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# Copyright (C) 2005 Canonical Ltd
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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"""Tree classes, representing directory at point in time.
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from cStringIO import StringIO
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from bzrlib.decorators import needs_read_lock
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from bzrlib.errors import BzrError, BzrCheckError
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from bzrlib import errors
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from bzrlib.inventory import Inventory
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from bzrlib.inter import InterObject
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from bzrlib.osutils import fingerprint_file
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import bzrlib.revision
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from bzrlib.trace import mutter, note
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"""Abstract file tree.
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There are several subclasses:
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* `WorkingTree` exists as files on disk editable by the user.
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* `RevisionTree` is a tree as recorded at some point in the past.
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Trees contain an `Inventory` object, and also know how to retrieve
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file texts mentioned in the inventory, either from a working
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directory or from a store.
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It is possible for trees to contain files that are not described
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in their inventory or vice versa; for this use `filenames()`.
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Trees can be compared, etc, regardless of whether they are working
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trees or versioned trees.
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def changes_from(self, other, want_unchanged=False, specific_files=None,
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extra_trees=None, require_versioned=False, include_root=False):
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"""Return a TreeDelta of the changes from other to this tree.
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:param other: A tree to compare with.
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:param specific_files: An optional list of file paths to restrict the
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comparison to. When mapping filenames to ids, all matches in all
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trees (including optional extra_trees) are used, and all children of
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matched directories are included.
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:param want_unchanged: An optional boolean requesting the inclusion of
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unchanged entries in the result.
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:param extra_trees: An optional list of additional trees to use when
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mapping the contents of specific_files (paths) to file_ids.
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:param require_versioned: An optional boolean (defaults to False). When
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supplied and True all the 'specific_files' must be versioned, or
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a PathsNotVersionedError will be thrown.
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The comparison will be performed by an InterTree object looked up on
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# Martin observes that Tree.changes_from returns a TreeDelta and this
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# may confuse people, because the class name of the returned object is
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# a synonym of the object referenced in the method name.
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return InterTree.get(other, self).compare(
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want_unchanged=want_unchanged,
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specific_files=specific_files,
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extra_trees=extra_trees,
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require_versioned=require_versioned,
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include_root=include_root
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def _iter_changes(self, from_tree, include_unchanged=False,
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specific_files=None, pb=None, extra_trees=None,
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require_versioned=True):
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intertree = InterTree.get(from_tree, self)
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return intertree._iter_changes(include_unchanged, specific_files, pb,
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extra_trees, require_versioned)
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"""Get a list of the conflicts in the tree.
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Each conflict is an instance of bzrlib.conflicts.Conflict.
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def get_parent_ids(self):
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"""Get the parent ids for this tree.
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:return: a list of parent ids. [] is returned to indicate
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a tree with no parents.
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:raises: BzrError if the parents are not known.
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raise NotImplementedError(self.get_parent_ids)
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def has_filename(self, filename):
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"""True if the tree has given filename."""
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raise NotImplementedError()
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def has_id(self, file_id):
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file_id = osutils.safe_file_id(file_id)
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return self.inventory.has_id(file_id)
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__contains__ = has_id
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def has_or_had_id(self, file_id):
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file_id = osutils.safe_file_id(file_id)
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if file_id == self.inventory.root.file_id:
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return self.inventory.has_id(file_id)
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return iter(self.inventory)
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def id2path(self, file_id):
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file_id = osutils.safe_file_id(file_id)
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return self.inventory.id2path(file_id)
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def is_control_filename(self, filename):
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"""True if filename is the name of a control file in this tree.
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:param filename: A filename within the tree. This is a relative path
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from the root of this tree.
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This is true IF and ONLY IF the filename is part of the meta data
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that bzr controls in this tree. I.E. a random .bzr directory placed
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on disk will not be a control file for this tree.
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return self.bzrdir.is_control_filename(filename)
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def iter_entries_by_dir(self, specific_file_ids=None):
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"""Walk the tree in 'by_dir' order.
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This will yield each entry in the tree as a (path, entry) tuple. The
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order that they are yielded is: the contents of a directory are
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preceeded by the parent of a directory, and all the contents of a
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directory are grouped together.
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return self.inventory.iter_entries_by_dir(
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specific_file_ids=specific_file_ids)
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def kind(self, file_id):
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raise NotImplementedError("subclasses must implement kind")
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def _comparison_data(self, entry, path):
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"""Return a tuple of kind, executable, stat_value for a file.
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entry may be None if there is no inventory entry for the file, but
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path must always be supplied.
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kind is None if there is no file present (even if an inventory id is
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present). executable is False for non-file entries.
