |
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Chart.CHART: None, |
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}
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self.axis = { |
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Axis.TOP: None, |
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Axis.BOTTOM: None, |
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Axis.LEFT: None, |
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Axis.RIGHT: None, |
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}
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self.markers = [] |
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# URL generation
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# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def get_url(self): |
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url_bits = self.get_url_bits() |
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return self.BASE_URL + '&'.join(url_bits) |
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def get_url_bits(self): |
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url_bits = [] |
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# required arguments
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url_bits.append(self.type_to_url()) |
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url_bits.append('chs=%ix%i' % (self.width, self.height)) |
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url_bits.append(self.data_to_url()) |
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# optional arguments
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if self.title: |
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url_bits.append('chtt=%s' % self.title) |
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if self.legend: |
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url_bits.append('chdl=%s' % '|'.join(self.legend)) |
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if self.colours: |
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url_bits.append('chco=%s' % ','.join(self.colours)) |
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ret = self.fill_to_url() |
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if ret: |
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url_bits.append(ret) |
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ret = self.axis_to_url() |
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if ret: |
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url_bits.append(ret) |
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if self.markers: |
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url_bits.append(self.markers_to_url()) |
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return url_bits |
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||
2
by gak
small changes |
251 |
# Downloading
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# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def download_graph(self, file_name): |
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open(file_name, 'wb').write(urllib.urlopen(self.get_url()).read()) |
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||
1
by gak
initial import |
256 |
# Simple settings
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# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def set_title(self, title): |
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if title: |
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self.title = urllib.quote(title) |
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else: |
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self.title = None |
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def set_legend(self, legend): |
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# legend needs to be a list, tuple or None
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assert(isinstance(legend, list) or isinstance(legend, tuple) or |
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legend is None) |
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if legend: |
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self.legend = [ urllib.quote(a) for a in legend ] |
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else: |
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self.legend = None |
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# Chart colours
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# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def set_colours(self, colours): |
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# colours needs to be a list, tuple or None
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assert(isinstance(colours, list) or isinstance(colours, tuple) or |
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colours is None) |
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# make sure the colours are in the right format
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if colours: |
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for col in colours: |
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_check_colour(col) |
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self.colours = colours |
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# Background/Chart colours
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# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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289 |
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290 |
def fill_solid(self, area, colour): |
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assert(area in (Chart.BACKGROUND, Chart.CHART)) |
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_check_colour(colour) |
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self.fill_area[area] = colour |
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self.fill_types[area] = Chart.SOLID |
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295 |
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def _check_fill_linear(self, angle, *args): |
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297 |
assert(isinstance(args, list) or isinstance(args, tuple)) |
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assert(angle >= 0 and angle <= 90) |
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299 |
assert(len(args) % 2 == 0) |
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args = list(args) # args is probably a tuple and we need to mutate |
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301 |
for a in xrange(len(args) / 2): |
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col = args[a * 2] |
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offset = args[a * 2 + 1] |
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_check_colour(col) |
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305 |
assert(offset >= 0 and offset <= 1) |
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args[a * 2 + 1] = str(args[a * 2 + 1]) |
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return args |
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308 |
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309 |
def fill_linear_gradient(self, area, angle, *args): |
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assert(area in (Chart.BACKGROUND, Chart.CHART)) |
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args = self._check_fill_linear(angle, *args) |
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self.fill_types[area] = Chart.LINEAR_GRADIENT |
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313 |
self.fill_area[area] = ','.join([str(angle)] + args) |
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314 |
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315 |
def fill_linear_stripes(self, area, angle, *args): |
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316 |
assert(area in (Chart.BACKGROUND, Chart.CHART)) |
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args = self._check_fill_linear(angle, *args) |
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318 |
self.fill_types[area] = Chart.LINEAR_STRIPES |
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self.fill_area[area] = ','.join([str(angle)] + args) |
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320 |
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321 |
def fill_to_url(self): |
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322 |
areas = [] |
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323 |
for area in (Chart.BACKGROUND, Chart.CHART): |
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324 |
if self.fill_types[area]: |
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325 |
areas.append('%s,%s,%s' % (area, self.fill_types[area], \ |
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326 |
self.fill_area[area])) |
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327 |
if areas: |
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328 |
return 'chf=' + '|'.join(areas) |
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329 |
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330 |
# Data
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331 |
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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332 |
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333 |
def data_class_detection(self, data): |
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334 |
""" |
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335 |
Detects and returns the data type required based on the range of the
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336 |
data given. The data given must be lists of numbers within a list.
