1
# Bazaar -- distributed version control
3
# Copyright (C) 2005 by Canonical Ltd
5
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8
# (at your option) any later version.
10
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13
# GNU General Public License for more details.
15
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19
from cStringIO import StringIO
23
from stat import (S_ISREG, S_ISDIR, S_ISLNK, ST_MODE, ST_SIZE,
24
S_ISCHR, S_ISBLK, S_ISFIFO, S_ISSOCK)
28
from bzrlib.lazy_import import lazy_import
29
lazy_import(globals(), """
31
from ntpath import (abspath as _nt_abspath,
33
normpath as _nt_normpath,
34
realpath as _nt_realpath,
35
splitdrive as _nt_splitdrive,
45
from tempfile import (
55
from bzrlib.errors import (
57
BzrBadParameterNotUnicode,
62
from bzrlib.symbol_versioning import (
66
from bzrlib.trace import mutter
69
# On win32, O_BINARY is used to indicate the file should
70
# be opened in binary mode, rather than text mode.
71
# On other platforms, O_BINARY doesn't exist, because
72
# they always open in binary mode, so it is okay to
73
# OR with 0 on those platforms
74
O_BINARY = getattr(os, 'O_BINARY', 0)
77
def make_readonly(filename):
78
"""Make a filename read-only."""
79
mod = os.stat(filename).st_mode
81
os.chmod(filename, mod)
84
def make_writable(filename):
85
mod = os.stat(filename).st_mode
87
os.chmod(filename, mod)
94
"""Return a quoted filename filename
96
This previously used backslash quoting, but that works poorly on
98
# TODO: I'm not really sure this is the best format either.x
100
if _QUOTE_RE is None:
101
_QUOTE_RE = re.compile(r'([^a-zA-Z0-9.,:/\\_~-])')
103
if _QUOTE_RE.search(f):
109
_directory_kind = 'directory'
112
stat.S_IFDIR:_directory_kind,
113
stat.S_IFCHR:'chardev',
114
stat.S_IFBLK:'block',
117
stat.S_IFLNK:'symlink',
118
stat.S_IFSOCK:'socket',
122
def file_kind_from_stat_mode(stat_mode, _formats=_formats, _unknown='unknown'):
123
"""Generate a file kind from a stat mode. This is used in walkdirs.
125
Its performance is critical: Do not mutate without careful benchmarking.
128
return _formats[stat_mode & 0170000]
133
def file_kind(f, _lstat=os.lstat, _mapper=file_kind_from_stat_mode):
135
return _mapper(_lstat(f).st_mode)
137
if getattr(e, 'errno', None) == errno.ENOENT:
138
raise errors.NoSuchFile(f)
143
"""Return the current umask"""
144
# Assume that people aren't messing with the umask while running
145
# XXX: This is not thread safe, but there is no way to get the
146
# umask without setting it
152
def kind_marker(kind):
155
elif kind == _directory_kind:
157
elif kind == 'symlink':
160
raise BzrError('invalid file kind %r' % kind)
162
lexists = getattr(os.path, 'lexists', None)
166
if getattr(os, 'lstat') is not None:
172
if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
175
raise BzrError("lstat/stat of (%r): %r" % (f, e))
178
def fancy_rename(old, new, rename_func, unlink_func):
179
"""A fancy rename, when you don't have atomic rename.
181
:param old: The old path, to rename from
182
:param new: The new path, to rename to
183
:param rename_func: The potentially non-atomic rename function
184
:param unlink_func: A way to delete the target file if the full rename succeeds
187
# sftp rename doesn't allow overwriting, so play tricks:
189
base = os.path.basename(new)
190
dirname = os.path.dirname(new)
191
tmp_name = u'tmp.%s.%.9f.%d.%s' % (base, time.time(), os.getpid(), rand_chars(10))
192
tmp_name = pathjoin(dirname, tmp_name)
194
# Rename the file out of the way, but keep track if it didn't exist
195
# We don't want to grab just any exception
196
# something like EACCES should prevent us from continuing
197
# The downside is that the rename_func has to throw an exception
198
# with an errno = ENOENT, or NoSuchFile
201
rename_func(new, tmp_name)
202
except (NoSuchFile,), e:
