1
# Copyright (C) 2006 Canonical Ltd
3
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
6
# (at your option) any later version.
8
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11
# GNU General Public License for more details.
13
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17
"""RemoteTransport client for the smart-server.
19
This module shouldn't be accessed directly. The classes defined here should be
20
imported from bzrlib.smart.
23
__all__ = ['RemoteTransport', 'RemoteTCPTransport', 'RemoteSSHTransport']
25
from cStringIO import StringIO
37
from bzrlib.smart import client, medium, protocol
38
from bzrlib.symbol_versioning import (deprecated_method, one_four)
41
class _SmartStat(object):
43
def __init__(self, size, mode):
48
class RemoteTransport(transport.ConnectedTransport):
49
"""Connection to a smart server.
51
The connection holds references to the medium that can be used to send
52
requests to the server.
54
The connection has a notion of the current directory to which it's
55
connected; this is incorporated in filenames passed to the server.
57
This supports some higher-level RPC operations and can also be treated
58
like a Transport to do file-like operations.
60
The connection can be made over a tcp socket, an ssh pipe or a series of
61
http requests. There are concrete subclasses for each type:
62
RemoteTCPTransport, etc.
65
# IMPORTANT FOR IMPLEMENTORS: RemoteTransport MUST NOT be given encoding
66
# responsibilities: Put those on SmartClient or similar. This is vital for
67
# the ability to support multiple versions of the smart protocol over time:
68
# RemoteTransport is an adapter from the Transport object model to the
69
# SmartClient model, not an encoder.
71
# FIXME: the medium parameter should be private, only the tests requires
72
# it. It may be even clearer to define a TestRemoteTransport that handles
73
# the specific cases of providing a _client and/or a _medium, and leave
74
# RemoteTransport as an abstract class.
75
def __init__(self, url, _from_transport=None, medium=None, _client=None):
78
:param _from_transport: Another RemoteTransport instance that this
79
one is being cloned from. Attributes such as the medium will
82
:param medium: The medium to use for this RemoteTransport. This must be
83
supplied if _from_transport is None.
85
:param _client: Override the _SmartClient used by this transport. This
86
should only be used for testing purposes; normally this is
87
determined from the medium.
89
super(RemoteTransport, self).__init__(url,
90
_from_transport=_from_transport)
92
# The medium is the connection, except when we need to share it with
93
# other objects (RemoteBzrDir, RemoteRepository etc). In these cases
94
# what we want to share is really the shared connection.
96
if _from_transport is None:
97
# If no _from_transport is specified, we need to intialize the
101
medium, credentials = self._build_medium()
102
if 'hpss' in debug.debug_flags:
103
trace.mutter('hpss: Built a new medium: %s',
104
medium.__class__.__name__)
105
self._shared_connection = transport._SharedConnection(medium,
110
# No medium was specified, so share the medium from the
112
medium = self._shared_connection.connection
115
self._client = client._SmartClient(medium, self.base)
117
self._client = _client
119
def _build_medium(self):
120
"""Create the medium if _from_transport does not provide one.
122
The medium is analogous to the connection for ConnectedTransport: it
123
allows connection sharing.
128
def is_readonly(self):
129
"""Smart server transport can do read/write file operations."""
130
resp = self._call2('Transport.is_readonly')
131
if resp == ('yes', ):
133
elif resp == ('no', ):
135
elif (resp == ('error', "Generic bzr smart protocol error: "
136
"bad request 'Transport.is_readonly'") or
137
resp == ('error', "Generic bzr smart protocol error: "
138
"bad request u'Transport.is_readonly'")):
139
# XXX: nasty hack: servers before 0.16 don't have a
140
# 'Transport.is_readonly' verb, so we do what clients before 0.16
144
self._translate_error(resp)
145
raise errors.UnexpectedSmartServerResponse(resp)
147
def get_smart_client(self):
148
return self._get_connection()
150
def get_smart_medium(self):
151
return self._get_connection()
153
@deprecated_method(one_four)
154
def get_shared_medium(self):
155
return self._get_shared_connection()
157
def _remote_path(self, relpath):
158
"""Returns the Unicode version of the absolute path for relpath."""
159
return self._combine_paths(self._path, relpath)
161
def _call(self, method, *args):
162
resp = self._call2(method, *args)
163
self._translate_error(resp)
165
def _call2(self, method, *args):
166
"""Call a method on the remote server."""