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337 |
"""
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338 |
assert(isinstance(data, list) or isinstance(data, tuple)) |
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339 |
max_value = None |
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340 |
for a in data: |
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341 |
assert(isinstance(a, list) or isinstance(a, tuple)) |
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342 |
if max_value is None or max(a) > max_value: |
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343 |
max_value = max(a) |
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344 |
for data_class in (SimpleData, TextData, ExtendedData): |
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345 |
if max_value <= data_class.max_value(): |
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346 |
return data_class |
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347 |
raise DataOutOfRangeException() |
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348 |
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349 |
def add_data(self, data): |
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350 |
self.data.append(data) |
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351 |
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352 |
def data_to_url(self, data_class=None): |
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353 |
if not data_class: |
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data_class = self.data_class_detection(self.data) |
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355 |
if not issubclass(data_class, Data): |
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356 |
raise UnknownDataTypeException() |
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357 |
return repr(data_class(self.data)) |
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358 |
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359 |
# Axis Labels
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360 |
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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361 |
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362 |
def set_axis_labels(self, axis, values): |
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363 |
assert(axis in Axis.TYPES) |
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364 |
self.axis[axis] = LabelAxis(axis, values) |
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365 |
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366 |
def set_axis_range(self, axis, low, high): |
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367 |
assert(axis in Axis.TYPES) |
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368 |
self.axis[axis] = RangeAxis(axis, low, high) |
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369 |
||
370 |
def set_axis_positions(self, axis, positions): |
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371 |
assert(axis in Axis.TYPES) |
|
372 |
if not self.axis[axis]: |
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373 |
raise InvalidParametersException('Please create an axis first') |
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374 |
self.axis[axis].set_positions(positions) |
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375 |
||
376 |
def set_axis_style(self, axis, colour, font_size=None, alignment=None): |
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377 |
assert(axis in Axis.TYPES) |
|
378 |
if not self.axis[axis]: |
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379 |
raise InvalidParametersException('Please create an axis first') |
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380 |
self.axis[axis].set_style(colour, font_size, alignment) |
|
381 |
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382 |
def axis_to_url(self): |
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383 |
available_axis = [] |
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384 |
label_axis = [] |
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385 |
range_axis = [] |
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386 |
positions = [] |
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387 |
styles = [] |
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388 |
index = -1 |
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389 |
for position, axis in self.axis.items(): |
|
390 |
if not axis: |
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391 |
continue
|
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392 |
index += 1 |
