23
23
Messages are classified by severity levels: critical, error, warning, info,
26
They can be sent to two places: to stderr, and to ~/.bzr.log. For purposes
26
They can be sent to two places: to stderr, and to ~/.brz.log. For purposes
27
27
such as running the test suite, they can also be redirected away from both of
28
28
those two places to another location.
30
~/.bzr.log gets all messages, and full tracebacks for uncaught exceptions.
30
~/.brz.log gets all messages, and full tracebacks for uncaught exceptions.
31
31
This trace file is always in UTF-8, regardless of the user's default encoding,
32
32
so that we can always rely on writing any message.
54
56
# increased cost of logging.py is not so bad, and we could standardize on
63
from bzrlib.lazy_import import lazy_import
65
from .lazy_import import lazy_import
64
66
lazy_import(globals(), """
65
from cStringIO import StringIO
73
from bzrlib.symbol_versioning import (
78
74
lazy_import(globals(), """
90
# global verbosity for bzrlib; controls the log level for stderr; 0=normal; <0
89
# global verbosity for breezy; controls the log level for stderr; 0=normal; <0
91
90
# is quiet; >0 is verbose.
92
91
_verbosity_level = 0
97
96
# than push/pop_log_file.
100
# Absolute path for ~/.bzr.log. Not changed even if the log/trace output is
99
# Absolute path for ~/.brz.log. Not changed even if the log/trace output is
101
100
# redirected elsewhere. Used to show the location in --version.
102
_bzr_log_filename = None
101
_brz_log_filename = None
104
103
# The time the first message was written to the trace file, so that we can
105
104
# show relative times since startup.
106
_bzr_log_start_time = bzrlib._start_time
105
_brz_log_start_time = breezy._start_time
109
108
# held in a global for quick reference
110
_bzr_logger = logging.getLogger('bzr')
109
_brz_logger = logging.getLogger('brz')
113
112
def note(*args, **kwargs):
114
113
"""Output a note to the user.
116
115
Takes the same parameters as logging.info.
119
# FIXME note always emits utf-8, regardless of the terminal encoding
121
119
# FIXME: clearing the ui and then going through the abstract logging
122
120
# framework is whack; we should probably have a logging Handler that
123
121
# deals with terminal output if needed.
125
bzrlib.ui.ui_factory.clear_term()
126
_bzr_logger.info(*args, **kwargs)
122
ui.ui_factory.clear_term()
123
_brz_logger.info(*args, **kwargs)
129
126
def warning(*args, **kwargs):
131
bzrlib.ui.ui_factory.clear_term()
132
_bzr_logger.warning(*args, **kwargs)
135
@deprecated_function(deprecated_in((2, 1, 0)))
136
def info(*args, **kwargs):
137
"""Deprecated: use trace.note instead."""
138
note(*args, **kwargs)
141
@deprecated_function(deprecated_in((2, 1, 0)))
142
def log_error(*args, **kwargs):
143
"""Deprecated: use bzrlib.trace.show_error instead"""
144
_bzr_logger.error(*args, **kwargs)
147
@deprecated_function(deprecated_in((2, 1, 0)))
148
def error(*args, **kwargs):
149
"""Deprecated: use bzrlib.trace.show_error instead"""
150
_bzr_logger.error(*args, **kwargs)
127
ui.ui_factory.clear_term()
128
_brz_logger.warning(*args, **kwargs)
153
131
def show_error(*args, **kwargs):
175
153
# is a unicode string
178
if isinstance(arg, unicode):
156
if isinstance(arg, text_type):
179
157
arg = arg.encode('utf8')
180
158
real_args.append(arg)
181
159
out = fmt % tuple(real_args)
184
162
now = time.time()
185
timestamp = '%0.3f ' % (now - _bzr_log_start_time,)
186
out = timestamp + out + '\n'
163
out = b'%0.3f %s\n' % (now - _brz_log_start_time, out)
187
164
_trace_file.write(out)