167
return self._client.call(method, *args)
169
def _call_with_body_bytes(self, method, args, body):
170
"""Call a method on the remote server with body bytes."""
171
return self._client.call_with_body_bytes(method, args, body)
173
def has(self, relpath):
174
"""Indicate whether a remote file of the given name exists or not.
176
:see: Transport.has()
178
resp = self._call2('has', self._remote_path(relpath))
179
if resp == ('yes', ):
181
elif resp == ('no', ):
184
self._translate_error(resp)
186
def get(self, relpath):
187
"""Return file-like object reading the contents of a remote file.
189
:see: Transport.get_bytes()/get_file()
191
return StringIO(self.get_bytes(relpath))
193
def get_bytes(self, relpath):
194
remote = self._remote_path(relpath)
195
request = self.get_smart_medium().get_request()
196
smart_protocol = protocol.SmartClientRequestProtocolOne(request)
197
smart_protocol.call('get', remote)
198
resp = smart_protocol.read_response_tuple(True)
200
smart_protocol.cancel_read_body()
201
self._translate_error(resp, relpath)
202
return smart_protocol.read_body_bytes()
204
def _serialise_optional_mode(self, mode):
210
def mkdir(self, relpath, mode=None):
211
resp = self._call2('mkdir', self._remote_path(relpath),
212
self._serialise_optional_mode(mode))
213
self._translate_error(resp)
215
def open_write_stream(self, relpath, mode=None):
216
"""See Transport.open_write_stream."""
217
self.put_bytes(relpath, "", mode)
218
result = transport.AppendBasedFileStream(self, relpath)
219
transport._file_streams[self.abspath(relpath)] = result
222
def put_bytes(self, relpath, upload_contents, mode=None):
223
# FIXME: upload_file is probably not safe for non-ascii characters -
224
# should probably just pass all parameters as length-delimited
226
if type(upload_contents) is unicode:
227
# Although not strictly correct, we raise UnicodeEncodeError to be
228
# compatible with other transports.
229
raise UnicodeEncodeError(
230
'undefined', upload_contents, 0, 1,
231
'put_bytes must be given bytes, not unicode.')
232
resp = self._call_with_body_bytes('put',
233
(self._remote_path(relpath), self._serialise_optional_mode(mode)),
235
self._translate_error(resp)
236
return len(upload_contents)
238
def put_bytes_non_atomic(self, relpath, bytes, mode=None,
239
create_parent_dir=False,
241
"""See Transport.put_bytes_non_atomic."""
242
# FIXME: no encoding in the transport!
243
create_parent_str = 'F'
244
if create_parent_dir:
245
create_parent_str = 'T'
247
resp = self._call_with_body_bytes(
249
(self._remote_path(relpath), self._serialise_optional_mode(mode),
250
create_parent_str, self._serialise_optional_mode(dir_mode)),
252
self._translate_error(resp)
254
def put_file(self, relpath, upload_file, mode=None):
255
# its not ideal to seek back, but currently put_non_atomic_file depends
256
# on transports not reading before failing - which is a faulty
257
# assumption I think - RBC 20060915
258
pos = upload_file.tell()
260
return self.put_bytes(relpath, upload_file.read(), mode)
262
upload_file.seek(pos)
265
def put_file_non_atomic(self, relpath, f, mode=None,
266
create_parent_dir=False,
268
return self.put_bytes_non_atomic(relpath, f.read(), mode=mode,
269
create_parent_dir=create_parent_dir,
272
def append_file(self, relpath, from_file, mode=None):
273
return self.append_bytes(relpath, from_file.read(), mode)
275
def append_bytes(self, relpath, bytes, mode=None):
276
resp = self._call_with_body_bytes(
278
(self._remote_path(relpath), self._serialise_optional_mode(mode)),
280
if resp[0] == 'appended':
282
self._translate_error(resp)
284
def delete(self, relpath):
285
resp = self._call2('delete', self._remote_path(relpath))
286
self._translate_error(resp)
288
def external_url(self):
289
"""See bzrlib.transport.Transport.external_url."""
290
# the external path for RemoteTransports is the base
293
def recommended_page_size(self):
294
"""Return the recommended page size for this transport."""