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393 |
axis.set_index(index) |
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394 |
available_axis.append(position) |
|
395 |
if isinstance(axis, RangeAxis): |
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396 |
range_axis.append(repr(axis)) |
|
397 |
if isinstance(axis, LabelAxis): |
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398 |
label_axis.append(repr(axis)) |
|
399 |
if axis.positions: |
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400 |
positions.append(axis.positions_to_url()) |
|
401 |
if axis.has_style: |
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402 |
styles.append(axis.style_to_url()) |
|
403 |
if not available_axis: |
|
404 |
return
|
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405 |
url_bits = [] |
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406 |
url_bits.append('chxt=%s' % ','.join(available_axis)) |
|
407 |
if label_axis: |
|
408 |
url_bits.append('chxl=%s' % '|'.join(label_axis)) |
|
409 |
if range_axis: |
|
410 |
url_bits.append('chxr=%s' % '|'.join(range_axis)) |
|
411 |
if positions: |
|
412 |
url_bits.append('chxp=%s' % '|'.join(positions)) |
|
413 |
if styles: |
|
414 |
url_bits.append('chxs=%s' % '|'.join(styles)) |
|
415 |
return '&'.join(url_bits) |
|
416 |
||
417 |
# Markers, Ranges and Fill area (chm)
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418 |
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
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419 |
||
420 |
def markers_to_url(self): |
|
421 |
return 'chm=%s' % '|'.join([ ','.join(a) for a in self.markers ]) |
|
422 |
||
423 |
def add_marker(self, index, point, marker_type, colour, size): |
|
424 |
self.markers.append((marker_type, colour, str(index), str(point), \ |
|
425 |
str(size))) |
|
426 |
||
427 |
def add_horizontal_range(self, colour, start, stop): |
|
428 |
self.markers.append(('r', colour, '1', str(start), str(stop))) |
|
429 |
||
430 |
def add_vertical_range(self, colour, start, stop): |
|
431 |
self.markers.append(('R', colour, '1', str(start), str(stop))) |
|
432 |
||
433 |
def add_fill_range(self, colour, index_start, index_end): |
|
434 |
self.markers.append(('b', colour, str(index_start), str(index_end), \ |
|
435 |
'1')) |
|
436 |
||
437 |
def add_fill_simple(self, colour): |
|
438 |
self.markers.append(('B', colour, '1', '1', '1')) |
|
439 |
||
440 |
class ScatterChart(Chart): |
|
441 |
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): |
|
442 |
Chart.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) |
|
443 |
def type_to_url(self): |
|
444 |
return 'cht=s' |
|
445 |
||
446 |
||
447 |
class LineChart(Chart): |
|
448 |
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): |
|
449 |
Chart.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) |
|
450 |
self.line_styles = {} |
|
451 |
self.grid = None |
|
452 |
def set_line_style(self, index, thickness=1, line_segment=None, \ |
|
453 |
blank_segment=None): |
|
454 |
value = [] |
|
455 |
value.append(str(thickness)) |
|
456 |
if line_segment: |
|
457 |
value.append(str(line_segment)) |
|
458 |
value.append(str(blank_segment)) |
|
459 |
self.line_styles[index] = value |
|
460 |
def set_grid(self, x_step, y_step, line_segment=1, \ |
|
461 |
blank_segment=0): |
|
462 |
self.grid = '%s,%s,%s,%s' % (x_step, y_step, line_segment, \ |
|
463 |
blank_segment) |
|
464 |
def get_url_bits(self): |
|
465 |
url_bits = Chart.get_url_bits(self) |
|
466 |
if self.line_styles: |
|
467 |
style = [] |
|
468 |
# for index, values in self.line_style.items():
|
|
469 |
for index in xrange(max(self.line_styles) + 1): |
|
470 |
if index in self.line_styles: |
|
471 |
values = self.line_styles[index] |
|
472 |
else: |
|
473 |
values = ('1', ) |
|
474 |
style.append(','.join(values)) |
|
475 |
url_bits.append('chls=%s' % '|'.join(style)) |
|
476 |
if self.grid: |
|
477 |
url_bits.append('chg=%s' % self.grid) |
|
478 |
return url_bits |
|
479 |
||
480 |
class SimpleLineChart(LineChart): |
|
481 |
def type_to_url(self): |
|
482 |
return 'cht=lc' |
|
483 |
||
484 |
class XYLineChart(LineChart): |
|
485 |
def type_to_url(self): |
|
486 |
return 'cht=lxy' |
|
487 |
||
488 |
class BarChart(Chart): |
|
489 |
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): |
|
490 |
assert(type(self) != BarChart) # This is an abstract class |
|
491 |
Chart.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) |
|
492 |
self.bar_width = None |
|
493 |
def set_bar_width(self, bar_width): |
|
494 |
self.bar_width = bar_width |
|
495 |
def get_url_bits(self): |
|
496 |
url_bits = Chart.get_url_bits(self) |
|
497 |
