173
192
This is typically only called when the object/directory containing the
174
193
directory is first created. The lock is not held when it's created.
176
if self.transport.is_readonly():
177
raise UnlockableTransport(self.transport)
178
self.transport.mkdir(self.path, mode=mode)
180
def attempt_lock(self):
181
"""Take the lock; fail if it's already held.
195
self._trace("create lock directory")
197
self.transport.mkdir(self.path, mode=mode)
198
except (TransportError, PathError), e:
199
raise LockFailed(self, e)
202
def _attempt_lock(self):
203
"""Make the pending directory and attempt to rename into place.
183
If you wish to block until the lock can be obtained, call wait_lock()
205
If the rename succeeds, we read back the info file to check that we
208
If we fail to acquire the lock, this method is responsible for
209
cleaning up the pending directory if possible. (But it doesn't do
212
:returns: The nonce of the lock, if it was successfully acquired.
214
:raises LockContention: If the lock is held by someone else. The exception
215
contains the info of the current holder of the lock.
186
if self._fake_read_lock:
187
raise LockContention(self)
188
if self.transport.is_readonly():
189
raise UnlockableTransport(self.transport)
191
tmpname = '%s/pending.%s.tmp' % (self.path, rand_chars(20))
193
self.transport.mkdir(tmpname)
195
# This may raise a FileExists exception
196
# which is okay, it will be caught later and determined
197
# to be a LockContention.
198
self.create(mode=self._dir_modebits)
200
# After creating the lock directory, try again
201
self.transport.mkdir(tmpname)
203
info_bytes = self._prepare_info()
204
# We use put_file_non_atomic because we just created a new unique
205
# directory so we don't have to worry about files existing there.
206
# We'll rename the whole directory into place to get atomic
208
self.transport.put_bytes_non_atomic(tmpname + self.__INFO_NAME,
217
self._trace("lock_write...")
218
start_time = time.time()
220
tmpname = self._create_pending_dir()
221
except (errors.TransportError, PathError), e:
222
self._trace("... failed to create pending dir, %s", e)
223
raise LockFailed(self, e)
211
225
self.transport.rename(tmpname, self._held_dir)
212
self._lock_held = True
214
except (PathError, DirectoryNotEmpty, FileExists, ResourceBusy), e:
215
mutter("contention on %r: %s", self, e)
216
raise LockContention(self)
226
except (errors.TransportError, PathError, DirectoryNotEmpty,
227
FileExists, ResourceBusy), e:
228
self._trace("... contention, %s", e)
229
self._remove_pending_dir(tmpname)
230
raise LockContention(self)
232
self._trace("... lock failed, %s", e)
233
self._remove_pending_dir(tmpname)
235
# We must check we really got the lock, because Launchpad's sftp
236
# server at one time had a bug were the rename would successfully
237
# move the new directory into the existing directory, which was
238
# incorrect. It's possible some other servers or filesystems will
239
# have a similar bug allowing someone to think they got the lock
240
# when it's already held.
242
self._trace("after locking, info=%r", info)
243
if info['nonce'] != self.nonce:
244
self._trace("rename succeeded, "
245
"but lock is still held by someone else")
246
raise LockContention(self)
247
self._lock_held = True
248
self._trace("... lock succeeded after %dms",
249
(time.time() - start_time) * 1000)
252
def _remove_pending_dir(self, tmpname):
253
"""Remove the pending directory
255
This is called if we failed to rename into place, so that the pending
256
dirs don't clutter up the lockdir.
258
self._trace("remove %s", tmpname)
260
self.transport.delete(tmpname + self.__INFO_NAME)
261
self.transport.rmdir(tmpname)
263
note("error removing pending lock: %s", e)
265
def _create_pending_dir(self):
266
tmpname = '%s/%s.tmp' % (self.path, rand_chars(10))
268
self.transport.mkdir(tmpname)
270
# This may raise a FileExists exception
271
# which is okay, it will be caught later and determined
272
# to be a LockContention.
273
self._trace("lock directory does not exist, creating it")
274
self.create(mode=self._dir_modebits)
275
# After creating the lock directory, try again
276
self.transport.mkdir(tmpname)
277
self.nonce = rand_chars(20)
278
info_bytes = self._prepare_info()
279
# We use put_file_non_atomic because we just created a new unique
280
# directory so we don't have to worry about files existing there.
281
# We'll rename the whole directory into place to get atomic
283
self.transport.put_bytes_non_atomic(tmpname + self.__INFO_NAME,
218
287
def unlock(self):
219
288
"""Release a held lock
224
293
if not self._lock_held:
225
294
raise LockNotHeld(self)
226
# rename before deleting, because we can't atomically remove the whole
228
tmpname = '%s/releasing.%s.tmp' % (self.path, rand_chars(20))
229
# gotta own it to unlock
231
self.transport.rename(self._held_dir, tmpname)
232
self._lock_held = False
233
self.transport.delete(tmpname + self.__INFO_NAME)
234
self.transport.rmdir(tmpname)
295
if self._locked_via_token:
296
self._locked_via_token = False
297
self._lock_held = False
299
# rename before deleting, because we can't atomically remove the
301
start_time = time.time()
302
self._trace("unlocking")
303
tmpname = '%s/releasing.%s.tmp' % (self.path, rand_chars(20))
304
# gotta own it to unlock
306
self.transport.rename(self._held_dir, tmpname)
307
self._lock_held = False
308
self.transport.delete(tmpname + self.__INFO_NAME)
310
self.transport.rmdir(tmpname)
311
except DirectoryNotEmpty, e:
312
# There might have been junk left over by a rename that moved
313
# another locker within the 'held' directory. do a slower
314
# deletion where we list the directory and remove everything
317
# Maybe this should be broader to allow for ftp servers with
318
# non-specific error messages?
319
self._trace("doing recursive deletion of non-empty directory "
321
self.transport.delete_tree(tmpname)
322
self._trace("... unlock succeeded after %dms",
323
(time.time() - start_time) * 1000)
236
325
def break_lock(self):
237
326
"""Break a lock not held by this instance of LockDir.
