1
# Copyright (C) 2005-2010 Canonical Ltd
3
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
6
# (at your option) any later version.
8
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11
# GNU General Public License for more details.
13
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17
"""Abstraction for interacting with the user.
19
Applications can choose different types of UI, and they deal with displaying
20
messages or progress to the user, and with gathering different types of input.
22
Several levels are supported, and you can also register new factories such as
26
Semi-abstract base class
29
Produces no output and cannot take any input; useful for programs using
30
bzrlib in batch mode or for programs such as loggerhead.
33
For use in testing; the input values to be returned are provided
37
Standard text command-line interface, with stdin, stdout, stderr.
38
May make more or less advanced use of them, eg in drawing progress bars,
39
depending on the detected capabilities of the terminal.
40
GUIs may choose to subclass this so that unimplemented methods fall
41
back to working through the terminal.
49
from bzrlib.lazy_import import lazy_import
50
lazy_import(globals(), """
60
from bzrlib.symbol_versioning import (
67
_valid_boolean_strings = dict(yes=True, no=False,
70
true=True, false=False)
71
_valid_boolean_strings['1'] = True
72
_valid_boolean_strings['0'] = False
75
def bool_from_string(s, accepted_values=None):
76
"""Returns a boolean if the string can be interpreted as such.
78
Interpret case insensitive strings as booleans. The default values
79
includes: 'yes', 'no, 'y', 'n', 'true', 'false', '0', '1', 'on',
80
'off'. Alternative values can be provided with the 'accepted_values'
83
:param s: A string that should be interpreted as a boolean. It should be of
84
type string or unicode.
86
:param accepted_values: An optional dict with accepted strings as keys and
87
True/False as values. The strings will be tested against a lowered
90
:return: True or False for accepted strings, None otherwise.
92
if accepted_values is None:
93
accepted_values = _valid_boolean_strings
95
if type(s) in (str, unicode):
97
val = accepted_values[s.lower()]
103
class UIFactory(object):
106
This tells the library how to display things to the user. Through this
107
layer different applications can choose the style of UI.
111
self._task_stack = []
113
def get_password(self, prompt='', **kwargs):
114
"""Prompt the user for a password.
116
:param prompt: The prompt to present the user
117
:param kwargs: Arguments which will be expanded into the prompt.
118
This lets front ends display different things if
121
:return: The password string, return None if the user canceled the
122
request. Note that we do not touch the encoding, users may
123
have whatever they see fit and the password should be
126
raise NotImplementedError(self.get_password)
128
def nested_progress_bar(self):
129
"""Return a nested progress bar.
131
When the bar has been finished with, it should be released by calling
135
t = progress.ProgressTask(self._task_stack[-1], self)
137
t = progress.ProgressTask(None, self)
138
self._task_stack.append(t)
141
def _progress_finished(self, task):
142
"""Called by the ProgressTask when it finishes"""
143
if not self._task_stack:
144
warnings.warn("%r finished but nothing is active"
146
elif task != self._task_stack[-1]:
147
warnings.warn("%r is not the active task %r"
148
% (task, self._task_stack[-1]))
150
del self._task_stack[-1]
151
if not self._task_stack:
152
self._progress_all_finished()
154
def _progress_all_finished(self):
155
"""Called when the top-level progress task finished"""
158
def _progress_updated(self, task):
159
"""Called by the ProgressTask when it changes.
161
Should be specialized to draw the progress.
165
def clear_term(self):
166
"""Prepare the terminal for output.
168
This will, for example, clear text progress bars, and leave the
169
cursor at the leftmost position.
173
def get_boolean(self, prompt):
174
"""Get a boolean question answered from the user.
176
:param prompt: a message to prompt the user with. Should be a single
177
line without terminating \n.
178
:return: True or False for y/yes or n/no.
180
raise NotImplementedError(self.get_boolean)
182
def make_progress_view(self):
183
"""Construct a new ProgressView object for this UI.
185
Application code should normally not call this but instead
186
nested_progress_bar().
188
return NullProgressView()
190
def recommend_upgrade(self,
193
# this should perhaps be in the TextUIFactory and the default can do
195
trace.warning("%s is deprecated "
196
"and a better format is available.\n"
197
"It is recommended that you upgrade by "
198
"running the command\n"
203
def report_transport_activity(self, transport, byte_count, direction):
204
"""Called by transports as they do IO.
206
This may update a progress bar, spinner, or similar display.
207
By default it does nothing.
