231
216
:returns: The nonce of the lock, if it was successfully acquired.
233
:raises LockContention: If the lock is held by someone else. The
234
exception contains the info of the current holder of the lock.
218
:raises LockContention: If the lock is held by someone else. The exception
219
contains the info of the current holder of the lock.
236
221
self._trace("lock_write...")
237
222
start_time = time.time()
239
224
tmpname = self._create_pending_dir()
240
except (errors.TransportError, PathError) as e:
225
except (errors.TransportError, PathError), e:
241
226
self._trace("... failed to create pending dir, %s", e)
242
227
raise LockFailed(self, e)
245
self.transport.rename(tmpname, self._held_dir)
247
except (errors.TransportError, PathError, DirectoryNotEmpty,
248
FileExists, ResourceBusy) as e:
249
self._trace("... contention, %s", e)
250
other_holder = self.peek()
251
self._trace("other holder is %r" % other_holder)
253
self._handle_lock_contention(other_holder)
254
except BaseException:
255
self._remove_pending_dir(tmpname)
257
except Exception as e:
258
self._trace("... lock failed, %s", e)
259
self._remove_pending_dir(tmpname)
229
self.transport.rename(tmpname, self._held_dir)
230
except (errors.TransportError, PathError, DirectoryNotEmpty,
231
FileExists, ResourceBusy), e:
232
self._trace("... contention, %s", e)
233
self._remove_pending_dir(tmpname)
234
raise LockContention(self)
236
self._trace("... lock failed, %s", e)
237
self._remove_pending_dir(tmpname)
261
239
# We must check we really got the lock, because Launchpad's sftp
262
240
# server at one time had a bug were the rename would successfully
263
241
# move the new directory into the existing directory, which was
273
251
self._trace("after locking, info=%r", info)
275
253
raise LockFailed(self, "lock was renamed into place, but "
277
255
if info.get('nonce') != self.nonce:
278
256
self._trace("rename succeeded, "
279
"but lock is still held by someone else")
257
"but lock is still held by someone else")
280
258
raise LockContention(self)
281
259
self._lock_held = True
282
260
self._trace("... lock succeeded after %dms",
283
(time.time() - start_time) * 1000)
261
(time.time() - start_time) * 1000)
284
262
return self.nonce
286
def _handle_lock_contention(self, other_holder):
287
"""A lock we want to take is held by someone else.
289
This function can: tell the user about it; possibly detect that it's
290
safe or appropriate to steal the lock, or just raise an exception.
292
If this function returns (without raising an exception) the lock will
295
:param other_holder: A LockHeldInfo for the current holder; note that
296
it might be None if the lock can be seen to be held but the info
299
if (other_holder is not None):
300
if other_holder.is_lock_holder_known_dead():
301
if self.get_config().get('locks.steal_dead'):
302
ui.ui_factory.show_user_warning(
304
lock_url=urlutils.join(self.transport.base, self.path),
305
other_holder_info=text_type(other_holder))
306
self.force_break(other_holder)
307
self._trace("stole lock from dead holder")
309
raise LockContention(self)
311
264
def _remove_pending_dir(self, tmpname):
312
265
"""Remove the pending directory
369
322
self.transport.delete(tmpname + self.__INFO_NAME)
371
324
self.transport.rmdir(tmpname)
372
except DirectoryNotEmpty:
325
except DirectoryNotEmpty, e:
373
326
# There might have been junk left over by a rename that moved
374
327
# another locker within the 'held' directory. do a slower
375
328
# deletion where we list the directory and remove everything
331
# Maybe this should be broader to allow for ftp servers with
332
# non-specific error messages?
377
333
self._trace("doing recursive deletion of non-empty directory "
379
335
self.transport.delete_tree(tmpname)
380
336
self._trace("... unlock succeeded after %dms",
381
(time.time() - start_time) * 1000)
337
(time.time() - start_time) * 1000)
382
338
result = lock.LockResult(self.transport.abspath(self.path),
384
340
for hook in self.hooks['lock_released']:
387
343
def break_lock(self):
388
344
"""Break a lock not held by this instance of LockDir.
390
This is a UI centric function: it uses the ui.ui_factory to
346
This is a UI centric function: it uses the bzrlib.ui.ui_factory to
391
347
prompt for input if a lock is detected and there is any doubt about
392
it possibly being still active. force_break is the non-interactive
395
:returns: LockResult for the broken lock.
348
it possibly being still active.
397
350
self._check_not_locked()
399
holder_info = self.peek()
400
except LockCorrupt as e:
401
# The lock info is corrupt.
402
if ui.ui_factory.get_boolean(u"Break (corrupt %r)" % (self,)):
403
self.force_break_corrupt(e.file_data)
351
holder_info = self.peek()
405
352
if holder_info is not None:
406
if ui.ui_factory.confirm_action(
407
u"Break %(lock_info)s",
408
'breezy.lockdir.break',
409
dict(lock_info=text_type(holder_info))):
410
result = self.force_break(holder_info)
411
ui.ui_factory.show_message(
412
"Broke lock %s" % result.lock_url)
353
lock_info = '\n'.join(self._format_lock_info(holder_info))
354
if bzrlib.ui.ui_factory.get_boolean("Break %s" % lock_info):
355
self.force_break(holder_info)
414
357
def force_break(self, dead_holder_info):
415
358
"""Release a lock held by another process.