205
# RBC 20060103 abstraction leakage: the paramiko SFTP clients rename
206
# function raises an IOError with errno is None when a rename fails.
207
# This then gets caught here.
208
if e.errno not in (None, errno.ENOENT, errno.ENOTDIR):
211
if (getattr(e, 'errno', None) is None
212
or e.errno not in (errno.ENOENT, errno.ENOTDIR)):
219
# This may throw an exception, in which case success will
221
rename_func(old, new)
225
# If the file used to exist, rename it back into place
226
# otherwise just delete it from the tmp location
228
unlink_func(tmp_name)
230
rename_func(tmp_name, new)
233
# In Python 2.4.2 and older, os.path.abspath and os.path.realpath
234
# choke on a Unicode string containing a relative path if
235
# os.getcwd() returns a non-sys.getdefaultencoding()-encoded
237
_fs_enc = sys.getfilesystemencoding()
238
def _posix_abspath(path):
239
# jam 20060426 rather than encoding to fsencoding
240
# copy posixpath.abspath, but use os.getcwdu instead
241
if not posixpath.isabs(path):
242
path = posixpath.join(getcwd(), path)
243
return posixpath.normpath(path)
246
def _posix_realpath(path):
247
return posixpath.realpath(path.encode(_fs_enc)).decode(_fs_enc)
250
def _win32_fixdrive(path):
251
"""Force drive letters to be consistent.
253
win32 is inconsistent whether it returns lower or upper case
254
and even if it was consistent the user might type the other
255
so we force it to uppercase
256
running python.exe under cmd.exe return capital C:\\
257
running win32 python inside a cygwin shell returns lowercase c:\\
259
drive, path = _nt_splitdrive(path)
260
return drive.upper() + path
263
def _win32_abspath(path):
264
# Real _nt_abspath doesn't have a problem with a unicode cwd
265
return _win32_fixdrive(_nt_abspath(unicode(path)).replace('\\', '/'))
268
def _win32_realpath(path):
269
# Real _nt_realpath doesn't have a problem with a unicode cwd
270
return _win32_fixdrive(_nt_realpath(unicode(path)).replace('\\', '/'))
273
def _win32_pathjoin(*args):
274
return _nt_join(*args).replace('\\', '/')
277
def _win32_normpath(path):
278
return _win32_fixdrive(_nt_normpath(unicode(path)).replace('\\', '/'))
282
return _win32_fixdrive(os.getcwdu().replace('\\', '/'))
285
def _win32_mkdtemp(*args, **kwargs):
286
return _win32_fixdrive(tempfile.mkdtemp(*args, **kwargs).replace('\\', '/'))
289
def _win32_rename(old, new):
290
"""We expect to be able to atomically replace 'new' with old.
292
On win32, if new exists, it must be moved out of the way first,
296
fancy_rename(old, new, rename_func=os.rename, unlink_func=os.unlink)
298
if e.errno in (errno.EPERM, errno.EACCES, errno.EBUSY, errno.EINVAL):
299
# If we try to rename a non-existant file onto cwd, we get
300
# EPERM or EACCES instead of ENOENT, this will raise ENOENT
301
# if the old path doesn't exist, sometimes we get EACCES
302
# On Linux, we seem to get EBUSY, on Mac we get EINVAL
308
return unicodedata.normalize('NFKC', os.getcwdu())
311
# Default is to just use the python builtins, but these can be rebound on
312
# particular platforms.
313
abspath = _posix_abspath
314
realpath = _posix_realpath
315
pathjoin = os.path.join
316
normpath = os.path.normpath
319
dirname = os.path.dirname
320
basename = os.path.basename
321
# These were already imported into local scope
322
# mkdtemp = tempfile.mkdtemp
323
# rmtree = shutil.rmtree
325
MIN_ABS_PATHLENGTH = 1
328
if sys.platform == 'win32':
329
abspath = _win32_abspath
330
realpath = _win32_realpath
331
pathjoin = _win32_pathjoin
332
normpath = _win32_normpath
333
getcwd = _win32_getcwd
334
mkdtemp = _win32_mkdtemp
335
rename = _win32_rename
337
MIN_ABS_PATHLENGTH = 3
339
def _win32_delete_readonly(function, path, excinfo):
340
"""Error handler for shutil.rmtree function [for win32]
341
Helps to remove files and dirs marked as read-only.
