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from cStringIO import StringIO
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from bzrlib import (
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import bzrlib.config
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from bzrlib.decorators import only_raises
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from bzrlib.errors import (
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DirectoryNotEmpty,
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LockBreakMismatch,
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from bzrlib.trace import mutter, note
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from bzrlib.osutils import format_delta, rand_chars, get_host_name
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from bzrlib.transport import Transport
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from bzrlib.osutils import rand_chars, format_delta
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from bzrlib.rio import read_stanza, Stanza
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from bzrlib.lazy_import import lazy_import
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lazy_import(globals(), """
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from bzrlib import rio
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# XXX: At the moment there is no consideration of thread safety on LockDir
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# objects. This should perhaps be updated - e.g. if two threads try to take a
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def create(self, mode=None):
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"""Create the on-disk lock.
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This is typically only called when the object/directory containing the
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This is typically only called when the object/directory containing the
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directory is first created. The lock is not held when it's created.
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if self.transport.is_readonly():
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raise UnlockableTransport(self.transport)
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self._trace("create lock directory")
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self.transport.mkdir(self.path, mode=mode)
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except (TransportError, PathError), e:
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raise LockFailed(self, e)
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def _attempt_lock(self):
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self.transport.mkdir(self.path, mode=mode)
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def _lock_core(self):
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"""Make the pending directory and attempt to rename into place.
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If the rename succeeds, we read back the info file to check that we
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really got the lock.
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:raises LockContention: If the lock is held by someone else. The exception
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contains the info of the current holder of the lock.
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self._trace("lock_write...")
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start_time = time.time()
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self._trace("lock_write...")
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start_time = time.time()
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tmpname = self._create_pending_dir()
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except (errors.TransportError, PathError), e:
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self._trace("... failed to create pending dir, %s", e)
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raise LockFailed(self, e)
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self.transport.rename(tmpname, self._held_dir)
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except (errors.TransportError, PathError, DirectoryNotEmpty,
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FileExists, ResourceBusy), e:
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# We must check we really got the lock, because Launchpad's sftp
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# server at one time had a bug were the rename would successfully
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# move the new directory into the existing directory, which was
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# incorrect. It's possible some other servers or filesystems will
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# have a similar bug allowing someone to think they got the lock
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# when it's already held.
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self._trace("after locking, info=%r", info)
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if info['nonce'] != self.nonce:
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self._trace("rename succeeded, "
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"but lock is still held by someone else")
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raise LockContention(self)
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# we don't call confirm here because we don't want to set
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# _lock_held til we're sure it's true, and because it's really a
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# problem, not just regular contention, if this fails
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self._lock_held = True
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# FIXME: we should remove the pending lock if we fail,
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# https://bugs.launchpad.net/bzr/+bug/109169
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except errors.PermissionDenied:
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self._trace("... lock failed, permission denied")
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except (PathError, DirectoryNotEmpty, FileExists, ResourceBusy), e:
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self._trace("... contention, %s", e)
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self._remove_pending_dir(tmpname)
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raise LockContention(self)
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self._trace("... lock failed, %s", e)
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self._remove_pending_dir(tmpname)
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# We must check we really got the lock, because Launchpad's sftp
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# server at one time had a bug were the rename would successfully
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# move the new directory into the existing directory, which was
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# incorrect. It's possible some other servers or filesystems will
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# have a similar bug allowing someone to think they got the lock
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# when it's already held.
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# See <https://bugs.edge.launchpad.net/bzr/+bug/498378> for one case.
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# Strictly the check is unnecessary and a waste of time for most
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# people, but probably worth trapping if something is wrong.
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self._trace("after locking, info=%r", info)
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raise LockFailed(self, "lock was renamed into place, but "
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if info.get('nonce') != self.nonce:
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self._trace("rename succeeded, "
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"but lock is still held by someone else")
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raise LockContention(self)
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self._lock_held = True
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raise LockContention(self)
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self._trace("... lock succeeded after %dms",
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(time.time() - start_time) * 1000)
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return self.nonce
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def _remove_pending_dir(self, tmpname):
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"""Remove the pending directory
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This is called if we failed to rename into place, so that the pending
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dirs don't clutter up the lockdir.
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self._trace("remove %s", tmpname)
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self.transport.delete(tmpname + self.__INFO_NAME)
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self.transport.rmdir(tmpname)
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note("error removing pending lock: %s", e)
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def _create_pending_dir(self):
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tmpname = '%s/%s.tmp' % (self.path, rand_chars(10))
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if info.get('nonce') != self.nonce:
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# there is a lock, but not ours
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raise LockBroken(self)
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def _read_info_file(self, path):
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"""Read one given info file.
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peek() reads the info file of the lock holder, if any.
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return self._parse_info(self.transport.get_bytes(path))
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return self._parse_info(self.transport.get(path))
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"""Check if the lock is held by anyone.
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If it is held, this returns the lock info structure as a dict
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If it is held, this returns the lock info structure as a rio Stanza,
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which contains some information about the current lock holder.
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Otherwise returns None.
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info = self._read_info_file(self._held_info_path)
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self._trace("peek -> held")
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assert isinstance(info, dict), \
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"bad parse result %r" % info
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except NoSuchFile, e:
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self._trace("peek -> not held")
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return s.to_string()
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def _parse_info(self, info_bytes):
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stanza = rio.read_stanza(osutils.split_lines(info_bytes))
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# see bug 185013; we fairly often end up with the info file being
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# empty after an interruption; we could log a message here but
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# there may not be much we can say
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return stanza.as_dict()
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def _parse_info(self, info_file):
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return read_stanza(info_file.readlines()).as_dict()
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def attempt_lock(self):
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"""Take the lock; fail if it's already held.
