1
# Copyright (C) 2006 by Canonical Ltd
3
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
6
# (at your option) any later version.
8
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11
# GNU General Public License for more details.
13
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18
# TODO: probably should say which arguments are candidates for glob
19
# expansion on windows and do that at the command level.
21
# TODO: Define arguments by objects, rather than just using names.
22
# Those objects can specify the expected type of the argument, which
23
# would help with validation and shell completion. They could also provide
24
# help/explanation for that argument in a structured way.
26
# TODO: Specific "examples" property on commands for consistent formatting.
28
# TODO: "--profile=cum", to change sort order. Is there any value in leaving
29
# the profile output behind so it can be interactively examined?
34
from warnings import warn
38
import bzrlib.errors as errors
39
from bzrlib.errors import (BzrError,
40
BzrCommandError, BzrCheckError,
42
from bzrlib import option
43
from bzrlib.option import Option
45
from bzrlib.revisionspec import RevisionSpec
46
from bzrlib.symbol_versioning import (deprecated_method, zero_eight)
48
from bzrlib.trace import mutter, note, log_error, warning, be_quiet
53
def register_command(cmd, decorate=False):
54
"""Utility function to help register a command
56
:param cmd: Command subclass to register
57
:param decorate: If true, allow overriding an existing command
58
of the same name; the old command is returned by this function.
59
Otherwise it is an error to try to override an existing command.
63
if k.startswith("cmd_"):
64
k_unsquished = _unsquish_command_name(k)
67
if not plugin_cmds.has_key(k_unsquished):
68
plugin_cmds[k_unsquished] = cmd
69
mutter('registered plugin command %s', k_unsquished)
70
if decorate and k_unsquished in builtin_command_names():
71
return _builtin_commands()[k_unsquished]
73
result = plugin_cmds[k_unsquished]
74
plugin_cmds[k_unsquished] = cmd
77
log_error('Two plugins defined the same command: %r' % k)
78
log_error('Not loading the one in %r' % sys.modules[cmd.__module__])
81
def _squish_command_name(cmd):
82
return 'cmd_' + cmd.replace('-', '_')
85
def _unsquish_command_name(cmd):
86
assert cmd.startswith("cmd_")
87
return cmd[4:].replace('_','-')
90
def _builtin_commands():
91
import bzrlib.builtins
93
builtins = bzrlib.builtins.__dict__
95
if name.startswith("cmd_"):
96
real_name = _unsquish_command_name(name)
97
r[real_name] = builtins[name]
101
def builtin_command_names():
102
"""Return list of builtin command names."""
103
return _builtin_commands().keys()
106
def plugin_command_names():
107
return plugin_cmds.keys()
110
def _get_cmd_dict(plugins_override=True):
111
"""Return name->class mapping for all commands."""
112
d = _builtin_commands()
114
d.update(plugin_cmds)
118
def get_all_cmds(plugins_override=True):
119
"""Return canonical name and class for all registered commands."""
120
for k, v in _get_cmd_dict(plugins_override=plugins_override).iteritems():
124
def get_cmd_object(cmd_name, plugins_override=True):
125
"""Return the canonical name and command class for a command.
128
If true, plugin commands can override builtins.
130
from bzrlib.externalcommand import ExternalCommand
132
cmd_name = str(cmd_name) # not unicode
134
# first look up this command under the specified name
135
cmds = _get_cmd_dict(plugins_override=plugins_override)
137
return cmds[cmd_name]()
141
# look for any command which claims this as an alias
142
for real_cmd_name, cmd_class in cmds.iteritems():
143
if cmd_name in cmd_class.aliases:
146
cmd_obj = ExternalCommand.find_command(cmd_name)
150
raise BzrCommandError('unknown command "%s"' % cmd_name)
153
class Command(object):
154
"""Base class for commands.
156
Commands are the heart of the command-line bzr interface.
158
The command object mostly handles the mapping of command-line
159
parameters into one or more bzrlib operations, and of the results
162
Commands normally don't have any state. All their arguments are
163
passed in to the run method. (Subclasses may take a different
164
policy if the behaviour of the instance needs to depend on e.g. a
165
shell plugin and not just its Python class.)
167
The docstring for an actual command should give a single-line
168
summary, then a complete description of the command. A grammar
169
description will be inserted.
172
Other accepted names for this command.
175
List of argument forms, marked with whether they are optional,
180
['to_location', 'from_branch?', 'file*']
182
'to_location' is required
183
'from_branch' is optional
184
'file' can be specified 0 or more times
187
List of options that may be given for this command. These can
188
be either strings, referring to globally-defined options,
189
or option objects. Retrieve through options().
192
If true, this command isn't advertised. This is typically
193
for commands intended for expert users.
196
Command objects will get a 'outf' attribute, which has been
197
setup to properly handle encoding of unicode strings.