343
type_, value = excinfo[:2]
344
if function in (os.remove, os.rmdir) \
345
and type_ == OSError \
346
and value.errno == errno.EACCES:
352
def rmtree(path, ignore_errors=False, onerror=_win32_delete_readonly):
353
"""Replacer for shutil.rmtree: could remove readonly dirs/files"""
354
return shutil.rmtree(path, ignore_errors, onerror)
355
elif sys.platform == 'darwin':
359
def get_terminal_encoding():
360
"""Find the best encoding for printing to the screen.
362
This attempts to check both sys.stdout and sys.stdin to see
363
what encoding they are in, and if that fails it falls back to
364
bzrlib.user_encoding.
365
The problem is that on Windows, locale.getpreferredencoding()
366
is not the same encoding as that used by the console:
367
http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-list/2003-May/162357.html
369
On my standard US Windows XP, the preferred encoding is
370
cp1252, but the console is cp437
372
output_encoding = getattr(sys.stdout, 'encoding', None)
373
if not output_encoding:
374
input_encoding = getattr(sys.stdin, 'encoding', None)
375
if not input_encoding:
376
output_encoding = bzrlib.user_encoding
377
mutter('encoding stdout as bzrlib.user_encoding %r', output_encoding)
379
output_encoding = input_encoding
380
mutter('encoding stdout as sys.stdin encoding %r', output_encoding)
382
mutter('encoding stdout as sys.stdout encoding %r', output_encoding)
383
return output_encoding
386
def normalizepath(f):
387
if getattr(os.path, 'realpath', None) is not None:
391
[p,e] = os.path.split(f)
392
if e == "" or e == "." or e == "..":
395
return pathjoin(F(p), e)
399
"""Copy a file to a backup.
401
Backups are named in GNU-style, with a ~ suffix.
403
If the file is already a backup, it's not copied.
409
if has_symlinks() and os.path.islink(fn):
410
target = os.readlink(fn)
411
os.symlink(target, bfn)
419
outf = file(bfn, 'wb')
427
"""True if f is an accessible directory."""
429
return S_ISDIR(os.lstat(f)[ST_MODE])
435
"""True if f is a regular file."""
437
return S_ISREG(os.lstat(f)[ST_MODE])
442
"""True if f is a symlink."""
444
return S_ISLNK(os.lstat(f)[ST_MODE])
448
def is_inside(dir, fname):
449
"""True if fname is inside dir.
451
The parameters should typically be passed to osutils.normpath first, so
452
that . and .. and repeated slashes are eliminated, and the separators
453
are canonical for the platform.
455
The empty string as a dir name is taken as top-of-tree and matches
458
# XXX: Most callers of this can actually do something smarter by
459
# looking at the inventory
469
return fname.startswith(dir)
472
def is_inside_any(dir_list, fname):
473
"""True if fname is inside any of given dirs."""
474
for dirname in dir_list:
475
if is_inside(dirname, fname):
481
def is_inside_or_parent_of_any(dir_list, fname):
482
"""True if fname is a child or a parent of any of the given files."""
483
for dirname in dir_list:
484
if is_inside(dirname, fname) or is_inside(fname, dirname):
490
def pumpfile(fromfile, tofile):
491
"""Copy contents of one file to another."""
494
b = fromfile.read(BUFSIZE)
500
def file_iterator(input_file, readsize=32768):
502
b = input_file.read(readsize)
509
if getattr(f, 'tell', None) is not None:
522
def sha_strings(strings):
523
"""Return the sha-1 of concatenation of strings"""
525
map(s.update, strings)
535
def fingerprint_file(f):
540
return {'size': size,
541
'sha1': s.hexdigest()}
544
def compare_files(a, b):
545
"""Returns true if equal in contents"""
556
def local_time_offset(t=None):
557
"""Return offset of local zone from GMT, either at present or at time t."""