188
165
# there's no explicit flushing; the file is typically line buffered.
222
def _get_bzr_log_filename():
223
bzr_log = os.environ.get('BZR_LOG')
226
home = os.environ.get('BZR_HOME')
199
def _get_brz_log_filename():
200
brz_log = osutils.path_from_environ('BRZ_LOG')
203
home = osutils.path_from_environ('BRZ_HOME')
228
if sys.platform == 'win32':
229
from bzrlib import win32utils
230
home = win32utils.get_home_location()
232
home = os.path.expanduser('~')
233
return os.path.join(home, '.bzr.log')
237
"""Open the .bzr.log trace file.
205
# GZ 2012-02-01: Logging to the home dir is bad, but XDG is unclear
206
# over what would be better. On windows, bug 240550
207
# suggests LOCALAPPDATA be used instead.
208
home = osutils._get_home_dir()
209
return os.path.join(home, '.brz.log')
213
"""Open the .brz.log trace file.
239
215
If the log is more than a particular length, the old file is renamed to
240
.bzr.log.old and a new file is started. Otherwise, we append to the
216
.brz.log.old and a new file is started. Otherwise, we append to the
243
This sets the global _bzr_log_filename.
219
This sets the global _brz_log_filename.
245
global _bzr_log_filename
221
global _brz_log_filename
247
223
def _open_or_create_log_file(filename):
248
224
"""Open existing log file, or create with ownership and permissions
257
233
fd = os.open(filename, flags)
260
236
if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
263
fd = os.open(filename, flags | os.O_CREAT | os.O_EXCL, 0666)
239
fd = os.open(filename, flags | os.O_CREAT | os.O_EXCL, 0o666)
265
241
if e.errno != errno.EEXIST:
268
244
osutils.copy_ownership_from_path(filename)
270
return os.fdopen(fd, 'at', 0) # unbuffered
273
_bzr_log_filename = _get_bzr_log_filename()
274
_rollover_trace_maybe(_bzr_log_filename)
246
return os.fdopen(fd, 'ab', 0) # unbuffered
249
_brz_log_filename = _get_brz_log_filename()
250
_rollover_trace_maybe(_brz_log_filename)
276
bzr_log_file = _open_or_create_log_file(_bzr_log_filename)
277
bzr_log_file.write('\n')
278
if bzr_log_file.tell() <= 2:
279
bzr_log_file.write("this is a debug log for diagnosing/reporting problems in bzr\n")
280
bzr_log_file.write("you can delete or truncate this file, or include sections in\n")
281
bzr_log_file.write("bug reports to https://bugs.launchpad.net/bzr/+filebug\n\n")
285
except EnvironmentError, e:
252
brz_log_file = _open_or_create_log_file(_brz_log_filename)
253
brz_log_file.write(b'\n')
254
if brz_log_file.tell() <= 2:
255
brz_log_file.write("this is a debug log for diagnosing/reporting problems in brz\n")
256
brz_log_file.write("you can delete or truncate this file, or include sections in\n")
257
brz_log_file.write("bug reports to https://bugs.launchpad.net/brz/+filebug\n\n")
261
except EnvironmentError as e:
286
262
# If we are failing to open the log, then most likely logging has not
287
263
# been set up yet. So we just write to stderr rather than using
288
264
# 'warning()'. If we using warning(), users get the unhelpful 'no
289
# handlers registered for "bzr"' when something goes wrong on the
265
# handlers registered for "brz"' when something goes wrong on the
290
266
# server. (bug #503886)
291
267
sys.stderr.write("failed to open trace file: %s\n" % (e,))
292
268
# TODO: What should happen if we fail to open the trace file? Maybe the
298
274
def enable_default_logging():
299
"""Configure default logging: messages to stderr and debug to .bzr.log
275
"""Configure default logging: messages to stderr and debug to .brz.log
301
277
This should only be called once per process.
303
Non-command-line programs embedding bzrlib do not need to call this. They
279
Non-command-line programs embedding breezy do not need to call this. They
304
280
can instead either pass a file to _push_log_file, or act directly on
305
logging.getLogger("bzr").
