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152 by Gustav Hartvigsson
* Made SRandom compile
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/*
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Copyright (c) 2013-2017 Gustav Hartvigsson
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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THE SOFTWARE.
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 */
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/*
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Adaptation of
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http://www.math.sci.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~m-mat/MT/VERSIONS/C-LANG/mt19937-64.c
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with the following license:
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Copyright (C) 2004, Makoto Matsumoto and Takuji Nishimura,
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All rights reserved.                          
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Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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are met:
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 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 3. The names of its contributors may not be used to endorse or promote 
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    products derived from this software without specific prior written 
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    permission.
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THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
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CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
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EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
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PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
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PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
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NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
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SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include "Random.h"
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#include "primes.h"
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#include <time.h>
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#define NN 312
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#define MM 156
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#define MATRIX_A 0xB5026F5AA96619E9ULL
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#define UM 0xFFFFFFFF80000000ULL /* Most significant 33 bits */
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#define LM 0x7FFFFFFFULL /* Least significant 31 bits */
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struct SRandom {
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  sulong seed;
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  sulong current;
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  size_t index;
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  size_t itt;
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  sulong * list;
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};
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void
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_s_internal_random_init (SRandom * self);
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SRandom *
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s_random_new () {
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  return s_random_new_with_seed ((slong) time (NULL));
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}
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SRandom *
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s_random_new_with_seed (sulong seed) {
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  SRandom * self = s_malloc (sizeof (SRandom));
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  self->seed = seed;
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  self->list = s_calloc(NN, sizeof (sulong));
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  self->itt = NN+1;
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  return self;
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}
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void
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s_random_reseed (SRandom * self, sulong seed) {
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  /* We just have to re-set these things. */
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  self->seed = seed;
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  self->itt = NN+1;
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}
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sulong
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s_random_next (SRandom * self) {
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  size_t i;
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  slong x;
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  static slong mag01[2]={0ULL, MATRIX_A};
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  if (self->itt >= NN) {
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    if (self->itt == NN+1) {
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      _s_internal_random_init (self);
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    }
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    for (i = 0; i < NN - MM; i++) {
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      x = (self->list[i] & UM) | (self->list[i+1] & LM);
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      self->list[i] = self->list[i + MM] ^
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                                (x >> 1) ^
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                mag01[(sint)(x & 1ULL)];
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    }
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    for (/* i */; i < NN - 1; i++) {
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      x = (self->list[i] & UM) | (self->list[i + 1] & LM);
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      self->list[i] = self->list[i + (MM - NN)] ^
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                                       (x >> 1) ^
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                        mag01[(sint)(x & 1ULL)];
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    }
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    x = (self->list[NN - 1] & UM) | (self->list[0] & LM);
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    self->list[NN - 1] = self->list[MM - 1] ^
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                                   (x >> 1) ^
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                   mag01[(sint) (x & 1ULL)];
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    self->itt = 0;
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  }
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  self->current = self->list[self->itt];
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  x = self->list[self->itt++];
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  x ^= (x >> 29) & 0x5555555555555555ULL;
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  x ^= (x << 17) & 0x71D67FFFEDA60000ULL;
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  x ^= (x << 37) & 0xFFF7EEE000000000ULL;
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  x ^= (x >> 43);
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  return x;
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}
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sulong
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s_random_current (SRandom * self) {
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  return self->current;
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}
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slong
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s_random_next_long (SRandom * self) {
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  return (s_random_next (self) >> 1); 
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}
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sdouble
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s_random_next_real (SRandom * self) {
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  return (s_random_next (self) >> 11) * (1.0/9007199254740991.0);
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}
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slong
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s_random_current_long (SRandom * self) {
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  sulong current = self->current;
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  return (current >> 1); 
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}
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sdouble
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s_random_current_real (SRandom * self) {
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  sulong current = self->current;
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  return (current >> 11) * (1.0/9007199254740991.0);
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}
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void
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_s_internal_random_init (SRandom * self) {
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  self->list[0] = self->seed;
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  for (self->itt = 0; self->itt < NN; self->itt++) {
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    self->list[self->itt] =
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       (6364136223846793005ULL * (self->list[self->itt - 1] ^
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          (self->list[self->itt - 1] >> 62)) + self->itt);
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  }
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}
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#if 0
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slong
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s_random_get_entropy () {
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  #ifdef _WIN32
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  #elif __unix__
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  #else
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    #error "We can't get at an entropy pool?"
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  #endif
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}
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#endif
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