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# Copyright (C) 2005-2010 Canonical Ltd
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# Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Canonical Ltd
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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"""Messages and logging.
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"""Messages and logging for bazaar-ng.
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Messages are supplied by callers as a string-formatting template, plus values
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to be inserted into it. The actual %-formatting is deferred to the log
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Output to stderr depends on the mode chosen by the user. By default, messages
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of info and above are sent out, which results in progress messages such as the
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list of files processed by add and commit. In debug mode, stderr gets debug messages too.
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list of files processed by add and commit. In quiet mode, only warnings and
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above are shown. In debug mode, stderr gets debug messages too.
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Errors that terminate an operation are generally passed back as exceptions;
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others may be just emitted as messages.
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def note(*args, **kwargs):
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"""Output a note to the user.
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Takes the same parameters as logging.info.
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# FIXME note always emits utf-8, regardless of the terminal encoding
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# FIXME: clearing the ui and then going through the abstract logging
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_bzr_logger.warning(*args, **kwargs)
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@deprecated_function(deprecated_in((2, 1, 0)))
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def info(*args, **kwargs):
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"""Deprecated: use trace.note instead."""
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note(*args, **kwargs)
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@deprecated_function(deprecated_in((2, 1, 0)))
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def log_error(*args, **kwargs):
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"""Deprecated: use bzrlib.trace.show_error instead"""
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_bzr_logger.error(*args, **kwargs)
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@deprecated_function(deprecated_in((2, 1, 0)))
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def error(*args, **kwargs):
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"""Deprecated: use bzrlib.trace.show_error instead"""
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_bzr_logger.error(*args, **kwargs)
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def show_error(*args, **kwargs):
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"""Show an error message to the user.
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Don't use this for exceptions, use report_exception instead.
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_bzr_logger.error(*args, **kwargs)
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_last_mutter_flush_time = None
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def mutter(fmt, *args):
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global _last_mutter_flush_time
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if _trace_file is None:
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# XXX: Don't check this every time; instead anyone who closes the file
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# ought to deregister it. We can tolerate None.
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if (getattr(_trace_file, 'closed', None) is not None) and _trace_file.closed:
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timestamp = '%0.3f ' % (now - _bzr_log_start_time,)
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out = timestamp + out + '\n'
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_trace_file.write(out)
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# there's no explicit flushing; the file is typically line buffered.
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# We flush if we haven't flushed for a few seconds. We don't want to flush
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# on every mutter, but when a command takes a while, it can be nice to see
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# updates in the debug log.
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if (_last_mutter_flush_time is None
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or (now - _last_mutter_flush_time) > 2.0):
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flush = getattr(_trace_file, 'flush', None)
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if flush is not None:
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_last_mutter_flush_time = now
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def mutter_callsite(stacklevel, fmt, *args):
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This sets the global _bzr_log_filename.
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global _bzr_log_filename
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def _open_or_create_log_file(filename):
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"""Open existing log file, or create with ownership and permissions
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It inherits the ownership and permissions (masked by umask) from
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the containing directory to cope better with being run under sudo
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with $HOME still set to the user's homedir.
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flags = os.O_WRONLY | os.O_APPEND | osutils.O_TEXT
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fd = os.open(filename, flags)
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if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
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fd = os.open(filename, flags | os.O_CREAT | os.O_EXCL, 0666)
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if e.errno != errno.EEXIST:
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osutils.copy_ownership_from_path(filename)
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return os.fdopen(fd, 'at', 0) # unbuffered
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_bzr_log_filename = _get_bzr_log_filename()
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_rollover_trace_maybe(_bzr_log_filename)
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bzr_log_file = _open_or_create_log_file(_bzr_log_filename)
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bzr_log_file = open(_bzr_log_filename, 'at', 1) # line buffered
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# bzr_log_file.tell() on windows always return 0 until some writing done
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bzr_log_file.write('\n')
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if bzr_log_file.tell() <= 2:
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bzr_log_file.write("this is a debug log for diagnosing/reporting problems in bzr\n")
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bzr_log_file.write("you can delete or truncate this file, or include sections in\n")
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bzr_log_file.write("bug reports to https://bugs.launchpad.net/bzr/+filebug\n\n")
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return bzr_log_file
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except EnvironmentError, e:
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# If we are failing to open the log, then most likely logging has not
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# been set up yet. So we just write to stderr rather than using
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# 'warning()'. If we using warning(), users get the unhelpful 'no
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# handlers registered for "bzr"' when something goes wrong on the
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# server. (bug #503886)
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sys.stderr.write("failed to open trace file: %s\n" % (e,))
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warning("failed to open trace file: %s" % (e))
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# TODO: What should happen if we fail to open the trace file? Maybe the
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# objects should be pointed at /dev/null or the equivalent? Currently
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# returns None which will cause failures later.
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:return: The appropriate exit code for this error.
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exc_type, exc_object, exc_tb = exc_info
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# Log the full traceback to ~/.bzr.log
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log_exception_quietly()
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if 'error' in debug.debug_flags:
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print_exception(exc_info, err_file)
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return errors.EXIT_ERROR
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exc_type, exc_object, exc_tb = exc_info
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if (isinstance(exc_object, IOError)
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and getattr(exc_object, 'errno', None) == errno.EPIPE):
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err_file.write("bzr: broken pipe\n")
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:param advice: Extra advice to the user to be printed following the
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if 'error' in debug.debug_flags:
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print_exception(exc_info, err_file)
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err_file.write("bzr: ERROR: %s\n" % (exc_info[1],))
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err_file.write("%s\n" % (advice,))
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"""Report an exception that probably indicates a bug in bzr"""
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from bzrlib.crash import report_bug
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report_bug(exc_info, err_file)
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def _flush_stdout_stderr():
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# installed into an atexit hook by bzrlib.initialize()
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if e.errno in [errno.EINVAL, errno.EPIPE]:
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# run from atexit hook