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raise NotImplementedError(self._comparison_data)
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def _file_size(self, entry, stat_value):
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raise NotImplementedError(self._file_size)
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def _get_inventory(self):
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return self._inventory
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def get_file(self, file_id):
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"""Return a file object for the file file_id in the tree."""
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raise NotImplementedError(self.get_file)
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def get_file_by_path(self, path):
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return self.get_file(self._inventory.path2id(path))
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def get_symlink_target(self, file_id):
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"""Get the target for a given file_id.
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It is assumed that the caller already knows that file_id is referencing
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:param file_id: Handle for the symlink entry.
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:return: The path the symlink points to.
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raise NotImplementedError(self.get_symlink_target)
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def annotate_iter(self, file_id):
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"""Return an iterator of revision_id, line tuples
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For working trees (and mutable trees in general), the special
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revision_id 'current:' will be used for lines that are new in this
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tree, e.g. uncommitted changes.
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:param file_id: The file to produce an annotated version from
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raise NotImplementedError(self.annotate_iter)
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inventory = property(_get_inventory,
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doc="Inventory of this Tree")
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def _check_retrieved(self, ie, f):
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fp = fingerprint_file(f)
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if ie.text_size is not None:
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if ie.text_size != fp['size']:
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raise BzrError("mismatched size for file %r in %r" % (ie.file_id, self._store),
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["inventory expects %d bytes" % ie.text_size,
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"file is actually %d bytes" % fp['size'],
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"store is probably damaged/corrupt"])
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if ie.text_sha1 != fp['sha1']:
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raise BzrError("wrong SHA-1 for file %r in %r" % (ie.file_id, self._store),
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["inventory expects %s" % ie.text_sha1,
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"file is actually %s" % fp['sha1'],
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"store is probably damaged/corrupt"])
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def path2id(self, path):
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"""Return the id for path in this tree."""
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return self._inventory.path2id(path)
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def paths2ids(self, paths, trees=[], require_versioned=True):
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"""Return all the ids that can be reached by walking from paths.
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Each path is looked up in each this tree and any extras provided in
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trees, and this is repeated recursively: the children in an extra tree
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of a directory that has been renamed under a provided path in this tree
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are all returned, even if none exist until a provided path in this
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tree, and vice versa.
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:param paths: An iterable of paths to start converting to ids from.
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Alternatively, if paths is None, no ids should be calculated and None
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will be returned. This is offered to make calling the api unconditional
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for code that *might* take a list of files.
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:param trees: Additional trees to consider.
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:param require_versioned: If False, do not raise NotVersionedError if
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an element of paths is not versioned in this tree and all of trees.
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return find_ids_across_trees(paths, [self] + list(trees), require_versioned)
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def print_file(self, file_id):
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"""Print file with id `file_id` to stdout."""
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file_id = osutils.safe_file_id(file_id)
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sys.stdout.write(self.get_file_text(file_id))
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def revision_tree(self, revision_id):
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"""Obtain a revision tree for the revision revision_id.
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The intention of this method is to allow access to possibly cached
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tree data. Implementors of this method should raise NoSuchRevision if
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the tree is not locally available, even if they could obtain the
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tree via a repository or some other means. Callers are responsible
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for finding the ultimate source for a revision tree.
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:param revision_id: The revision_id of the requested tree.
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:raises: NoSuchRevision if the tree cannot be obtained.
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raise errors.NoSuchRevisionInTree(self, revision_id)
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"""What files are present in this tree and unknown.
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:return: an iterator over the unknown files.
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def filter_unversioned_files(self, paths):
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"""Filter out paths that are not versioned.
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:return: set of paths.
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# NB: we specifically *don't* call self.has_filename, because for
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# WorkingTrees that can indicate files that exist on disk but that
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pred = self.inventory.has_filename
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return set((p for p in paths if not pred(p)))
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def walkdirs(self, prefix=""):
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"""Walk the contents of this tree from path down.
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This yields all the data about the contents of a directory at a time.
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After each directory has been yielded, if the caller has mutated the
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list to exclude some directories, they are then not descended into.
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The data yielded is of the form:
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((directory-relpath, directory-path-from-root, directory-fileid),
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[(relpath, basename, kind, lstat, path_from_tree_root, file_id,
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versioned_kind), ...]),
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- directory-relpath is the containing dirs relpath from prefix
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- directory-path-from-root is the containing dirs path from /
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- directory-fileid is the id of the directory if it is versioned.
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- relpath is the relative path within the subtree being walked.