211
def warn_cross_format_fetch(self, from_format, to_format):
212
"""Warn about a potentially slow cross-format transfer"""
213
# See <https://launchpad.net/bugs/456077> asking for a warning here
214
trace.warning("Doing on-the-fly conversion from %s to %s.\n"
215
"This may take some time. Upgrade the repositories to the "
216
"same format for better performance.\n" %
217
(from_format, to_format))
220
class CLIUIFactory(UIFactory):
221
"""Deprecated in favor of TextUIFactory."""
223
@deprecated_method(deprecated_in((1, 18, 0)))
224
def __init__(self, stdin=None, stdout=None, stderr=None):
225
UIFactory.__init__(self)
226
self.stdin = stdin or sys.stdin
227
self.stdout = stdout or sys.stdout
228
self.stderr = stderr or sys.stderr
230
_accepted_boolean_strings = dict(y=True, n=False, yes=True, no=False)
232
def get_boolean(self, prompt):
234
self.prompt(prompt + "? [y/n]: ")
235
line = self.stdin.readline()
236
line = line.rstrip('\n')
237
val = bool_from_string(line, self._accepted_boolean_strings)
241
def get_non_echoed_password(self):
242
isatty = getattr(self.stdin, 'isatty', None)
243
if isatty is not None and isatty():
244
# getpass() ensure the password is not echoed and other
245
# cross-platform niceties
246
password = getpass.getpass('')
248
# echo doesn't make sense without a terminal
249
password = self.stdin.readline()
252
elif password[-1] == '\n':
253
password = password[:-1]
256
def get_password(self, prompt='', **kwargs):
257
"""Prompt the user for a password.
259
:param prompt: The prompt to present the user
260
:param kwargs: Arguments which will be expanded into the prompt.
261
This lets front ends display different things if
263
:return: The password string, return None if the user
264
canceled the request.
267
self.prompt(prompt, **kwargs)
268
# There's currently no way to say 'i decline to enter a password'
269
# as opposed to 'my password is empty' -- does it matter?
270
return self.get_non_echoed_password()
272
def get_username(self, prompt, **kwargs):
273
"""Prompt the user for a username.
275
:param prompt: The prompt to present the user
276
:param kwargs: Arguments which will be expanded into the prompt.
277
This lets front ends display different things if
279
:return: The username string, return None if the user
280
canceled the request.
283
self.prompt(prompt, **kwargs)
284
username = self.stdin.readline()
287
elif username[-1] == '\n':
288
username = username[:-1]
291
def prompt(self, prompt, **kwargs):
292
"""Emit prompt on the CLI.
294
:param kwargs: Dictionary of arguments to insert into the prompt,
295
to allow UIs to reformat the prompt.
298
# See <https://launchpad.net/bugs/365891>
299
prompt = prompt % kwargs
300
prompt = prompt.encode(osutils.get_terminal_encoding(), 'replace')
302
self.stderr.write(prompt)
305
"""Write an already-formatted message."""
306
self.stdout.write(msg + '\n')
309
class SilentUIFactory(UIFactory):
310
"""A UI Factory which never prints anything.
312
This is the default UI, if another one is never registered by a program
313
using bzrlib, and it's also active for example inside 'bzr serve'.
315
Methods that try to read from the user raise an error; methods that do
320
UIFactory.__init__(self)
325
def get_username(self, prompt, **kwargs):
329
class CannedInputUIFactory(SilentUIFactory):
330
"""A silent UI that return canned input."""
332
def __init__(self, responses):
333
self.responses = responses
336
return "%s(%r)" % (self.__class__.__name__, self.responses)
338
def get_boolean(self, prompt):
339
return self.responses.pop(0)
341
def get_password(self, prompt='', **kwargs):
342
return self.responses.pop(0)
344
def get_username(self, prompt, **kwargs):
345
return self.responses.pop(0)
347
def assert_all_input_consumed(self):
349
raise AssertionError("expected all input in %r to be consumed"
353
@deprecated_function(deprecated_in((1, 18, 0)))
354
def clear_decorator(func, *args, **kwargs):
355
"""Decorator that clears the term"""
356
ui_factory.clear_term()
357
func(*args, **kwargs)
360
ui_factory = SilentUIFactory()
361
# IMPORTANT: never import this symbol directly. ONLY ever access it as
362
# ui.ui_factory, so that you refer to the current value.
365
def make_ui_for_terminal(stdin, stdout, stderr):
366
"""Construct and return a suitable UIFactory for a text mode program.
368
# this is now always TextUIFactory, which in turn decides whether it
369
# should display progress bars etc
370
from bzrlib.ui.text import TextUIFactory
371
return TextUIFactory(stdin, stdout, stderr)
374
class NullProgressView(object):
375
"""Soak up and ignore progress information."""
380
def show_progress(self, task):
383
def show_transport_activity(self, transport, direction, byte_count):