281
logging.getLogger("brz").
307
283
Output can be redirected away by calling _push_log_file.
285
:return: A memento from push_log_file for restoring the log state.
309
# Do this before we open the log file, so we prevent
310
# get_terminal_encoding() from mutter()ing multiple times
311
term_encoding = osutils.get_terminal_encoding()
312
start_time = osutils.format_local_date(_bzr_log_start_time,
287
start_time = osutils.format_local_date(_brz_log_start_time,
313
288
timezone='local')
314
# create encoded wrapper around stderr
315
bzr_log_file = _open_bzr_log()
316
if bzr_log_file is not None:
317
bzr_log_file.write(start_time.encode('utf-8') + '\n')
318
push_log_file(bzr_log_file,
289
brz_log_file = _open_brz_log()
290
if brz_log_file is not None:
291
brz_log_file.write(start_time.encode('utf-8') + b'\n')
292
memento = push_log_file(brz_log_file,
319
293
r'[%(process)5d] %(asctime)s.%(msecs)03d %(levelname)s: %(message)s',
320
294
r'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
321
# after hooking output into bzr_log, we also need to attach a stderr
295
# after hooking output into brz_log, we also need to attach a stderr
322
296
# handler, writing only at level info and with encoding
323
writer_factory = codecs.getwriter(term_encoding)
324
encoded_stderr = writer_factory(sys.stderr, errors='replace')
325
stderr_handler = logging.StreamHandler(encoded_stderr)
326
stderr_handler.setLevel(logging.INFO)
327
logging.getLogger('bzr').addHandler(stderr_handler)
297
stderr_handler = EncodedStreamHandler(sys.stderr,
298
osutils.get_terminal_encoding(), 'replace', level=logging.INFO)
299
logging.getLogger('brz').addHandler(stderr_handler)
330
303
def push_log_file(to_file, log_format=None, date_format=None):
333
306
:param to_file: A file-like object to which messages will be sent.
335
308
:returns: A memento that should be passed to _pop_log_file to restore the
336
previously active logging.
309
previously active logging.
338
311
global _trace_file
339
312
# make a new handler
340
new_handler = logging.StreamHandler(to_file)
341
new_handler.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
313
new_handler = EncodedStreamHandler(to_file, "utf-8", level=logging.DEBUG)
342
314
if log_format is None:
343
315
log_format = '%(levelname)8s %(message)s'
344
316
new_handler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(log_format, date_format))
345
317
# save and remove any existing log handlers
346
bzr_logger = logging.getLogger('bzr')
347
old_handlers = bzr_logger.handlers[:]
348
del bzr_logger.handlers[:]
318
brz_logger = logging.getLogger('brz')
319
old_handlers = brz_logger.handlers[:]
320
del brz_logger.handlers[:]
349
321
# set that as the default logger
350
bzr_logger.addHandler(new_handler)
351
bzr_logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
322
brz_logger.addHandler(new_handler)
323
brz_logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
352
324
# TODO: check if any changes are needed to the root logger
354
# TODO: also probably need to save and restore the level on bzr_logger.
326
# TODO: also probably need to save and restore the level on brz_logger.
355
327
# but maybe we can avoid setting the logger level altogether, and just set
356
328
# the level on the handler?
363
335
return ('log_memento', old_handlers, new_handler, old_trace_file, to_file)
366
def pop_log_file((magic, old_handlers, new_handler, old_trace_file, new_trace_file)):
338
def pop_log_file(entry):
367
339
"""Undo changes to logging/tracing done by _push_log_file.
369
This flushes, but does not close the trace file.
341
This flushes, but does not close the trace file (so that anything that was
371
344
Takes the memento returned from _push_log_file."""