558
# python2.3 localtime() can't take None
562
if time.localtime(t).tm_isdst and time.daylight:
565
return -time.timezone
568
def format_date(t, offset=0, timezone='original', date_fmt=None,
570
## TODO: Perhaps a global option to use either universal or local time?
571
## Or perhaps just let people set $TZ?
572
assert isinstance(t, float)
574
if timezone == 'utc':
577
elif timezone == 'original':
580
tt = time.gmtime(t + offset)
581
elif timezone == 'local':
582
tt = time.localtime(t)
583
offset = local_time_offset(t)
585
raise BzrError("unsupported timezone format %r" % timezone,
586
['options are "utc", "original", "local"'])
588
date_fmt = "%a %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"
590
offset_str = ' %+03d%02d' % (offset / 3600, (offset / 60) % 60)
593
return (time.strftime(date_fmt, tt) + offset_str)
596
def compact_date(when):
597
return time.strftime('%Y%m%d%H%M%S', time.gmtime(when))
602
"""Return size of given open file."""
603
return os.fstat(f.fileno())[ST_SIZE]
606
# Define rand_bytes based on platform.
608
# Python 2.4 and later have os.urandom,
609
# but it doesn't work on some arches
611
rand_bytes = os.urandom
612
except (NotImplementedError, AttributeError):
613
# If python doesn't have os.urandom, or it doesn't work,
614
# then try to first pull random data from /dev/urandom
615
if os.path.exists("/dev/urandom"):
616
rand_bytes = file('/dev/urandom', 'rb').read
617
# Otherwise, use this hack as a last resort
619
# not well seeded, but better than nothing
624
s += chr(random.randint(0, 255))
629
ALNUM = '0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
631
"""Return a random string of num alphanumeric characters
633
The result only contains lowercase chars because it may be used on
634
case-insensitive filesystems.
637
for raw_byte in rand_bytes(num):
638
s += ALNUM[ord(raw_byte) % 36]
642
## TODO: We could later have path objects that remember their list
643
## decomposition (might be too tricksy though.)
646
"""Turn string into list of parts."""
647
assert isinstance(p, basestring)
649
# split on either delimiter because people might use either on
651
ps = re.split(r'[\\/]', p)
656
raise BzrError("sorry, %r not allowed in path" % f)
657
elif (f == '.') or (f == ''):
664
assert isinstance(p, list)
666
if (f == '..') or (f is None) or (f == ''):
667
raise BzrError("sorry, %r not allowed in path" % f)
671
@deprecated_function(zero_nine)
672
def appendpath(p1, p2):
676
return pathjoin(p1, p2)
680
"""Split s into lines, but without removing the newline characters."""
681
lines = s.split('\n')
682
result = [line + '\n' for line in lines[:-1]]
684
result.append(lines[-1])
688
def hardlinks_good():
689
return sys.platform not in ('win32', 'cygwin', 'darwin')
692
def link_or_copy(src, dest):
693
"""Hardlink a file, or copy it if it can't be hardlinked."""
694
if not hardlinks_good():
695
shutil.copyfile(src, dest)
699
except (OSError, IOError), e:
700
if e.errno != errno.EXDEV:
702
shutil.copyfile(src, dest)
704
def delete_any(full_path):
705
"""Delete a file or directory."""
709
# We may be renaming a dangling inventory id
710
if e.errno not in (errno.EISDIR, errno.EACCES, errno.EPERM):
716
if getattr(os, 'symlink', None) is not None:
722
def contains_whitespace(s):
723
"""True if there are any whitespace characters in s."""
724
for ch in string.whitespace:
731
def contains_linebreaks(s):
732
"""True if there is any vertical whitespace in s."""
740
def relpath(base, path):
741
"""Return path relative to base, or raise exception.
743
The path may be either an absolute path or a path relative to the
744
current working directory.
746
os.path.commonprefix (python2.4) has a bad bug that it works just
747
on string prefixes, assuming that '/u' is a prefix of '/u2'. This
751
assert len(base) >= MIN_ABS_PATHLENGTH, ('Length of base must be equal or'
752
' exceed the platform minimum length (which is %d)' %
759
while len(head) >= len(base):
762
head, tail = os.path.split(head)
766
raise PathNotChild(rp, base)
774
def safe_unicode(unicode_or_utf8_string):
775
"""Coerce unicode_or_utf8_string into unicode.