418
361
it still thinks it has the lock there will be two concurrent writers.
419
362
In general the user's approval should be sought for lock breaks.
364
dead_holder_info must be the result of a previous LockDir.peek() call;
365
this is used to check that it's still held by the same process that
366
the user decided was dead. If this is not the current holder,
367
LockBreakMismatch is raised.
421
369
After the lock is broken it will not be held by any process.
422
370
It is possible that another process may sneak in and take the
423
371
lock before the breaking process acquires it.
425
:param dead_holder_info:
426
Must be the result of a previous LockDir.peek() call; this is used
427
to check that it's still held by the same process that the user
428
decided was dead. If this is not the current holder,
429
LockBreakMismatch is raised.
431
:returns: LockResult for the broken lock.
433
if not isinstance(dead_holder_info, LockHeldInfo):
373
if not isinstance(dead_holder_info, dict):
434
374
raise ValueError("dead_holder_info: %r" % dead_holder_info)
435
375
self._check_not_locked()
436
376
current_info = self.peek()
454
394
current_info.get('nonce'))
455
395
for hook in self.hooks['lock_broken']:
459
def force_break_corrupt(self, corrupt_info_lines):
460
"""Release a lock that has been corrupted.
462
This is very similar to force_break, it except it doesn't assume that
463
self.peek() can work.
465
:param corrupt_info_lines: the lines of the corrupted info file, used
466
to check that the lock hasn't changed between reading the (corrupt)
467
info file and calling force_break_corrupt.
469
# XXX: this copes with unparseable info files, but what about missing
470
# info files? Or missing lock dirs?
471
self._check_not_locked()
472
tmpname = '%s/broken.%s.tmp' % (self.path, rand_chars(20))
473
self.transport.rename(self._held_dir, tmpname)
474
# check that we actually broke the right lock, not someone else;
475
# there's a small race window between checking it and doing the
477
broken_info_path = tmpname + self.__INFO_NAME
478
broken_content = self.transport.get_bytes(broken_info_path)
479
broken_lines = osutils.split_lines(broken_content)
480
if broken_lines != corrupt_info_lines:
481
raise LockBreakMismatch(self, broken_lines, corrupt_info_lines)
482
self.transport.delete(broken_info_path)
483
self.transport.rmdir(tmpname)
484
result = lock.LockResult(self.transport.abspath(self.path))
485
for hook in self.hooks['lock_broken']:
488
398
def _check_not_locked(self):
489
399
"""If the lock is held by this instance, raise an error."""
611
531
new_info = self.peek()
612
532
if new_info is not None and new_info != last_info:
613
533
if last_info is None:
614
start = gettext('Unable to obtain')
534
start = 'Unable to obtain'
616
start = gettext('Lock owner changed for')
536
start = 'Lock owner changed for'
617
537
last_info = new_info
618
msg = gettext('{0} lock {1} {2}.').format(start, lock_url,
538
formatted_info = self._format_lock_info(new_info)
620
539
if deadline_str is None:
621
540
deadline_str = time.strftime('%H:%M:%S',
622
541
time.localtime(deadline))
542
# As local lock urls are correct we display them.
543
# We avoid displaying remote lock urls.
544
lock_url = self.transport.abspath(self.path)
545
if lock_url.startswith('file://'):
546
lock_url = lock_url.split('.bzr/')[0]
549
user, hostname, pid, time_ago = formatted_info
550
msg = ('%s lock %s ' # lock_url
554
'[process #%s], ' # pid
555
'acquired %s.') # time ago
556
msg_args = [start, lock_url, user, hostname, pid, time_ago]
624
msg += '\n' + gettext(
625
'Will continue to try until %s, unless '
626
'you press Ctrl-C.') % deadline_str
627
msg += '\n' + gettext('See "brz help break-lock" for more.')
628
self._report_function(msg)
558
msg += ('\nWill continue to try until %s, unless '
560
msg_args.append(deadline_str)
561
msg += '\nSee "bzr help break-lock" for more.'
562
self._report_function(msg, *msg_args)
629
563
if (max_attempts is not None) and (attempt_count >= max_attempts):
630
564
self._trace("exceeded %d attempts")
631
565
raise LockContention(self)
681
615
# we can't rely on that remotely. Once this is cleaned up,
682
616
# reenable this warning to prevent it coming back in
683
617
# -- mbp 20060303
684
# warn("LockDir.lock_read falls back to write lock")
618
## warn("LockDir.lock_read falls back to write lock")
685
619
if self._lock_held or self._fake_read_lock:
686
620
raise LockContention(self)
687
621
self._fake_read_lock = True
623
def _format_lock_info(self, info):
624
"""Turn the contents of peek() into something for the user"""
625
start_time = info.get('start_time')
626
if start_time is None:
627
time_ago = '(unknown)'
629
time_ago = format_delta(time.time() - int(info['start_time']))
630
user = info.get('user', '<unknown>')
631
hostname = info.get('hostname', '<unknown>')
632
pid = info.get('pid', '<unknown>')
689
640
def validate_token(self, token):
690
641
if token is not None:
691
642
info = self.peek()
703
654
if 'lock' not in debug.debug_flags:
705
656
mutter(str(self) + ": " + (format % args))
707
def get_config(self):
708
"""Get the configuration that governs this lockdir."""