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If you wish to block until the lock can be obtained, call wait_lock()
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:return: The lock token.
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:raises LockContention: if the lock is held by someone else.
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if self._fake_read_lock:
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raise LockContention(self)
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result = self._attempt_lock()
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hook_result = lock.LockResult(self.transport.abspath(self.path),
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for hook in self.hooks['lock_acquired']:
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return self.wait_lock(max_attempts=1)
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def wait_lock(self, timeout=None, poll=None, max_attempts=None):
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"""Wait a certain period for a lock.
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deadline_str = None
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attempt_count = 0
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if self._fake_read_lock:
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raise LockContention(self)
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if self.transport.is_readonly():
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raise UnlockableTransport(self.transport)
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attempt_count += 1
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return self.attempt_lock()
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except LockContention:
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# possibly report the blockage, then try again
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# TODO: In a few cases, we find out that there's contention by
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# reading the held info and observing that it's not ours. In
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# those cases it's a bit redundant to read it again. However,
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# the normal case (??) is that the rename fails and so we
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# don't know who holds the lock. For simplicity we peek
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new_info = self.peek()
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if new_info is not None and new_info != last_info:
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if last_info is None:
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start = 'Unable to obtain'
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return self._lock_core()
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except LockContention, err:
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# TODO: LockContention should only be raised when we're know
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# that the lock is held by someone else, in which case we
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# should include the locker info, so it can be used here.
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# In other cases, such as having a malformed lock present, we
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# should raise a different.
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# we shouldn't need to peek again here, because _lock_core
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new_info = self.peek()
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if new_info is not None and new_info != last_info:
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if last_info is None:
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start = 'Unable to obtain'
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start = 'Lock owner changed for'
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formatted_info = self._format_lock_info(new_info)
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if deadline_str is None:
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deadline_str = time.strftime('%H:%M:%S',
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time.localtime(deadline))
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self._report_function('%s %s\n'
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'%s\n' # locked ... ago
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'Will continue to try until %s\n',
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if (max_attempts is not None) and (attempt_count >= max_attempts):
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self._trace("exceeded %d attempts")
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raise LockContention(self)
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if time.time() + poll < deadline:
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self._trace("waiting %ss", poll)
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start = 'Lock owner changed for'
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formatted_info = self._format_lock_info(new_info)
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if deadline_str is None:
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deadline_str = time.strftime('%H:%M:%S',
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time.localtime(deadline))
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lock_url = self.transport.abspath(self.path)
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# See <https://bugs.edge.launchpad.net/bzr/+bug/250451>
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# the URL here is sometimes not one that is useful to the
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# user, perhaps being wrapped in a lp-%d or chroot decorator,
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# especially if this error is issued from the server.
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self._report_function('%s %s\n'
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'%s\n' # locked ... ago
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'Will continue to try until %s, unless '
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'you press Ctrl-C.\n'
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'See "bzr help break-lock" for more.',
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if (max_attempts is not None) and (attempt_count >= max_attempts):
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self._trace("exceeded %d attempts")
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raise LockContention(self)
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if time.time() + poll < deadline:
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self._trace("waiting %ss", poll)
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self._trace("timeout after waiting %ss", timeout)
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raise LockContention(self)
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self._trace("timeout after waiting %ss", timeout)
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raise LockContention(self)
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def leave_in_place(self):
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self._locked_via_token = True
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def lock_read(self):
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"""Compatibility-mode shared lock.
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LockDir doesn't support shared read-only locks, so this
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LockDir doesn't support shared read-only locks, so this
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just pretends that the lock is taken but really does nothing.
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# At the moment Branches are commonly locked for read, but
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# At the moment Branches are commonly locked for read, but
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# we can't rely on that remotely. Once this is cleaned up,
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# reenable this warning to prevent it coming back in
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# reenable this warning to prevent it coming back in
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# -- mbp 20060303
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## warn("LockDir.lock_read falls back to write lock")
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if self._lock_held or self._fake_read_lock:
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raise LockContention(self)
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self._fake_read_lock = True
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def wait(self, timeout=20, poll=0.5):
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"""Wait a certain period for a lock to be released."""
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# XXX: the transport interface doesn't let us guard
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# against operations there taking a long time.
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# XXX: Is this really needed? Do people want to wait for the lock but
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# not acquire it? As of bzr 0.17, this seems to only be called from
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deadline = time.time() + timeout
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if time.time() + poll < deadline:
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self._trace("waiting %ss", poll)
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self._trace("temeout after waiting %ss", timeout)
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raise LockContention(self)
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def _format_lock_info(self, info):
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"""Turn the contents of peek() into something for the user"""
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lock_url = self.transport.abspath(self.path)
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start_time = info.get('start_time')
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if start_time is None:
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time_ago = '(unknown)'
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time_ago = format_delta(time.time() - int(info['start_time']))
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delta = time.time() - int(info['start_time'])
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'lock %s' % (lock_url,),
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'held by %s on host %s [process #%s]' %
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tuple([info.get(x, '<unknown>') for x in ['user', 'hostname', 'pid']]),
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'locked %s' % (time_ago,),
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'held by %(user)s on host %(hostname)s [process #%(pid)s]' % info,
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'locked %s' % (format_delta(delta),),
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def validate_token(self, token):