1
# Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Canonical Ltd
3
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
6
# (at your option) any later version.
8
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11
# GNU General Public License for more details.
13
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19
import http.client as http_client
20
import http.server as http_server
22
import httplib as http_client
23
import SimpleHTTPServer as http_server
31
from urlparse import urlparse
33
from urllib.parse import urlparse
39
from . import test_server
42
class BadWebserverPath(ValueError):
44
return 'path %s is not in %s' % self.args
47
class TestingHTTPRequestHandler(http_server.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler):
48
"""Handles one request.
50
A TestingHTTPRequestHandler is instantiated for every request received by
51
the associated server. Note that 'request' here is inherited from the base
52
TCPServer class, for the HTTP server it is really a connection which itself
53
will handle one or several HTTP requests.
55
# Default protocol version
56
protocol_version = 'HTTP/1.1'
58
# The Message-like class used to parse the request headers
59
MessageClass = http_client.HTTPMessage
62
http_server.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.setup(self)
63
self._cwd = self.server._home_dir
64
tcs = self.server.test_case_server
65
if tcs.protocol_version is not None:
66
# If the test server forced a protocol version, use it
67
self.protocol_version = tcs.protocol_version
69
def log_message(self, format, *args):
70
tcs = self.server.test_case_server
71
tcs.log('webserver - %s - - [%s] %s "%s" "%s"',
72
self.address_string(),
73
self.log_date_time_string(),
75
self.headers.get('referer', '-'),
76
self.headers.get('user-agent', '-'))
78
def handle_one_request(self):
79
"""Handle a single HTTP request.
81
We catch all socket errors occurring when the client close the
82
connection early to avoid polluting the test results.
85
self._handle_one_request()
86
except socket.error as e:
87
# Any socket error should close the connection, but some errors are
88
# due to the client closing early and we don't want to pollute test
89
# results, so we raise only the others.
90
self.close_connection = 1
92
or e.args[0] not in (errno.EPIPE, errno.ECONNRESET,
93
errno.ECONNABORTED, errno.EBADF)):
96
error_content_type = 'text/plain'
97
error_message_format = '''\
102
def send_error(self, code, message=None):
103
"""Send and log an error reply.
105
We redefine the python-provided version to be able to set a
106
``Content-Length`` header as some http/1.1 clients complain otherwise
109
:param code: The HTTP error code.
111
:param message: The explanation of the error code, Defaults to a short
117
message = self.responses[code][0]
120
self.log_error("code %d, message %s", code, message)
121
content = (self.error_message_format %
122
{'code': code, 'message': message})
123
self.send_response(code, message)
124
self.send_header("Content-Type", self.error_content_type)
125
self.send_header("Content-Length", "%d" % len(content))
126
self.send_header('Connection', 'close')
128
if self.command != 'HEAD' and code >= 200 and code not in (204, 304):
129
self.wfile.write(content.encode('utf-8'))
131
def _handle_one_request(self):
132
http_server.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.handle_one_request(self)
134
_range_regexp = re.compile(r'^(?P<start>\d+)-(?P<end>\d+)?$')
135
_tail_regexp = re.compile(r'^-(?P<tail>\d+)$')
137
def _parse_ranges(self, ranges_header, file_size):
138
"""Parse the range header value and returns ranges.
140
RFC2616 14.35 says that syntactically invalid range specifiers MUST be
141
ignored. In that case, we return None instead of a range list.
143
:param ranges_header: The 'Range' header value.
145
:param file_size: The size of the requested file.
147
:return: A list of (start, end) tuples or None if some invalid range
148
specifier is encountered.
150
if not ranges_header.startswith('bytes='):
151
# Syntactically invalid header
156
ranges_header = ranges_header[len('bytes='):]
157
for range_str in ranges_header.split(','):
158
range_match = self._range_regexp.match(range_str)
159
if range_match is not None:
160
start = int(range_match.group('start'))
161
end_match = range_match.group('end')
162
if end_match is None:
163
# RFC2616 says end is optional and default to file_size
168
# Syntactically invalid range
170
ranges.append((start, end))
172
tail_match = self._tail_regexp.match(range_str)
173
if tail_match is not None:
174
tail = int(tail_match.group('tail'))
176
# Syntactically invalid range
179
# Normalize tail into ranges
180
ranges.append((max(0, file_size - tail), file_size))
183
for start, end in ranges:
184
if start >= file_size:
185
# RFC2616 14.35, ranges are invalid if start >= file_size
187
# RFC2616 14.35, end values should be truncated
188
# to file_size -1 if they exceed it
189
end = min(end, file_size - 1)
190
checked_ranges.append((start, end))
191
return checked_ranges
193
def _header_line_length(self, keyword, value):
194
header_line = '%s: %s\r\n' % (keyword, value)
195
return len(header_line)
198
"""Overrides base implementation to work around a bug in python2.5."""