777
If it is unicode, it is returned.
778
Otherwise it is decoded from utf-8. If a decoding error
779
occurs, it is wrapped as a If the decoding fails, the exception is wrapped
780
as a BzrBadParameter exception.
782
if isinstance(unicode_or_utf8_string, unicode):
783
return unicode_or_utf8_string
785
return unicode_or_utf8_string.decode('utf8')
786
except UnicodeDecodeError:
787
raise BzrBadParameterNotUnicode(unicode_or_utf8_string)
790
_platform_normalizes_filenames = False
791
if sys.platform == 'darwin':
792
_platform_normalizes_filenames = True
795
def normalizes_filenames():
796
"""Return True if this platform normalizes unicode filenames.
798
Mac OSX does, Windows/Linux do not.
800
return _platform_normalizes_filenames
803
def _accessible_normalized_filename(path):
804
"""Get the unicode normalized path, and if you can access the file.
806
On platforms where the system normalizes filenames (Mac OSX),
807
you can access a file by any path which will normalize correctly.
808
On platforms where the system does not normalize filenames
809
(Windows, Linux), you have to access a file by its exact path.
811
Internally, bzr only supports NFC/NFKC normalization, since that is
812
the standard for XML documents.
814
So return the normalized path, and a flag indicating if the file
815
can be accessed by that path.
818
return unicodedata.normalize('NFKC', unicode(path)), True
821
def _inaccessible_normalized_filename(path):
822
__doc__ = _accessible_normalized_filename.__doc__
824
normalized = unicodedata.normalize('NFKC', unicode(path))
825
return normalized, normalized == path
828
if _platform_normalizes_filenames:
829
normalized_filename = _accessible_normalized_filename
831
normalized_filename = _inaccessible_normalized_filename
834
def terminal_width():
835
"""Return estimated terminal width."""
836
if sys.platform == 'win32':
837
import bzrlib.win32console
838
return bzrlib.win32console.get_console_size()[0]
841
import struct, fcntl, termios
842
s = struct.pack('HHHH', 0, 0, 0, 0)
843
x = fcntl.ioctl(1, termios.TIOCGWINSZ, s)
844
width = struct.unpack('HHHH', x)[1]
849
width = int(os.environ['COLUMNS'])
858
def supports_executable():
859
return sys.platform != "win32"
862
def set_or_unset_env(env_variable, value):
863
"""Modify the environment, setting or removing the env_variable.
865
:param env_variable: The environment variable in question
866
:param value: The value to set the environment to. If None, then
867
the variable will be removed.
868
:return: The original value of the environment variable.
870
orig_val = os.environ.get(env_variable)
872
if orig_val is not None:
873
del os.environ[env_variable]
875
if isinstance(value, unicode):
876
value = value.encode(bzrlib.user_encoding)
877
os.environ[env_variable] = value
881
_validWin32PathRE = re.compile(r'^([A-Za-z]:[/\\])?[^:<>*"?\|]*$')
884
def check_legal_path(path):
885
"""Check whether the supplied path is legal.
886
This is only required on Windows, so we don't test on other platforms
889
if sys.platform != "win32":
891
if _validWin32PathRE.match(path) is None:
892
raise IllegalPath(path)
895
def walkdirs(top, prefix=""):
896
"""Yield data about all the directories in a tree.
898
This yields all the data about the contents of a directory at a time.
899
After each directory has been yielded, if the caller has mutated the list
900
to exclude some directories, they are then not descended into.
902
The data yielded is of the form:
903
((directory-relpath, directory-path-from-top),
904
[(relpath, basename, kind, lstat), ...]),
905
- directory-relpath is the relative path of the directory being returned
906
with respect to top. prefix is prepended to this.
907
- directory-path-from-root is the path including top for this directory.
908
It is suitable for use with os functions.
909
- relpath is the relative path within the subtree being walked.
910
- basename is the basename of the path
911
- kind is the kind of the file now. If unknown then the file is not
912
present within the tree - but it may be recorded as versioned. See
914
- lstat is the stat data *if* the file was statted.
915
- planned, not implemented:
916
path_from_tree_root is the path from the root of the tree.