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- basename is the basename
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- kind is the kind of the file now. If unknonwn then the file is not
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present within the tree - but it may be recorded as versioned. See
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- lstat is the stat data *if* the file was statted.
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- path_from_tree_root is the path from the root of the tree.
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- file_id is the file_id is the entry is versioned.
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- versioned_kind is the kind of the file as last recorded in the
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versioning system. If 'unknown' the file is not versioned.
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One of 'kind' and 'versioned_kind' must not be 'unknown'.
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:param prefix: Start walking from prefix within the tree rather than
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at the root. This allows one to walk a subtree but get paths that are
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relative to a tree rooted higher up.
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:return: an iterator over the directory data.
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raise NotImplementedError(self.walkdirs)
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class EmptyTree(Tree):
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self._inventory = Inventory(root_id=None)
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symbol_versioning.warn('EmptyTree is deprecated as of bzr 0.9 please'
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' use repository.revision_tree instead.',
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DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
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def get_parent_ids(self):
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def get_symlink_target(self, file_id):
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def has_filename(self, filename):
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def kind(self, file_id):
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file_id = osutils.safe_file_id(file_id)
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assert self._inventory[file_id].kind == "directory"
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def list_files(self, include_root=False):
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def __contains__(self, file_id):
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file_id = osutils.safe_file_id(file_id)
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return (file_id in self._inventory)
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def get_file_sha1(self, file_id, path=None, stat_value=None):
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######################################################################
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# TODO: Merge these two functions into a single one that can operate
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# on either a whole tree or a set of files.
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# TODO: Return the diff in order by filename, not by category or in
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# random order. Can probably be done by lock-stepping through the
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# filenames from both trees.
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def file_status(filename, old_tree, new_tree):
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"""Return single-letter status, old and new names for a file.
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The complexity here is in deciding how to represent renames;
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many complex cases are possible.
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old_inv = old_tree.inventory
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new_inv = new_tree.inventory
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new_id = new_inv.path2id(filename)
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old_id = old_inv.path2id(filename)
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if not new_id and not old_id:
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# easy: doesn't exist in either; not versioned at all
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if new_tree.is_ignored(filename):
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return 'I', None, None
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return '?', None, None
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# There is now a file of this name, great.
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# There is no longer a file of this name, but we can describe
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# what happened to the file that used to have
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# this name. There are two possibilities: either it was
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# deleted entirely, or renamed.
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if new_inv.has_id(old_id):
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return 'X', old_inv.id2path(old_id), new_inv.id2path(old_id)
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return 'D', old_inv.id2path(old_id), None
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# if the file_id is new in this revision, it is added
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if new_id and not old_inv.has_id(new_id):
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# if there used to be a file of this name, but that ID has now
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# disappeared, it is deleted
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if old_id and not new_inv.has_id(old_id):
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def find_renames(old_inv, new_inv):
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for file_id in old_inv:
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if file_id not in new_inv:
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old_name = old_inv.id2path(file_id)
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new_name = new_inv.id2path(file_id)
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if old_name != new_name:
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yield (old_name, new_name)
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def find_ids_across_trees(filenames, trees, require_versioned=True):
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"""Find the ids corresponding to specified filenames.
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All matches in all trees will be used, and all children of matched
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directories will be used.
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:param filenames: The filenames to find file_ids for (if None, returns
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:param trees: The trees to find file_ids within
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:param require_versioned: if true, all specified filenames must occur in
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:return: a set of file ids for the specified filenames and their children.
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specified_path_ids = _find_ids_across_trees(filenames, trees,
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return _find_children_across_trees(specified_path_ids, trees)
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# specified_ids = [id for path, id in _find_path_ids_across_trees(filenames, trees, require_versioned)]
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# return _find_children_across_trees(specified_ids, trees)
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def find_path_ids_across_trees(filenames, trees, require_versioned=True):
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"""Find the paths and ids corresponding to specified filenames.
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All matches in all trees will be used, and all children of matched
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directories will be included
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:param filenames: The filenames to find file_ids for
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:param trees: The trees to find file_ids within
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:param require_versioned: if true, all specified filenames must occur in
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:return: a set of (path, file ids) for the specified filenames and their
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children. The returned path is the path of the id in the first tree
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that contains it. This matters when files have been moved
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# This function needs to know the ids for filenames in all trees, then
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# search for those same files and children in all the other trees.
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# it is complicated by the same path in two trees being able to have
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# different ids, which might both be present in both trees.
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# consider two trees, which have had 'mv foo bar' and 'mv baz foo' done
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# in this case, a diff of 'foo' should should changes to both the current
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# 'bar' and the current 'foo' which was baz. Its arguable that if
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# the situation is 'mv parent/foo bar' and 'mv baz parent/foo', that
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# we should return the current bar and the current parent/foo' - at the
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# moment we do, but we loop around all ids and all trees: I*T checks.