709
# XXX: This really should also use the locationconfig at least, but
710
# that seems a bit hard to hook up at the moment. -- mbp 20110329
711
# FIXME: The above is still true ;) -- vila 20110811
712
return config.GlobalStack()
715
class LockHeldInfo(object):
716
"""The information recorded about a held lock.
718
This information is recorded into the lock when it's taken, and it can be
719
read back by any process with access to the lockdir. It can be used, for
720
example, to tell the user who holds the lock, or to try to detect whether
721
the lock holder is still alive.
723
Prior to bzr 2.4 a simple dict was used instead of an object.
726
def __init__(self, info_dict):
727
self.info_dict = info_dict
730
"""Return a debugging representation of this object."""
731
return "%s(%r)" % (self.__class__.__name__, self.info_dict)
733
def __unicode__(self):
734
"""Return a user-oriented description of this object."""
735
d = self.to_readable_dict()
737
u'held by %(user)s on %(hostname)s (process #%(pid)s), '
738
u'acquired %(time_ago)s') % d)
741
__str__ = __unicode__
743
def to_readable_dict(self):
744
"""Turn the holder info into a dict of human-readable attributes.
746
For example, the start time is presented relative to the current time,
747
rather than as seconds since the epoch.
749
Returns a list of [user, hostname, pid, time_ago] all as readable
752
start_time = self.info_dict.get('start_time')
753
if start_time is None:
754
time_ago = '(unknown)'
756
time_ago = format_delta(
757
time.time() - int(self.info_dict['start_time']))
758
user = self.info_dict.get('user', '<unknown>')
759
hostname = self.info_dict.get('hostname', '<unknown>')
760
pid = self.info_dict.get('pid', '<unknown>')
767
def get(self, field_name):
768
"""Return the contents of a field from the lock info, or None."""
769
return self.info_dict.get(field_name)
772
def for_this_process(cls, extra_holder_info):
773
"""Return a new LockHeldInfo for a lock taken by this process.
776
hostname=get_host_name(),
777
pid=str(os.getpid()),
778
nonce=rand_chars(20).encode('ascii'),
779
start_time=str(int(time.time())),
780
user=get_username_for_lock_info(),
782
if extra_holder_info is not None:
783
info.update(extra_holder_info)
787
s = rio.Stanza(**self.info_dict)
791
def from_info_file_bytes(cls, info_file_bytes):
792
"""Construct from the contents of the held file."""
793
lines = osutils.split_lines(info_file_bytes)
795
stanza = rio.read_stanza(lines)
796
except ValueError as e:
797
mutter('Corrupt lock info file: %r', lines)
798
raise LockCorrupt("could not parse lock info file: " + str(e),
801
# see bug 185013; we fairly often end up with the info file being
802
# empty after an interruption; we could log a message here but
803
# there may not be much we can say
806
ret = stanza.as_dict()
807
ret['nonce'] = ret['nonce'].encode('ascii')
813
def __eq__(self, other):
814
"""Equality check for lock holders."""
815
if type(self) != type(other):
817
return self.info_dict == other.info_dict
819
def __ne__(self, other):
820
return not self == other
822
def is_locked_by_this_process(self):
823
"""True if this process seems to be the current lock holder."""
825
self.get('hostname') == get_host_name()
826
and self.get('pid') == str(os.getpid())
827
and self.get('user') == get_username_for_lock_info())
829
def is_lock_holder_known_dead(self):
830
"""True if the lock holder process is known to be dead.
832
False if it's either known to be still alive, or if we just can't tell.
834
We can be fairly sure the lock holder is dead if it declared the same
835
hostname and there is no process with the given pid alive. If people
836
have multiple machines with the same hostname this may cause trouble.
838
This doesn't check whether the lock holder is in fact the same process
839
calling this method. (In that case it will return true.)
841
if self.get('hostname') != get_host_name():
843
if self.get('hostname') == 'localhost':
846
if self.get('user') != get_username_for_lock_info():
847
# Could well be another local process by a different user, but
848
# just to be safe we won't conclude about this either.
850
pid_str = self.info_dict.get('pid', None)
852
mutter("no pid recorded in %r" % (self, ))
857
mutter("can't parse pid %r from %r"
860
return osutils.is_local_pid_dead(pid)
863
def get_username_for_lock_info():
864
"""Get a username suitable for putting into a lock.
866
It's ok if what's written here is not a proper email address as long
867
as it gives some clue who the user is.
870
return config.GlobalStack().get('email')
871
except errors.NoWhoami:
872
return osutils.getuser_unicode()