345
(magic, old_handlers, new_handler, old_trace_file, new_trace_file) = entry
372
346
global _trace_file
373
347
_trace_file = old_trace_file
374
bzr_logger = logging.getLogger('bzr')
375
bzr_logger.removeHandler(new_handler)
376
# must be closed, otherwise logging will try to close it atexit, and the
348
brz_logger = logging.getLogger('brz')
349
brz_logger.removeHandler(new_handler)
350
# must be closed, otherwise logging will try to close it at exit, and the
377
351
# file will likely already be closed underneath.
378
352
new_handler.close()
379
bzr_logger.handlers = old_handlers
380
new_trace_file.flush()
353
brz_logger.handlers = old_handlers
354
if new_trace_file is not None:
355
new_trace_file.flush()
383
358
def log_exception_quietly():
437
412
def debug_memory(message='', short=True):
438
413
"""Write out a memory dump."""
439
414
if sys.platform == 'win32':
440
from bzrlib import win32utils
415
from breezy import win32utils
441
416
win32utils.debug_memory_win32api(message=message, short=short)
443
418
_debug_memory_proc(message=message, short=short)
443
def _dump_memory_usage(err_file):
446
fd, name = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix="brz_memdump", suffix=".json")
447
dump_file = os.fdopen(fd, 'w')
448
from meliae import scanner
449
scanner.dump_gc_objects(dump_file)
450
err_file.write("Memory dumped to %s\n" % name)
452
err_file.write("Dumping memory requires meliae module.\n")
453
log_exception_quietly()
455
err_file.write("Exception while dumping memory.\n")
456
log_exception_quietly()
458
if dump_file is not None:
464
def _qualified_exception_name(eclass, unqualified_breezy_errors=False):
465
"""Give name of error class including module for non-builtin exceptions
467
If `unqualified_breezy_errors` is True, errors specific to breezy will
468
also omit the module prefix.
470
class_name = eclass.__name__
471
module_name = eclass.__module__
472
if module_name in ("exceptions", "__main__") or (
473
unqualified_breezy_errors and module_name == "breezy.errors"):
475
return "%s.%s" % (module_name, class_name)
469
478
def report_exception(exc_info, err_file):
470
"""Report an exception to err_file (typically stderr) and to .bzr.log.
479
"""Report an exception to err_file (typically stderr) and to .brz.log.
472
481
This will show either a full traceback or a short message as appropriate.
474
483
:return: The appropriate exit code for this error.
476
# Log the full traceback to ~/.bzr.log
485
# Log the full traceback to ~/.brz.log
477
486
log_exception_quietly()
478
487
if 'error' in debug.debug_flags:
479
488
print_exception(exc_info, err_file)
480
489
return errors.EXIT_ERROR
481
490
exc_type, exc_object, exc_tb = exc_info
482
if (isinstance(exc_object, IOError)
483
and getattr(exc_object, 'errno', None) == errno.EPIPE):
484
err_file.write("bzr: broken pipe\n")
485
return errors.EXIT_ERROR
486
elif isinstance(exc_object, KeyboardInterrupt):
487
err_file.write("bzr: interrupted\n")
491
if isinstance(exc_object, KeyboardInterrupt):
492
err_file.write("brz: interrupted\n")
488
493
return errors.EXIT_ERROR
489
494
elif isinstance(exc_object, MemoryError):
490
err_file.write("bzr: out of memory\n")
495
err_file.write("brz: out of memory\n")
496
if 'mem_dump' in debug.debug_flags:
497
_dump_memory_usage(err_file)
499
err_file.write("Use -Dmem_dump to dump memory to a file.\n")
491
500
return errors.EXIT_ERROR
492
501
elif isinstance(exc_object, ImportError) \
493
502
and str(exc_object).startswith("No module named "):
497
506
elif not getattr(exc_object, 'internal_error', True):
498
507
report_user_error(exc_info, err_file)
499
508
return errors.EXIT_ERROR
500
elif isinstance(exc_object, (OSError, IOError)):
509
elif osutils.is_environment_error(exc_object):
510
if getattr(exc_object, 'errno', None) == errno.EPIPE:
511
err_file.write("brz: broken pipe\n")