297
def _readv(self, relpath, offsets):
301
offsets = list(offsets)
303
sorted_offsets = sorted(offsets)
304
# turn the list of offsets into a stack
305
offset_stack = iter(offsets)
306
cur_offset_and_size = offset_stack.next()
307
coalesced = list(self._coalesce_offsets(sorted_offsets,
308
limit=self._max_readv_combine,
309
fudge_factor=self._bytes_to_read_before_seek))
311
request = self.get_smart_medium().get_request()
312
smart_protocol = protocol.SmartClientRequestProtocolOne(request)
313
smart_protocol.call_with_body_readv_array(
314
('readv', self._remote_path(relpath)),
315
[(c.start, c.length) for c in coalesced])
316
resp = smart_protocol.read_response_tuple(True)
318
if resp[0] != 'readv':
319
# This should raise an exception
320
smart_protocol.cancel_read_body()
321
self._translate_error(resp)
324
# FIXME: this should know how many bytes are needed, for clarity.
325
data = smart_protocol.read_body_bytes()
326
# Cache the results, but only until they have been fulfilled
328
for c_offset in coalesced:
329
if len(data) < c_offset.length:
330
raise errors.ShortReadvError(relpath, c_offset.start,
331
c_offset.length, actual=len(data))
332
for suboffset, subsize in c_offset.ranges:
333
key = (c_offset.start+suboffset, subsize)
334
data_map[key] = data[suboffset:suboffset+subsize]
335
data = data[c_offset.length:]
337
# Now that we've read some data, see if we can yield anything back
338
while cur_offset_and_size in data_map:
339
this_data = data_map.pop(cur_offset_and_size)
340
yield cur_offset_and_size[0], this_data
341
cur_offset_and_size = offset_stack.next()
343
def rename(self, rel_from, rel_to):
345
self._remote_path(rel_from),
346
self._remote_path(rel_to))
348
def move(self, rel_from, rel_to):
350
self._remote_path(rel_from),
351
self._remote_path(rel_to))
353
def rmdir(self, relpath):
354
resp = self._call('rmdir', self._remote_path(relpath))
356
def _translate_error(self, resp, orig_path=None):
357
"""Raise an exception from a response"""
364
elif what == 'NoSuchFile':
365
if orig_path is not None:
366
error_path = orig_path
369
raise errors.NoSuchFile(error_path)
370
elif what == 'error':
371
raise errors.SmartProtocolError(unicode(resp[1]))
372
elif what == 'FileExists':
373
raise errors.FileExists(resp[1])
374
elif what == 'DirectoryNotEmpty':
375
raise errors.DirectoryNotEmpty(resp[1])
376
elif what == 'ShortReadvError':
377
raise errors.ShortReadvError(resp[1], int(resp[2]),
378
int(resp[3]), int(resp[4]))
379
elif what in ('UnicodeEncodeError', 'UnicodeDecodeError'):
380
encoding = str(resp[1]) # encoding must always be a string
384
reason = str(resp[5]) # reason must always be a string
385
if val.startswith('u:'):
386
val = val[2:].decode('utf-8')
387
elif val.startswith('s:'):
388
val = val[2:].decode('base64')
389
if what == 'UnicodeDecodeError':
390
raise UnicodeDecodeError(encoding, val, start, end, reason)
391
elif what == 'UnicodeEncodeError':
392
raise UnicodeEncodeError(encoding, val, start, end, reason)
393
elif what == "ReadOnlyError":
394
raise errors.TransportNotPossible('readonly transport')
395
elif what == "ReadError":
396
if orig_path is not None:
397
error_path = orig_path
400
raise errors.ReadError(error_path)
401
elif what == "PermissionDenied":
402
if orig_path is not None:
403
error_path = orig_path
406
raise errors.PermissionDenied(error_path)
408
raise errors.SmartProtocolError('unexpected smart server error: %r' % (resp,))
410
def disconnect(self):
411
self.get_smart_medium().disconnect()
413
def delete_tree(self, relpath):
414
raise errors.TransportNotPossible('readonly transport')
416
def stat(self, relpath):
417
resp = self._call2('stat', self._remote_path(relpath))
418
if resp[0] == 'stat':
419
return _SmartStat(int(resp[1]), int(resp[2], 8))
421
self._translate_error(resp)