198
encoding_type determines what will happen when characters cannot
200
strict - abort if we cannot decode
201
replace - put in a bogus character (typically '?')
202
exact - do not encode sys.stdout
208
encoding_type = 'strict'
213
"""Construct an instance of this command."""
214
if self.__doc__ == Command.__doc__:
215
warn("No help message set for %r" % self)
218
"""Return dict of valid options for this command.
220
Maps from long option name to option object."""
222
r['help'] = Option.OPTIONS['help']
223
for o in self.takes_options:
224
if isinstance(o, basestring):
225
o = Option.OPTIONS[o]
229
def _setup_outf(self):
230
"""Return a file linked to stdout, which has proper encoding."""
231
assert self.encoding_type in ['strict', 'exact', 'replace']
233
# Originally I was using self.stdout, but that looks
234
# *way* too much like sys.stdout
235
if self.encoding_type == 'exact':
236
self.outf = sys.stdout
239
output_encoding = bzrlib.osutils.get_terminal_encoding()
241
# use 'replace' so that we don't abort if trying to write out
242
# in e.g. the default C locale.
243
self.outf = codecs.getwriter(output_encoding)(sys.stdout, errors=self.encoding_type)
244
# For whatever reason codecs.getwriter() does not advertise its encoding
245
# it just returns the encoding of the wrapped file, which is completely
246
# bogus. So set the attribute, so we can find the correct encoding later.
247
self.outf.encoding = output_encoding
249
@deprecated_method(zero_eight)
250
def run_argv(self, argv):
251
"""Parse command line and run.
253
See run_argv_aliases for the 0.8 and beyond api.
255
return self.run_argv_aliases(argv)
257
def run_argv_aliases(self, argv, alias_argv=None):
258
"""Parse the command line and run with extra aliases in alias_argv."""
259
args, opts = parse_args(self, argv, alias_argv)
260
if 'help' in opts: # e.g. bzr add --help
261
from bzrlib.help import help_on_command
262
help_on_command(self.name())
264
# mix arguments and options into one dictionary
265
cmdargs = _match_argform(self.name(), self.takes_args, args)
267
for k, v in opts.items():
268
cmdopts[k.replace('-', '_')] = v
270
all_cmd_args = cmdargs.copy()
271
all_cmd_args.update(cmdopts)
275
return self.run(**all_cmd_args)
278
"""Actually run the command.
280
This is invoked with the options and arguments bound to
283
Return 0 or None if the command was successful, or a non-zero
284
shell error code if not. It's OK for this method to allow
285
an exception to raise up.
287
raise NotImplementedError('no implementation of command %r'
291
"""Return help message for this class."""
292
from inspect import getdoc
293
if self.__doc__ is Command.__doc__:
298
return _unsquish_command_name(self.__class__.__name__)
300
def plugin_name(self):
301
"""Get the name of the plugin that provides this command.
303
:return: The name of the plugin or None if the command is builtin.
305
mod_parts = self.__module__.split('.')
306
if len(mod_parts) >= 3 and mod_parts[1] == 'plugins':
312
def parse_spec(spec):
318
>>> parse_spec("../@")
320
>>> parse_spec("../f/@35")
322
>>> parse_spec('./@revid:john@arbash-meinel.com-20050711044610-3ca0327c6a222f67')
323
['.', 'revid:john@arbash-meinel.com-20050711044610-3ca0327c6a222f67']
328
parsed = spec.split('/@')
329
assert len(parsed) == 2
334
parsed[1] = int(parsed[1])
336
pass # We can allow stuff like ./@revid:blahblahblah
340
parsed = [spec, None]
344
def parse_args(command, argv, alias_argv=None):
345
"""Parse command line.
347
Arguments and options are parsed at this level before being passed
348
down to specific command handlers. This routine knows, from a
349
lookup table, something about the available options, what optargs
350
they take, and which commands will accept them.