512
return errors.EXIT_ERROR
501
513
# Might be nice to catch all of these and show them as something more
502
514
# specific, but there are too many cases at the moment.
503
515
report_user_error(exc_info, err_file)
510
522
def print_exception(exc_info, err_file):
511
523
exc_type, exc_object, exc_tb = exc_info
512
err_file.write("bzr: ERROR: %s.%s: %s\n" % (
524
err_file.write("brz: ERROR: %s.%s: %s\n" % (
513
525
exc_type.__module__, exc_type.__name__, exc_object))
514
526
err_file.write('\n')
515
527
traceback.print_exception(exc_type, exc_object, exc_tb, file=err_file)
525
537
:param advice: Extra advice to the user to be printed following the
528
err_file.write("bzr: ERROR: %s\n" % (exc_info[1],))
540
err_file.write("brz: ERROR: %s\n" % (exc_info[1],))
530
542
err_file.write("%s\n" % (advice,))
533
545
def report_bug(exc_info, err_file):
534
"""Report an exception that probably indicates a bug in bzr"""
535
from bzrlib.crash import report_bug
546
"""Report an exception that probably indicates a bug in brz"""
547
from breezy.crash import report_bug
536
548
report_bug(exc_info, err_file)
539
551
def _flush_stdout_stderr():
540
# installed into an atexit hook by bzrlib.initialize()
552
# called from the breezy library finalizer returned by breezy.initialize()
542
554
sys.stdout.flush()
543
555
sys.stderr.flush()
556
except ValueError as e:
557
# On Windows, I get ValueError calling stdout.flush() on a closed
546
562
if e.errno in [errno.EINVAL, errno.EPIPE]:
552
568
def _flush_trace():
553
# run from atexit hook
569
# called from the breezy library finalizer returned by breezy.initialize()
554
570
global _trace_file
556
572
_trace_file.flush()
575
class EncodedStreamHandler(logging.Handler):
576
"""Robustly write logging events to a stream using the specified encoding
578
Messages are expected to be formatted to unicode, but UTF-8 byte strings
579
are also accepted. An error during formatting or a str message in another
580
encoding will be quitely noted as an error in the Bazaar log file.
582
The stream is not closed so sys.stdout or sys.stderr may be passed.
585
def __init__(self, stream, encoding=None, errors='strict', level=0):
586
logging.Handler.__init__(self, level)
589
encoding = getattr(stream, "encoding", "ascii")
590
self.encoding = encoding
594
flush = getattr(self.stream, "flush", None)
595
if flush is not None:
598
def emit(self, record):
600
line = self.format(record)
601
if not isinstance(line, text_type):
602
line = line.decode("utf-8")
603
self.stream.write(line.encode(self.encoding, self.errors) + b"\n")
605
log_exception_quietly()
606
# Try saving the details that would have been logged in some form
607
msg = args = "<Unformattable>"
609
msg = repr(record.msg).encode("ascii")
610
args = repr(record.args).encode("ascii")
613
# Using mutter() bypasses the logging module and writes directly
614
# to the file so there's no danger of getting into a loop here.
615
mutter("Logging record unformattable: %s %% %s", msg, args)
618
class Config(object):
619
"""Configuration of message tracing in breezy.
621
This implements the context manager protocol and should manage any global
622
variables still used. The default config used is DefaultConfig, but
623
embedded uses of breezy may wish to use a custom manager.
627
return self # This is bound to the 'as' clause in a with statement.
629
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
630
return False # propogate exceptions.
633
class DefaultConfig(Config):
634
"""A default configuration for tracing of messages in breezy.
636
This implements the context manager protocol.
640
self._original_filename = _brz_log_filename
641
self._original_state = enable_default_logging()
642
return self # This is bound to the 'as' clause in a with statement.
644
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
645
pop_log_file(self._original_state)
646
global _brz_log_filename
647
_brz_log_filename = self._original_filename
648
return False # propogate exceptions.