url_bits.append('chbh=%i' % self.bar_width) |
|
498 |
return url_bits |
|
499 |
||
500 |
class StackedHorizontalBarChart(BarChart): |
|
501 |
def type_to_url(self): |
|
502 |
return 'cht=bhs' |
|
503 |
||
504 |
class StackedVerticalBarChart(BarChart): |
|
505 |
def type_to_url(self): |
|
506 |
return 'cht=bvs' |
|
507 |
||
508 |
class GroupedBarChart(BarChart): |
|
509 |
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): |
|
510 |
assert(type(self) != GroupedBarChart) # This is an abstract class |
|
511 |
BarChart.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) |
|
512 |
self.bar_spacing = None |
|
513 |
def set_bar_spacing(self, spacing): |
|
514 |
self.bar_spacing = spacing |
|
515 |
def get_url_bits(self): |
|
516 |
# Skip 'BarChart.get_url_bits' and call Chart directly so the parent
|
|
517 |
# doesn't add "chbh" before we do.
|
|
518 |
url_bits = Chart.get_url_bits(self) |
|
519 |
if self.bar_spacing is not None: |
|
520 |
if self.bar_width is None: |
|
521 |
raise InvalidParametersException('Bar width is required to ' \ |
|
522 |
'be set when setting spacing') |
|
523 |
url_bits.append('chbh=%i,%i' % (self.bar_width, self.bar_spacing)) |
|
524 |
else: |
|
525 |
url_bits.append('chbh=%i' % self.bar_width) |
|
526 |
return url_bits |
|
527 |
||
528 |
class GroupedHorizontalBarChart(GroupedBarChart): |
|
529 |
def type_to_url(self): |
|
530 |
return 'cht=bhg' |
|
531 |
||
532 |
class GroupedVerticalBarChart(GroupedBarChart): |
|
533 |
def type_to_url(self): |
|
534 |
return 'cht=bvg' |
|
535 |
||
536 |
class PieChart(Chart): |
|
537 |
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): |
|
538 |
assert(type(self) != PieChart) # This is an abstract class |
|
539 |
Chart.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) |
|
540 |
self.pie_labels = [] |
|
541 |
def set_pie_labels(self, labels): |
|
542 |
self.pie_labels = labels |
|
543 |
def get_url_bits(self): |
|
544 |
url_bits = Chart.get_url_bits(self) |
|
545 |
if self.pie_labels: |
|
546 |
url_bits.append('chl=%s' % '|'.join(self.pie_labels)) |
|
547 |
return url_bits |
|
548 |
||
549 |
class PieChart2D(PieChart): |
|
550 |
def type_to_url(self): |
|
551 |
return 'cht=p' |
|
552 |
||
553 |
class PieChart3D(PieChart): |
|
554 |
def type_to_url(self): |
|
555 |
return 'cht=p3' |
|
556 |
||
557 |
class VennChart(Chart): |
|
558 |
def type_to_url(self): |
|
559 |
return 'cht=v' |
|
560 |
||
561 |
def test(): |
|
562 |
chart = GroupedVerticalBarChart(320, 200) |
|
563 |
chart = PieChart2D(320, 200) |
|
564 |
chart = ScatterChart(320, 200) |
|
565 |
chart = SimpleLineChart(320, 200) |
|
566 |
sine_data = [ math.sin(float(a) / 10) * 2000 + 2000 for a in xrange(100) ] |
|
567 |
random_data = [ a * random.random() * 30 for a in xrange(40) ] |
|
568 |
random_data2 = [ random.random() * 4000 for a in xrange(10) ] |
|
569 |
# chart.set_bar_width(50)
|
|
570 |
# chart.set_bar_spacing(0)
|
|
571 |
chart.add_data(sine_data) |
|
572 |
chart.add_data(random_data) |
|
573 |
chart.add_data(random_data2) |
|
574 |
# chart.set_line_style(1, thickness=2)
|
|
575 |
# chart.set_line_style(2, line_segment=10, blank_segment=5)
|
|
576 |
# chart.set_title('heloooo')
|
|
577 |
# chart.set_legend(('sine wave', 'random * x'))
|
|
578 |
# chart.set_colours(('ee2000', 'DDDDAA', 'fF03f2'))
|
|
579 |
# chart.fill_solid(Chart.BACKGROUND, '123456')
|
|
580 |
# chart.fill_linear_gradient(Chart.CHART, 20, '004070', 1, '300040', 0,
|
|
581 |
# 'aabbcc00', 0.5)
|
|
582 |
# chart.fill_linear_stripes(Chart.CHART, 20, '204070', .2, '300040', .2,
|
|
583 |
# 'aabbcc00', 0.2)
|
|
584 |
chart.set_axis_range(Axis.LEFT, 0, 10) |
|
585 |
chart.set_axis_range(Axis.RIGHT, 5, 30) |
|
586 |
chart.set_axis_labels(Axis.BOTTOM, [1, 25, 95]) |
|
587 |
chart.set_axis_positions(Axis.BOTTOM, [1, 25, 95]) |
|
588 |
chart.set_axis_style(Axis.BOTTOM, 'FFFFFF', 15) |
|
589 |
||
590 |
# chart.set_pie_labels(('apples', 'oranges', 'bananas'))
|
|
591 |
||
592 |
# chart.set_grid(10, 10)
|
|
593 |
||
594 |
# for a in xrange(0, 100, 10):
|
|
595 |
# chart.add_marker(1, a, 'a', 'AACA20', 10)
|
|
596 |
||
597 |
chart.add_horizontal_range('00A020', .2, .5) |
|
598 |
chart.add_vertical_range('00c030', .2, .4) |
|
599 |
||
600 |
chart.add_fill_simple('303030A0') |
|
601 |
||
2
by gak
small changes |
602 |
chart.download_graph('test.png') |
603 |
||
1
by gak
initial import |
604 |
url = chart.get_url() |
605 |
print url |
|
606 |
if 0: |
|
607 |
data = urllib.urlopen(chart.get_url()).read() |
|
608 |
open('meh.png', 'wb').write(data) |
|
609 |
os.system('start meh.png') |
|
610 |
||
611 |
if __name__ == '__main__': |
|
612 |
test() |
|
613 |