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# Updating this algorithm to be fast in the common case:
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# nothing has moved, all files have the same id in parent, child and there
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# are only two trees (or one is working tree and the others are parents).
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# walk the dirstate. as we find each path, gather the paths of that
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# id in all trees. add a mapping from the id to the path in those trees.
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# now lookup children by id, again in all trees; for these trees that
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# nothing has moved in, the id->path mapping will allow us to find the
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# parent trivially. To answer 'has anything been moved' in one of the
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# dirstate parent trees though, we will need to stare harder at it.
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# Now, given a path index, that is trivial for any one tree, and given
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# that we can ask for additional data from a dirstate tree, its a single
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# pass, though it will require scanning the entire tree to find paths
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# that were at the current location.
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# ideal results?: There are three things: tree, path, id. Pathologically
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# we can have completely disjoint ids for each tree; but we cannot have
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# disjoin paths for each tree, except if we scan each tree for the
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# different ids from other trees.
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specified_path_ids = _find_ids_across_trees(filenames, trees,
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return _find_path_id_children_across_trees(specified_path_ids, trees)
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def _find_ids_across_trees(filenames, trees, require_versioned):
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"""Find the ids corresponding to specified filenames.
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All matches in all trees will be used, but subdirectories are not scanned.
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:param filenames: The filenames to find file_ids for
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:param trees: The trees to find file_ids within
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:param require_versioned: if true, all specified filenames must occur in
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:return: a set of (path, file ids) for the specified filenames
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interesting_ids = set()
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for tree_path in filenames:
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file_id = tree.path2id(tree_path)
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if file_id is not None:
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interesting_ids.add(file_id)
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not_versioned.append(tree_path)
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if len(not_versioned) > 0 and require_versioned:
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raise errors.PathsNotVersionedError(not_versioned)
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return interesting_ids
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def _find_children_across_trees(specified_ids, trees):
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"""Return a set including specified ids and their children
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All matches in all trees will be used.
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:param trees: The trees to find file_ids within
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:return: a set containing all specified ids and their children
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interesting_ids = set(specified_ids)
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pending = interesting_ids
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# now handle children of interesting ids
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# we loop so that we handle all children of each id in both trees
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while len(pending) > 0:
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for file_id in pending:
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if not tree.has_id(file_id):
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entry = tree.inventory[file_id]
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for child in getattr(entry, 'children', {}).itervalues():
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if child.file_id not in interesting_ids:
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new_pending.add(child.file_id)
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interesting_ids.update(new_pending)
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pending = new_pending
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return interesting_ids
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class InterTree(InterObject):
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"""This class represents operations taking place between two Trees.
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Its instances have methods like 'compare' and contain references to the
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source and target trees these operations are to be carried out on.
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clients of bzrlib should not need to use InterTree directly, rather they
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should use the convenience methods on Tree such as 'Tree.compare()' which
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will pass through to InterTree as appropriate.
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def compare(self, want_unchanged=False, specific_files=None,
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extra_trees=None, require_versioned=False, include_root=False):
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"""Return the changes from source to target.
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:return: A TreeDelta.
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:param specific_files: An optional list of file paths to restrict the
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comparison to. When mapping filenames to ids, all matches in all
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trees (including optional extra_trees) are used, and all children of
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matched directories are included.
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:param want_unchanged: An optional boolean requesting the inclusion of
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unchanged entries in the result.
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:param extra_trees: An optional list of additional trees to use when
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mapping the contents of specific_files (paths) to file_ids.
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:param require_versioned: An optional boolean (defaults to False). When
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supplied and True all the 'specific_files' must be versioned, or
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a PathsNotVersionedError will be thrown.
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# NB: show_status depends on being able to pass in non-versioned files
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# and report them as unknown
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trees = (self.source,)
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if extra_trees is not None:
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trees = trees + tuple(extra_trees)
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# target is usually the newer tree:
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specific_file_ids = self.target.paths2ids(specific_files, trees,
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require_versioned=require_versioned)
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if specific_files and not specific_file_ids:
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# All files are unversioned, so just return an empty delta
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# _compare_trees would think we want a complete delta
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return delta.TreeDelta()
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return delta._compare_trees(self.source, self.target, want_unchanged,
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specific_files, include_root, extra_trees=extra_trees)
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def _iter_changes(self, include_unchanged=False,
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specific_files=None, pb=None, extra_trees=[],
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require_versioned=True):
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"""Generate an iterator of changes between trees.