918
:param prefix: Prefix the relpaths that are yielded with 'prefix'. This
919
allows one to walk a subtree but get paths that are relative to a tree
921
:return: an iterator over the dirs.
923
#TODO there is a bit of a smell where the results of the directory-
924
# summary in this, and the path from the root, may not agree
925
# depending on top and prefix - i.e. ./foo and foo as a pair leads to
926
# potentially confusing output. We should make this more robust - but
927
# not at a speed cost. RBC 20060731
930
_directory = _directory_kind
931
_listdir = os.listdir
932
pending = [(prefix, "", _directory, None, top)]
935
currentdir = pending.pop()
936
# 0 - relpath, 1- basename, 2- kind, 3- stat, 4-toppath
939
relroot = currentdir[0] + '/'
942
for name in sorted(_listdir(top)):
943
abspath = top + '/' + name
944
statvalue = lstat(abspath)
945
dirblock.append((relroot + name, name,
946
file_kind_from_stat_mode(statvalue.st_mode),
948
yield (currentdir[0], top), dirblock
949
# push the user specified dirs from dirblock
950
for dir in reversed(dirblock):
951
if dir[2] == _directory:
955
def copy_tree(from_path, to_path, handlers={}):
956
"""Copy all of the entries in from_path into to_path.
958
:param from_path: The base directory to copy.
959
:param to_path: The target directory. If it does not exist, it will
961
:param handlers: A dictionary of functions, which takes a source and
962
destinations for files, directories, etc.
963
It is keyed on the file kind, such as 'directory', 'symlink', or 'file'
964
'file', 'directory', and 'symlink' should always exist.
965
If they are missing, they will be replaced with 'os.mkdir()',
966
'os.readlink() + os.symlink()', and 'shutil.copy2()', respectively.
968
# Now, just copy the existing cached tree to the new location
969
# We use a cheap trick here.
970
# Absolute paths are prefixed with the first parameter
971
# relative paths are prefixed with the second.
972
# So we can get both the source and target returned
973
# without any extra work.
975
def copy_dir(source, dest):
978
def copy_link(source, dest):
979
"""Copy the contents of a symlink"""
980
link_to = os.readlink(source)
981
os.symlink(link_to, dest)
983
real_handlers = {'file':shutil.copy2,
985
'directory':copy_dir,
987
real_handlers.update(handlers)
989
if not os.path.exists(to_path):
990
real_handlers['directory'](from_path, to_path)
992
for dir_info, entries in walkdirs(from_path, prefix=to_path):
993
for relpath, name, kind, st, abspath in entries:
994
real_handlers[kind](abspath, relpath)
997
def path_prefix_key(path):
998
"""Generate a prefix-order path key for path.
1000
This can be used to sort paths in the same way that walkdirs does.
1002
return (dirname(path) , path)
1005
def compare_paths_prefix_order(path_a, path_b):
1006
"""Compare path_a and path_b to generate the same order walkdirs uses."""
1007
key_a = path_prefix_key(path_a)
1008
key_b = path_prefix_key(path_b)
1009
return cmp(key_a, key_b)
1012
_cached_user_encoding = None
1015
def get_user_encoding():
1016
"""Find out what the preferred user encoding is.
1018
This is generally the encoding that is used for command line parameters
1019
and file contents. This may be different from the terminal encoding
1020
or the filesystem encoding.
1022
:return: A string defining the preferred user encoding
1024
global _cached_user_encoding
1025
if _cached_user_encoding is not None:
1026
return _cached_user_encoding
1028
if sys.platform == 'darwin':
1029
# work around egregious python 2.4 bug
1030
sys.platform = 'posix'
1034
sys.platform = 'darwin'
1039
_cached_user_encoding = locale.getpreferredencoding()
1040
except locale.Error, e:
1041
sys.stderr.write('bzr: warning: %s\n'
1042
' Could not what text encoding to use.\n'
1043
' This error usually means your Python interpreter\n'
1044
' doesn\'t support the locale set by $LANG (%s)\n'
1045
" Continuing with ascii encoding.\n"
1046
% (e, os.environ.get('LANG')))
1048
if _cached_user_encoding is None:
1049
_cached_user_encoding = 'ascii'
1050
return _cached_user_encoding