342
426
# XXX: is creating this here inefficient?
343
427
config = bzrlib.config.GlobalConfig()
429
user = config.user_email()
430
except errors.NoEmailInUsername:
431
user = config.username()
344
432
s = Stanza(hostname=socket.gethostname(),
345
433
pid=str(os.getpid()),
346
434
start_time=str(int(time.time())),
347
435
nonce=self.nonce,
348
user=config.user_email(),
350
438
return s.to_string()
352
440
def _parse_info(self, info_file):
353
441
return read_stanza(info_file.readlines()).as_dict()
355
def wait_lock(self, timeout=_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SECONDS,
356
poll=_DEFAULT_POLL_SECONDS):
443
def attempt_lock(self):
444
"""Take the lock; fail if it's already held.
446
If you wish to block until the lock can be obtained, call wait_lock()
449
:return: The lock token.
450
:raises LockContention: if the lock is held by someone else.
452
if self._fake_read_lock:
453
raise LockContention(self)
454
return self._attempt_lock()
456
def wait_lock(self, timeout=None, poll=None, max_attempts=None):
357
457
"""Wait a certain period for a lock.
359
459
If the lock can be acquired within the bounded time, it
361
461
is raised. Either way, this function should return within
362
462
approximately `timeout` seconds. (It may be a bit more if
363
463
a transport operation takes a long time to complete.)
465
:param timeout: Approximate maximum amount of time to wait for the
468
:param poll: Delay in seconds between retrying the lock.
470
:param max_attempts: Maximum number of times to try to lock.
472
:return: The lock token.
365
# XXX: the transport interface doesn't let us guard
366
# against operations there taking a long time.
475
timeout = _DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SECONDS
477
poll = _DEFAULT_POLL_SECONDS
478
# XXX: the transport interface doesn't let us guard against operations
479
# there taking a long time, so the total elapsed time or poll interval
480
# may be more than was requested.
367
481
deadline = time.time() + timeout
488
return self.attempt_lock()
372
489
except LockContention:
490
# possibly report the blockage, then try again
492
# TODO: In a few cases, we find out that there's contention by
493
# reading the held info and observing that it's not ours. In
494
# those cases it's a bit redundant to read it again. However,
495
# the normal case (??) is that the rename fails and so we
496
# don't know who holds the lock. For simplicity we peek
498
new_info = self.peek()
499
if new_info is not None and new_info != last_info:
500
if last_info is None:
501
start = 'Unable to obtain'
503
start = 'Lock owner changed for'
505
formatted_info = self._format_lock_info(new_info)
506
if deadline_str is None:
507
deadline_str = time.strftime('%H:%M:%S',
508
time.localtime(deadline))
509
lock_url = self.transport.abspath(self.path)
510
self._report_function('%s %s\n'
512
'%s\n' # locked ... ago
513
'Will continue to try until %s, unless '
515
'If you\'re sure that it\'s not being '
516
'modified, use bzr break-lock %s',
524
if (max_attempts is not None) and (attempt_count >= max_attempts):
525
self._trace("exceeded %d attempts")
526
raise LockContention(self)
374
527
if time.time() + poll < deadline:
528
self._trace("waiting %ss", poll)
531
self._trace("timeout after waiting %ss", timeout)
377
532
raise LockContention(self)
379
def lock_write(self):
380
"""Wait for and acquire the lock."""
534
def leave_in_place(self):
535
self._locked_via_token = True
537
def dont_leave_in_place(self):
538
self._locked_via_token = False
540
def lock_write(self, token=None):
541
"""Wait for and acquire the lock.
543
:param token: if this is already locked, then lock_write will fail
544
unless the token matches the existing lock.
545
:returns: a token if this instance supports tokens, otherwise None.
546
:raises TokenLockingNotSupported: when a token is given but this
547
instance doesn't support using token locks.
548
:raises MismatchedToken: if the specified token doesn't match the token
549
of the existing lock.
551
A token should be passed in if you know that you have locked the object
552
some other way, and need to synchronise this object's state with that
555
XXX: docstring duplicated from LockableFiles.lock_write.
557
if token is not None:
558
self.validate_token(token)
560
self._lock_held = True
561
self._locked_via_token = True
564
return self.wait_lock()
383
566
def lock_read(self):
384
567
"""Compatibility-mode shared lock.
395
578
raise LockContention(self)
396
579
self._fake_read_lock = True
398
def wait(self, timeout=20, poll=0.5):
399
"""Wait a certain period for a lock to be released."""
400
# XXX: the transport interface doesn't let us guard
401
# against operations there taking a long time.
402
deadline = time.time() + timeout
406
if time.time() + poll < deadline:
409
raise LockContention(self)
581
def _format_lock_info(self, info):
582
"""Turn the contents of peek() into something for the user"""
583
lock_url = self.transport.abspath(self.path)
584
delta = time.time() - int(info['start_time'])
586
'lock %s' % (lock_url,),
587
'held by %(user)s on host %(hostname)s [process #%(pid)s]' % info,
588
'locked %s' % (format_delta(delta),),
591
def validate_token(self, token):
592
if token is not None:
598
lock_token = info.get('nonce')
599
if token != lock_token:
600
raise errors.TokenMismatch(token, lock_token)
602
self._trace("revalidated by token %r", token)
604
def _trace(self, format, *args):
605
if 'lock' not in debug.debug_flags:
607
mutter(str(self) + ": " + (format % args))