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# Copyright (C) 2005-2013, 2016, 2017 Canonical Ltd
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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Developer documentation for Bazaar is available at
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http://doc.bazaar.canonical.com/bzr.dev/developers/,
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it should mostly also apply to Breezy.
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Some particularly interesting things in breezy are:
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* breezy.initialize -- setup the library for use
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* breezy.plugin.load_plugins -- load all installed plugins
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* breezy.branch.Branch.open -- open a branch
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* breezy.workingtree.WorkingTree.open -- open a working tree
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We hope you enjoy this library.
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from __future__ import absolute_import
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# Keep track of when breezy was first imported, so that we can give rough
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# timestamps relative to program start in the log file kept by breezy.trace.
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_start_time = time.time()
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IGNORE_FILENAME = ".bzrignore"
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__copyright__ = "Copyright 2005-2012 Canonical Ltd."
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# same format as sys.version_info: "A tuple containing the five components of
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# the version number: major, minor, micro, releaselevel, and serial. All
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# values except releaselevel are integers; the release level is 'alpha',
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# 'beta', 'candidate', or 'final'. The version_info value corresponding to the
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# Python version 2.0 is (2, 0, 0, 'final', 0)." Additionally we use a
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# releaselevel of 'dev' for unreleased under-development code.
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version_info = (3, 0, 0, 'dev', 1)
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def _format_version_tuple(version_info):
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"""Turn a version number 2, 3 or 5-tuple into a short string.
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This format matches <http://docs.python.org/dist/meta-data.html>
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and the typical presentation used in Python output.
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This also checks that the version is reasonable: the sub-release must be
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zero for final releases.
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>>> print _format_version_tuple((1, 0, 0, 'final', 0))
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>>> print _format_version_tuple((1, 2, 0, 'dev', 0))
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>>> print _format_version_tuple((1, 2, 0, 'dev', 1))
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>>> print _format_version_tuple((1, 1, 1, 'candidate', 2))
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>>> print _format_version_tuple((2, 1, 0, 'beta', 1))
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>>> print _format_version_tuple((1, 4, 0))
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>>> print _format_version_tuple((1, 4))
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>>> print _format_version_tuple((2, 1, 0, 'final', 42))
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>>> print _format_version_tuple((1, 4, 0, 'wibble', 0))
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if len(version_info) == 2:
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main_version = '%d.%d' % version_info[:2]
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main_version = '%d.%d.%d' % version_info[:3]
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if len(version_info) <= 3:
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release_type = version_info[3]
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if release_type == 'final' and sub == 0:
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elif release_type == 'final':
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sub_string = '.' + str(sub)
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elif release_type == 'dev' and sub == 0:
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elif release_type == 'dev':
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sub_string = 'dev' + str(sub)
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elif release_type in ('alpha', 'beta'):
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if version_info[2] == 0:
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main_version = '%d.%d' % version_info[:2]
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sub_string = release_type[0] + str(sub)
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elif release_type == 'candidate':
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sub_string = 'rc' + str(sub)
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return '.'.join(map(str, version_info))
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return main_version + sub_string
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# lazy_regex import must be done after _format_version_tuple definition
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# to avoid "no attribute '_format_version_tuple'" error when using
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# deprecated_function in the lazy_regex module.
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if getattr(sys, '_brz_lazy_regex', False):
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# The 'brz' executable sets _brz_lazy_regex. We install the lazy regex
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# hack as soon as possible so that as much of the standard library can
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# benefit, including the 'string' module.
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del sys._brz_lazy_regex
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import breezy.lazy_regex
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breezy.lazy_regex.install_lazy_compile()
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__version__ = _format_version_tuple(version_info)
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version_string = __version__
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def _patch_filesystem_default_encoding(new_enc):
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"""Change the Python process global encoding for filesystem names
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The effect is to change how open() and other builtin functions handle
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unicode filenames on posix systems. This should only be done near startup.
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The new encoding string passed to this function must survive until process
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termination, otherwise the interpreter may access uninitialized memory.
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The use of intern() may defer breakage is but is not enough, the string
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object should be secure against module reloading and during teardown.
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is_py3 = sys.version_info > (3,)
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old_ptr = ctypes.c_void_p.in_dll(ctypes.pythonapi,
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"Py_FileSystemDefaultEncoding")
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has_enc = ctypes.c_int.in_dll(ctypes.pythonapi,
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"Py_HasFileSystemDefaultEncoding")
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as_utf8 = ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(
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ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_char), ctypes.py_object)(
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("PyUnicode_AsUTF8", ctypes.pythonapi))
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except (ImportError, ValueError):
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return # No ctypes or not CPython implementation, do nothing
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new_enc = sys.intern(new_enc)
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enc_ptr = as_utf8(new_enc)
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new_enc = intern(new_enc)
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enc_ptr = ctypes.c_char_p(new_enc)
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old_ptr.value = ctypes.cast(enc_ptr, ctypes.c_void_p).value
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if sys.getfilesystemencoding() != new_enc:
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raise RuntimeError("Failed to change the filesystem default encoding")
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# When running under the brz script, override bad filesystem default encoding.
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# This is not safe to do for all users of breezy, other scripts should instead
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# just ensure a usable locale is set via the $LANG variable on posix systems.
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_fs_enc = sys.getfilesystemencoding()
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if getattr(sys, "_brz_default_fs_enc", None) is not None:
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if (_fs_enc is None or codecs.lookup(_fs_enc).name == "ascii"):
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_fs_enc = _patch_filesystem_default_encoding(sys._brz_default_fs_enc)
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_fs_enc = codecs.lookup(_fs_enc).name
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# brz has various bits of global state that are slowly being eliminated.
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# This variable is intended to permit any new state-like things to be attached
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# to a library_state.BzrLibraryState object rather than getting new global
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# variables that need to be hunted down. Accessing the current BzrLibraryState
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# through this variable is not encouraged: it is better to pass it around as
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# part of the context of an operation than to look it up directly, but when
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# that is too hard, it is better to use this variable than to make a brand new
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# If using this variable by looking it up (because it can't be easily obtained)
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# it is important to store the reference you get, rather than looking it up
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# repeatedly; that way your code will behave properly in the breezy test suite
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# and from programs that do use multiple library contexts.
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def initialize(setup_ui=True, stdin=None, stdout=None, stderr=None):
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"""Set up everything needed for normal use of breezy.
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Most applications that embed breezy, including brz itself, should call
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this function to initialize various subsystems.
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More options may be added in future so callers should use named arguments.
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The object returned by this function can be used as a contex manager
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through the 'with' statement to automatically shut down when the process
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is finished with breezy. However it's not necessary to
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separately enter the context as well as starting brz: breezy is ready to
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go when this function returns.
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:param setup_ui: If true (default) use a terminal UI; otherwise
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some other ui_factory must be assigned to `breezy.ui.ui_factory` by
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:param stdin, stdout, stderr: If provided, use these for terminal IO;
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otherwise use the files in `sys`.
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:return: A context manager for the use of breezy. The __exit__
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should be called by the caller before exiting their process or
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otherwise stopping use of breezy. Advanced callers can use
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BzrLibraryState directly.
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from breezy import library_state, trace
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stdin = stdin or sys.stdin
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stdout = stdout or sys.stdout
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stderr = stderr or sys.stderr
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ui_factory = breezy.ui.make_ui_for_terminal(stdin, stdout, stderr)
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tracer = trace.DefaultConfig()
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state = library_state.BzrLibraryState(ui=ui_factory, trace=tracer)
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# Start automatically in case people don't realize this returns a context.
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def get_global_state():
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if _global_state is None:
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return tests.test_suite()