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399.1.3 by Daniel Schierbeck
Added GPG module.
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# Code for running GnuPG in batch mode and dealing with the results
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__rcsid__ = '$Id: GPG.py,v 1.1.1.1 2000/04/17 02:17:24 amk Exp $'
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import os, string
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import cStringIO, popen2
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class Signature:
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    "Class used to hold information about a signature result"
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    def __init__(self):
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        self.valid = 0
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        self.fingerprint = self.creation_date = self.timestamp = None
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        self.signature_id = self.key_id = None
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        self.username = None
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    def is_valid(self):
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        return self.valid
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class GPGSubprocess:
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    # Default path used for searching for the GPG binary, when the
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    # PATH environment variable isn't set.
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    DEFAULT_PATH = ['/bin', '/usr/bin', '/usr/local/bin']
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    def __init__(self, gpg_binary = None):
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        """Initialize an object instance.  Options are:
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        gpg_binary -- full pathname for GPG binary.  If not supplied,
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        the current value of PATH will be searched, falling back to the
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        DEFAULT_PATH class variable if PATH isn't available.
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        """
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        # If needed, look for the gpg binary along the path
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        if gpg_binary is None:
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            import os
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            if os.environ.has_key('PATH'):
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                path = os.environ['PATH']
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                path = string.split(path, os.pathsep)
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            else:
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                path = self.DEFAULT_PATH
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            for dir in path:
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                fullname = os.path.join(dir, 'gpg')
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                if os.path.exists( fullname ):
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                    gpg_binary = fullname
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                    break
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            else:
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                raise ValueError, ("Couldn't find 'gpg' binary on path"
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                                   + repr(path) )
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        self.gpg_binary = gpg_binary
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    def verify(self, data):
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        "Verify the signature on the contents of the string 'data'"
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        file = cStringIO.StringIO( data )
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        return self.verify_file( file )
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    def verify_file(self, file):
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        "Verify the signature on the contents of the file-like object 'file'"
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        child_stdout, child_stdin, child_stderr = self._open_subprocess()
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        # Copy the file to the GPG subprocess
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        while 1:
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            data = file.read(1024)
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            if data == "": break
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            child_stdin.write(data)
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        child_stdin.close()
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        # Get the response information
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        resp = self._read_response(child_stderr)
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        # Create an object to return, and fill it with data
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        sig = Signature()
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        if resp.has_key('BADSIG'):
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            sig.valid = 0
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            sig.key_id, sig.username = string.split(resp['BADSIG'], None, 1)
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        elif resp.has_key('GOODSIG'):
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            sig.valid = 1
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            sig.key_id, sig.username = string.split(resp['GOODSIG'], None, 1)
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        if resp.has_key('VALIDSIG'):
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            L = string.split(resp['VALIDSIG'], None)
399.1.4 by Daniel Schierbeck
Fixed bug in GPG module.
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            sig.fingerprint, sig.creation_date, sig.timestamp = L[0], L[1], L[2]
399.1.3 by Daniel Schierbeck
Added GPG module.
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        if resp.has_key('SIG_ID'):
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            L = string.split(resp['SIG_ID'], None)
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            sig.signature_id, sig.creation_date, sig.timestamp = L
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        # Read the contents of the file from GPG's stdout
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        sig.data = ""
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        while 1:
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            data = child_stdout.read(1024)
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            if data == "": break
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            sig.data = sig.data + data
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        return sig
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    def _open_subprocess(self, *args):
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        # Internal method: open a pipe to a GPG subprocess and return
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        # the file objects for communicating with it.
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        cmd = self.gpg_binary + ' --status-fd 2 ' + string.join(args)
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        child_stdout, child_stdin, child_stderr = popen2.popen3(cmd)
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        return child_stdout, child_stdin, child_stderr
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    def _read_response(self, child_stdout):
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        # Internal method: reads all the output from GPG, taking notice
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        # only of lines that begin with the magic [GNUPG:] prefix.
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        # (See doc/DETAILS in the GPG distribution for info on GPG's
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        # output when --status-fd is specified.)
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        #
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        # Returns a dictionary, mapping GPG's keywords to the arguments
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        # for that keyword.
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        resp = {}
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        while 1:
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            line = child_stdout.readline()
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            if line == "": break
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            line = string.rstrip( line )
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            if line[0:9] == '[GNUPG:] ':
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                # Chop off the prefix
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                line = line[9:]
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                L = string.split(line, None, 1)
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                keyword = L[0]
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                if len(L) > 1:
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                    resp[ keyword ] = L[1]
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                else:
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                    resp[ keyword ] = ""
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        return resp
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    # Not yet implemented, because I don't need these methods
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    # The methods certainly don't have all the parameters they'd need.
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    def sign(self, data):
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        "Sign the contents of the string 'data'"
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        pass
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    def sign_file(self, file):
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        "Sign the contents of the file-like object 'file'"
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        pass
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    def encrypt_file(self, file):
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        "Encrypt the message read from the file-like object 'file'"
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        pass
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    def encrypt(self, data):
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        "Encrypt the message contained in the string 'data'"
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        pass
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    def decrypt_file(self, file):
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        "Decrypt the message read from the file-like object 'file'"
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        pass
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    def decrypt(self, data):
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        "Decrypt the message contained in the string 'data'"
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        pass
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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    import sys
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    if len(sys.argv) == 1:
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        print 'Usage: GPG.py <signed file>'
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        sys.exit()
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    obj = GPGSubprocess()
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    file = open(sys.argv[1], 'rb')
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    sig = obj.verify_file( file )
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    print sig.__dict__
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