199
path = self.translate_path(self.path)
200
if os.path.isdir(path) and not self.path.endswith('/'):
201
# redirect browser - doing basically what apache does when
202
# DirectorySlash option is On which is quite common (braindead, but
204
self.send_response(301)
205
self.send_header("Location", self.path + "/")
206
# Indicates that the body is empty for HTTP/1.1 clients
207
self.send_header('Content-Length', '0')
211
return http_server.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.send_head(self)
213
def send_range_content(self, file, start, length):
215
self.wfile.write(file.read(length))
217
def get_single_range(self, file, file_size, start, end):
218
self.send_response(206)
219
length = end - start + 1
220
self.send_header('Accept-Ranges', 'bytes')
221
self.send_header("Content-Length", "%d" % length)
223
self.send_header("Content-Type", 'application/octet-stream')
224
self.send_header("Content-Range", "bytes %d-%d/%d" % (start,
228
self.send_range_content(file, start, length)
230
def get_multiple_ranges(self, file, file_size, ranges):
231
self.send_response(206)
232
self.send_header('Accept-Ranges', 'bytes')
233
boundary = '%d' % random.randint(0, 0x7FFFFFFF)
234
self.send_header('Content-Type',
235
'multipart/byteranges; boundary=%s' % boundary)
236
boundary_line = b'--%s\r\n' % boundary.encode('ascii')
237
# Calculate the Content-Length
239
for (start, end) in ranges:
240
content_length += len(boundary_line)
241
content_length += self._header_line_length(
242
'Content-type', 'application/octet-stream')
243
content_length += self._header_line_length(
244
'Content-Range', 'bytes %d-%d/%d' % (start, end, file_size))
245
content_length += len('\r\n') # end headers
246
content_length += end - start + 1
247
content_length += len(boundary_line)
248
self.send_header('Content-length', content_length)
251
# Send the multipart body
252
for (start, end) in ranges:
253
self.wfile.write(boundary_line)
254
self.send_header('Content-type', 'application/octet-stream')
255
self.send_header('Content-Range', 'bytes %d-%d/%d'
256
% (start, end, file_size))
258
self.send_range_content(file, start, end - start + 1)
260
self.wfile.write(boundary_line)
263
"""Serve a GET request.
265
Handles the Range header.
268
self.server.test_case_server.GET_request_nb += 1
270
path = self.translate_path(self.path)
271
ranges_header_value = self.headers.get('Range')
272
if ranges_header_value is None or os.path.isdir(path):
273
# Let the mother class handle most cases
274
return http_server.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.do_GET(self)
277
# Always read in binary mode. Opening files in text
278
# mode may cause newline translations, making the
279
# actual size of the content transmitted *less* than
280
# the content-length!
283
self.send_error(404, "File not found")
286
file_size = os.fstat(f.fileno())[6]
287
ranges = self._parse_ranges(ranges_header_value, file_size)
289
# RFC2616 14.16 and 14.35 says that when a server
290
# encounters unsatisfiable range specifiers, it
291
# SHOULD return a 416.
293
# FIXME: We SHOULD send a Content-Range header too,
294
# but the implementation of send_error does not
295
# allows that. So far.
296
self.send_error(416, "Requested range not satisfiable")
300
(start, end) = ranges[0]
301
self.get_single_range(f, file_size, start, end)
303
self.get_multiple_ranges(f, file_size, ranges)
306
def translate_path(self, path):
307
"""Translate a /-separated PATH to the local filename syntax.
309
If the server requires it, proxy the path before the usual translation
311
if self.server.test_case_server.proxy_requests:
312
# We need to act as a proxy and accept absolute urls,
313
# which SimpleHTTPRequestHandler (parent) is not
314
# ready for. So we just drop the protocol://host:port
315
# part in front of the request-url (because we know
316
# we would not forward the request to *another*
319
# So we do what SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.translate_path
320
# do beginning with python 2.4.3: abandon query
321
# parameters, scheme, host port, etc (which ensure we
322
# provide the right behaviour on all python versions).
323
path = urlparse(path)[2]
324
# And now, we can apply *our* trick to proxy files
327
return self._translate_path(path)
329
def _translate_path(self, path):
330
"""Translate a /-separated PATH to the local filename syntax.
332
Note that we're translating http URLs here, not file URLs.
333
The URL root location is the server's startup directory.
334
Components that mean special things to the local file system
335
(e.g. drive or directory names) are ignored. (XXX They should
336
probably be diagnosed.)