423
## def lock_read(self, relpath):
424
## """Lock the given file for shared (read) access.
425
## :return: A lock object, which should be passed to Transport.unlock()
427
## # The old RemoteBranch ignore lock for reading, so we will
428
## # continue that tradition and return a bogus lock object.
429
## class BogusLock(object):
430
## def __init__(self, path):
434
## return BogusLock(relpath)
439
def list_dir(self, relpath):
440
resp = self._call2('list_dir', self._remote_path(relpath))
441
if resp[0] == 'names':
442
return [name.encode('ascii') for name in resp[1:]]
444
self._translate_error(resp)
446
def iter_files_recursive(self):
447
resp = self._call2('iter_files_recursive', self._remote_path(''))
448
if resp[0] == 'names':
451
self._translate_error(resp)
454
class RemoteTCPTransport(RemoteTransport):
455
"""Connection to smart server over plain tcp.
457
This is essentially just a factory to get 'RemoteTransport(url,
458
SmartTCPClientMedium).
461
def _build_medium(self):
462
assert self.base.startswith('bzr://')
463
return medium.SmartTCPClientMedium(self._host, self._port), None
466
class RemoteSSHTransport(RemoteTransport):
467
"""Connection to smart server over SSH.
469
This is essentially just a factory to get 'RemoteTransport(url,
470
SmartSSHClientMedium).
473
def _build_medium(self):
474
assert self.base.startswith('bzr+ssh://')
475
# ssh will prompt the user for a password if needed and if none is
476
# provided but it will not give it back, so no credentials can be
478
location_config = config.LocationConfig(self.base)
479
bzr_remote_path = location_config.get_bzr_remote_path()
480
return medium.SmartSSHClientMedium(self._host, self._port,
481
self._user, self._password, bzr_remote_path=bzr_remote_path), None
484
class RemoteHTTPTransport(RemoteTransport):
485
"""Just a way to connect between a bzr+http:// url and http://.
487
This connection operates slightly differently than the RemoteSSHTransport.
488
It uses a plain http:// transport underneath, which defines what remote
489
.bzr/smart URL we are connected to. From there, all paths that are sent are
490
sent as relative paths, this way, the remote side can properly
491
de-reference them, since it is likely doing rewrite rules to translate an
492
HTTP path into a local path.
495
def __init__(self, base, _from_transport=None, http_transport=None):
496
assert ( base.startswith('bzr+http://') or base.startswith('bzr+https://') )
498
if http_transport is None:
499
# FIXME: the password may be lost here because it appears in the
500
# url only for an intial construction (when the url came from the
502
http_url = base[len('bzr+'):]
503
self._http_transport = transport.get_transport(http_url)
505
self._http_transport = http_transport
506
super(RemoteHTTPTransport, self).__init__(
507
base, _from_transport=_from_transport)
509
def _build_medium(self):
510
# We let http_transport take care of the credentials
511
return self._http_transport.get_smart_medium(), None
513
def _remote_path(self, relpath):
514
"""After connecting, HTTP Transport only deals in relative URLs."""
515
# Adjust the relpath based on which URL this smart transport is
517
http_base = urlutils.normalize_url(self.get_smart_medium().base)
518
url = urlutils.join(self.base[len('bzr+'):], relpath)
519
url = urlutils.normalize_url(url)
520
return urlutils.relative_url(http_base, url)
522
def clone(self, relative_url):
523
"""Make a new RemoteHTTPTransport related to me.
525
This is re-implemented rather than using the default
526
RemoteTransport.clone() because we must be careful about the underlying
529
Also, the cloned smart transport will POST to the same .bzr/smart
530
location as this transport (although obviously the relative paths in the
531
smart requests may be different). This is so that the server doesn't
532
have to handle .bzr/smart requests at arbitrary places inside .bzr
533
directories, just at the initial URL the user uses.
536
abs_url = self.abspath(relative_url)
539
return RemoteHTTPTransport(abs_url,
540
_from_transport=self,
541
http_transport=self._http_transport)
544
def get_test_permutations():
545
"""Return (transport, server) permutations for testing."""
546
### We may need a little more test framework support to construct an
547
### appropriate RemoteTransport in the future.
548
from bzrlib.smart import server
549
return [(RemoteTCPTransport, server.SmartTCPServer_for_testing)]