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(file_id, path, changed_content, versioned, parent, name, kind,
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Path is relative to the target tree. changed_content is True if the
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file's content has changed. This includes changes to its kind, and to
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versioned, parent, name, kind, executable are tuples of (from, to).
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If a file is missing in a tree, its kind is None.
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Iteration is done in parent-to-child order, relative to the target
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There is no guarantee that all paths are in sorted order: the
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requirement to expand the search due to renames may result in children
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that should be found early being found late in the search, after
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lexically later results have been returned.
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:param require_versioned: Raise errors.PathsNotVersionedError if a
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path in the specific_files list is not versioned in one of
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source, target or extra_trees.
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lookup_trees = [self.source]
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lookup_trees.extend(extra_trees)
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specific_file_ids = self.target.paths2ids(specific_files,
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lookup_trees, require_versioned=require_versioned)
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from_entries_by_dir = list(self.source.inventory.iter_entries_by_dir(
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specific_file_ids=specific_file_ids))
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from_data = dict((e.file_id, (p, e)) for p, e in from_entries_by_dir)
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to_entries_by_dir = list(self.target.inventory.iter_entries_by_dir(
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specific_file_ids=specific_file_ids))
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num_entries = len(from_entries_by_dir) + len(to_entries_by_dir)
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for to_path, to_entry in to_entries_by_dir:
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file_id = to_entry.file_id
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to_paths[file_id] = to_path
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changed_content = False
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from_path, from_entry = from_data.get(file_id, (None, None))
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from_versioned = (from_entry is not None)
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if from_entry is not None:
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from_versioned = True
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from_name = from_entry.name
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from_parent = from_entry.parent_id
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from_kind, from_executable, from_stat = \
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self.source._comparison_data(from_entry, from_path)
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from_versioned = False
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from_executable = None
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versioned = (from_versioned, True)
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to_kind, to_executable, to_stat = \
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self.target._comparison_data(to_entry, to_path)
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kind = (from_kind, to_kind)
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if kind[0] != kind[1]:
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changed_content = True
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elif from_kind == 'file':
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from_size = self.source._file_size(from_entry, from_stat)
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to_size = self.target._file_size(to_entry, to_stat)
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if from_size != to_size:
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changed_content = True
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elif (self.source.get_file_sha1(file_id, from_path, from_stat) !=
673
self.target.get_file_sha1(file_id, to_path, to_stat)):
674
changed_content = True
675
elif from_kind == 'symlink':
676
if (self.source.get_symlink_target(file_id) !=
677
self.target.get_symlink_target(file_id)):
678
changed_content = True
679
parent = (from_parent, to_entry.parent_id)
680
name = (from_name, to_entry.name)
681
executable = (from_executable, to_executable)
683
pb.update('comparing files', entry_count, num_entries)
684
if (changed_content is not False or versioned[0] != versioned[1]
685
or parent[0] != parent[1] or name[0] != name[1] or
686
executable[0] != executable[1] or include_unchanged):
687
yield (file_id, to_path, changed_content, versioned, parent,
688
name, kind, executable)
690
def get_to_path(from_entry):
691
if from_entry.parent_id is None:
694
if from_entry.parent_id not in to_paths:
695
get_to_path(self.source.inventory[from_entry.parent_id])
696
to_path = osutils.pathjoin(to_paths[from_entry.parent_id],
698
to_paths[from_entry.file_id] = to_path
701
for path, from_entry in from_entries_by_dir:
702
file_id = from_entry.file_id
703
if file_id in to_paths:
705
to_path = get_to_path(from_entry)
708
pb.update('comparing files', entry_count, num_entries)
709
versioned = (True, False)
710
parent = (from_entry.parent_id, None)
711
name = (from_entry.name, None)
712
from_kind, from_executable, stat_value = \
713
self.source._comparison_data(from_entry, path)
714
kind = (from_kind, None)
715
executable = (from_executable, None)
716
changed_content = True
717
# the parent's path is necessarily known at this point.
718
yield(file_id, to_path, changed_content, versioned, parent,
719
name, kind, executable)
722
# This was deprecated before 0.12, but did not have an official warning
723
@symbol_versioning.deprecated_function(symbol_versioning.zero_twelve)
724
def RevisionTree(*args, **kwargs):
725
"""RevisionTree has moved to bzrlib.revisiontree.RevisionTree()
727
Accessing it as bzrlib.tree.RevisionTree has been deprecated as of
730
from bzrlib.revisiontree import RevisionTree as _RevisionTree
731
return _RevisionTree(*args, **kwargs)