338
Override from python standard library to stop it calling os.getcwd()
340
# abandon query parameters
341
path = urlparse(path)[2]
342
path = posixpath.normpath(urlutils.unquote(path))
343
if sys.version_info[0] == 2:
344
path = path.decode('utf-8')
345
words = path.split('/')
347
for num, word in enumerate(w for w in words if w):
349
drive, word = os.path.splitdrive(word)
350
head, word = os.path.split(word)
351
if word in (os.curdir, os.pardir):
353
path = os.path.join(path, word)
357
class TestingHTTPServerMixin:
359
def __init__(self, test_case_server):
360
# test_case_server can be used to communicate between the
361
# tests and the server (or the request handler and the
362
# server), allowing dynamic behaviors to be defined from
364
self.test_case_server = test_case_server
365
self._home_dir = test_case_server._home_dir
368
class TestingHTTPServer(test_server.TestingTCPServer, TestingHTTPServerMixin):
370
def __init__(self, server_address, request_handler_class,
372
test_server.TestingTCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
373
request_handler_class)
374
TestingHTTPServerMixin.__init__(self, test_case_server)
377
class TestingThreadingHTTPServer(test_server.TestingThreadingTCPServer,
378
TestingHTTPServerMixin):
379
"""A threading HTTP test server for HTTP 1.1.
381
Since tests can initiate several concurrent connections to the same http
382
server, we need an independent connection for each of them. We achieve that
383
by spawning a new thread for each connection.
386
def __init__(self, server_address, request_handler_class,
388
test_server.TestingThreadingTCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
389
request_handler_class)
390
TestingHTTPServerMixin.__init__(self, test_case_server)
393
class HttpServer(test_server.TestingTCPServerInAThread):
394
"""A test server for http transports.
396
Subclasses can provide a specific request handler.
399
# The real servers depending on the protocol
400
http_server_class = {'HTTP/1.0': TestingHTTPServer,
401
'HTTP/1.1': TestingThreadingHTTPServer,
404
# Whether or not we proxy the requests (see
405
# TestingHTTPRequestHandler.translate_path).
406
proxy_requests = False
408
# used to form the url that connects to this server
409
_url_protocol = 'http'
411
def __init__(self, request_handler=TestingHTTPRequestHandler,
412
protocol_version=None):
415
:param request_handler: a class that will be instantiated to handle an
416
http connection (one or several requests).
418
:param protocol_version: if specified, will override the protocol
419
version of the request handler.
421
# Depending on the protocol version, we will create the approriate
423
if protocol_version is None:
424
# Use the request handler one
425
proto_vers = request_handler.protocol_version
427
# Use our own, it will be used to override the request handler
429
proto_vers = protocol_version
430
# Get the appropriate server class for the required protocol
431
serv_cls = self.http_server_class.get(proto_vers, None)
433
raise http_client.UnknownProtocol(proto_vers)
434
self.host = 'localhost'
436
super(HttpServer, self).__init__((self.host, self.port),
439
self.protocol_version = proto_vers
440
# Allows tests to verify number of GET requests issued
441
self.GET_request_nb = 0
442
self._http_base_url = None
445
def create_server(self):
446
return self.server_class(
447
(self.host, self.port), self.request_handler_class, self)
449
def _get_remote_url(self, path):
450
path_parts = path.split(os.path.sep)
451
if os.path.isabs(path):
452
if path_parts[:len(self._local_path_parts)] != \
453
self._local_path_parts:
454
raise BadWebserverPath(path, self.test_dir)
455
remote_path = '/'.join(path_parts[len(self._local_path_parts):])
457
remote_path = '/'.join(path_parts)
459
return self._http_base_url + remote_path
461
def log(self, format, *args):
462
"""Capture Server log output."""
463
self.logs.append(format % args)
465
def start_server(self, backing_transport_server=None):
466
"""See breezy.transport.Server.start_server.
468
:param backing_transport_server: The transport that requests over this
469
protocol should be forwarded to. Note that this is currently not
472
# XXX: TODO: make the server back onto vfs_server rather than local
474
if not (backing_transport_server is None
475
or isinstance(backing_transport_server,
476
test_server.LocalURLServer)):
477
raise AssertionError(
478
"HTTPServer currently assumes local transport, got %s" %
479
backing_transport_server)
480
self._home_dir = osutils.getcwd()
481
self._local_path_parts = self._home_dir.split(os.path.sep)
484
super(HttpServer, self).start_server()
485
self._http_base_url = '%s://%s:%s/' % (
486
self._url_protocol, self.host, self.port)
489
"""See breezy.transport.Server.get_url."""
490
return self._get_remote_url(self._home_dir)
492
def get_bogus_url(self):
493
"""See breezy.transport.Server.get_bogus_url."""
494
# this is chosen to try to prevent trouble with proxies, weird dns,
496
return self._url_protocol + '://127.0.0.1:1/'