352
# TODO: make it a method of the Command?
353
parser = option.get_optparser(command.options())
354
if alias_argv is not None:
355
args = alias_argv + argv
359
options, args = parser.parse_args(args)
360
opts = dict([(k, v) for k, v in options.__dict__.iteritems() if
361
v is not option.OptionParser.DEFAULT_VALUE])
365
def _match_argform(cmd, takes_args, args):
368
# step through args and takes_args, allowing appropriate 0-many matches
369
for ap in takes_args:
373
argdict[argname] = args.pop(0)
374
elif ap[-1] == '*': # all remaining arguments
376
argdict[argname + '_list'] = args[:]
379
argdict[argname + '_list'] = None
382
raise BzrCommandError("command %r needs one or more %s"
383
% (cmd, argname.upper()))
385
argdict[argname + '_list'] = args[:]
387
elif ap[-1] == '$': # all but one
389
raise BzrCommandError("command %r needs one or more %s"
390
% (cmd, argname.upper()))
391
argdict[argname + '_list'] = args[:-1]
397
raise BzrCommandError("command %r requires argument %s"
398
% (cmd, argname.upper()))
400
argdict[argname] = args.pop(0)
403
raise BzrCommandError("extra argument to command %s: %s"
410
def apply_profiled(the_callable, *args, **kwargs):
414
pffileno, pfname = tempfile.mkstemp()
416
prof = hotshot.Profile(pfname)
418
ret = prof.runcall(the_callable, *args, **kwargs) or 0
421
stats = hotshot.stats.load(pfname)
423
stats.sort_stats('cum') # 'time'
424
## XXX: Might like to write to stderr or the trace file instead but
425
## print_stats seems hardcoded to stdout
426
stats.print_stats(20)
433
def apply_lsprofiled(filename, the_callable, *args, **kwargs):
434
from bzrlib.lsprof import profile
436
ret, stats = profile(the_callable, *args, **kwargs)
442
cPickle.dump(stats, open(filename, 'w'), 2)
443
print 'Profile data written to %r.' % filename
448
"""Return an expanded alias, or None if no alias exists"""
450
alias = bzrlib.config.GlobalConfig().get_alias(cmd)
452
return alias.split(' ')
457
"""Execute a command.
459
This is similar to main(), but without all the trappings for
460
logging and error handling.
463
The command-line arguments, without the program name from argv[0]
464
These should already be decoded. All library/test code calling
465
run_bzr should be passing valid strings (don't need decoding).
467
Returns a command status or raises an exception.
469
Special master options: these must come before the command because
470
they control how the command is interpreted.
473
Do not load plugin modules at all
479
Only use builtin commands. (Plugins are still allowed to change
483
Run under the Python hotshot profiler.
486
Run under the Python lsprof profiler.
490
opt_lsprof = opt_profile = opt_no_plugins = opt_builtin = \
491
opt_no_aliases = False
492
opt_lsprof_file = None
494
# --no-plugins is handled specially at a very early stage. We need
495
# to load plugins before doing other command parsing so that they
496
# can override commands, but this needs to happen first.
504
elif a == '--lsprof':
506
elif a == '--lsprof-file':
508
opt_lsprof_file = argv[i + 1]
510
elif a == '--no-plugins':
511
opt_no_plugins = True
512
elif a == '--no-aliases':
513
opt_no_aliases = True
514
elif a == '--builtin':
516
elif a in ('--quiet', '-q'):
524
from bzrlib.builtins import cmd_help
525
cmd_help().run_argv_aliases([])
528
if argv[0] == '--version':
529
from bzrlib.builtins import show_version
533
if not opt_no_plugins:
534
from bzrlib.plugin import load_plugins
537
from bzrlib.plugin import disable_plugins
542
if not opt_no_aliases:
543
alias_argv = get_alias(argv[0])
545
alias_argv = [a.decode(bzrlib.user_encoding) for a in alias_argv]
546
argv[0] = alias_argv.pop(0)
548
cmd = str(argv.pop(0))
550
cmd_obj = get_cmd_object(cmd, plugins_override=not opt_builtin)
551
if not getattr(cmd_obj.run_argv, 'is_deprecated', False):
552
run = cmd_obj.run_argv
555
run = cmd_obj.run_argv_aliases
556
run_argv = [argv, alias_argv]
560
ret = apply_lsprofiled(opt_lsprof_file, run, *run_argv)
562
ret = apply_profiled(run, *run_argv)
567
# reset, in case we may do other commands later within the same process
570
def display_command(func):
571
"""Decorator that suppresses pipe/interrupt errors."""
572
def ignore_pipe(*args, **kwargs):
574
result = func(*args, **kwargs)
578
if not hasattr(e, 'errno'):
580
if e.errno != errno.EPIPE:
581
# Win32 raises IOError with errno=0 on a broken pipe
582
if sys.platform != 'win32' or e.errno != 0:
585
except KeyboardInterrupt:
592
from bzrlib.ui.text import TextUIFactory
593
bzrlib.ui.ui_factory = TextUIFactory()
594
argv = [a.decode(bzrlib.user_encoding) for a in argv[1:]]
595
ret = run_bzr_catch_errors(argv)
596
mutter("return code %d", ret)
600
def run_bzr_catch_errors(argv):
603
# do this here inside the exception wrappers to catch EPIPE
606
# used to handle AssertionError and KeyboardInterrupt
607
# specially here, but hopefully they're handled ok by the logger now
608
bzrlib.trace.report_exception(sys.exc_info(), sys.stderr)
609
if os.environ.get('BZR_PDB'):
610
print '**** entering debugger'
612
pdb.post_mortem(sys.exc_traceback)
615
if __name__ == '__main__':
616
sys.exit(main(sys.argv))