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# Copyright (C) 2011 Canonical Ltd
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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"""Tools for dealing with the Launchpad API without using launchpadlib.
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The api itself is a RESTful interface, so we can make HTTP queries directly.
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loading launchpadlib itself has a fairly high overhead (just calling
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Launchpad.login_anonymously() takes a 500ms once the WADL is cached, and 5+s to
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from __future__ import absolute_import
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# Use simplejson if available, much faster, and can be easily installed in
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# older versions of python
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import simplejson as json
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# Is present since python 2.6
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from urllib.parse import urlencode
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except ImportError: # python < 3
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from urllib import urlencode
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import urllib.request as urllib2
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except ImportError: # python < 3
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class LatestPublication(object):
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"""Encapsulate how to find the latest publication for a given project."""
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LP_API_ROOT = 'https://api.launchpad.net/1.0'
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def __init__(self, archive, series, project):
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self._archive = archive
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self._project = project
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self._setup_series_and_pocket(series)
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def _setup_series_and_pocket(self, series):
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"""Parse the 'series' info into a series and a pocket.
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_setup_series_and_pocket('natty-proposed')
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if self._series is not None and '-' in self._series:
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self._series, self._pocket = self._series.split('-', 1)
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self._pocket = self._pocket.title()
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self._pocket = 'Release'
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def _archive_URL(self):
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"""Return the Launchpad 'Archive' URL that we will query.
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This is everything in the URL except the query parameters.
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return '%s/%s/+archive/primary' % (self.LP_API_ROOT, self._archive)
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def _publication_status(self):
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"""Handle the 'status' field.
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It seems that Launchpad tracks all 'debian' packages as 'Pending', while
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for 'ubuntu' we care about the 'Published' packages.
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if self._archive == 'debian':
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# Launchpad only tracks debian packages as "Pending", it doesn't mark
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def _query_params(self):
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"""Get the parameters defining our query.
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This defines the actions we are making against the archive.
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:return: A dict of query parameters.
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params = {'ws.op': 'getPublishedSources',
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'exact_match': 'true',
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# If we need to use "" shouldn't we quote the project somehow?
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'source_name': '"%s"' % (self._project,),
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'status': self._publication_status(),
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# We only need the latest one, the results seem to be properly
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# most-recent-debian-version sorted
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if self._series is not None:
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params['distro_series'] = '/%s/%s' % (self._archive, self._series)
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if self._pocket is not None:
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params['pocket'] = self._pocket
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def _query_URL(self):
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"""Create the full URL that we need to query, including parameters."""
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params = self._query_params()
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# We sort to give deterministic results for testing
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encoded = urlencode(sorted(params.items()))
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return '%s?%s' % (self._archive_URL(), encoded)
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def _get_lp_info(self):
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"""Place an actual HTTP query against the Launchpad service."""
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query_URL = self._query_URL()
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req = urllib2.Request(query_URL)
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response = urllib2.urlopen(req)
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json_info = response.read()
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# TODO: We haven't tested the HTTPError
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except (urllib2.URLError, urllib2.HTTPError) as e:
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trace.mutter('failed to place query to %r' % (query_URL,))
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trace.log_exception_quietly()
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def _parse_json_info(self, json_info):
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"""Parse the json response from Launchpad into objects."""
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return json.loads(json_info)
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trace.mutter('Failed to parse json info: %r' % (json_info,))
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trace.log_exception_quietly()
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def get_latest_version(self):
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"""Get the latest published version for the given package."""
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json_info = self._get_lp_info()
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if json_info is None:
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info = self._parse_json_info(json_info)
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entries = info['entries']
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if len(entries) == 0:
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return entries[0]['source_package_version']
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trace.log_exception_quietly()
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"""Text-form for what location this represents.
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ubuntu, natty => Ubuntu Natty
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ubuntu, natty-proposed => Ubuntu Natty Proposed
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:return: A string representing the location we are checking.
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place = self._archive
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if self._series is not None:
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place = '%s %s' % (place, self._series)
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if self._pocket is not None and self._pocket != 'Release':
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place = '%s %s' % (place, self._pocket)
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def get_latest_publication(archive, series, project):
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"""Get the most recent publication for a given project.
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:param archive: Either 'ubuntu' or 'debian'
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:param series: Something like 'natty', 'sid', etc. Can be set as None. Can
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also include a pocket such as 'natty-proposed'.
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:param project: Something like 'bzr'
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:return: A version string indicating the most-recent version published in
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Launchpad. Might return None if there is an error.
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lp = LatestPublication(archive, series, project)
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return lp.get_latest_version()
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def get_most_recent_tag(tag_dict, the_branch):
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"""Get the most recent revision that has been tagged."""
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# Note: this assumes that a given rev won't get tagged multiple times. But
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# it should be valid for the package importer branches that we care
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reverse_dict = dict((rev, tag) for tag, rev in tag_dict.items())
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with the_branch.lock_read():
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last_rev = the_branch.last_revision()
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graph = the_branch.repository.get_graph()
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stop_revisions = (None, revision.NULL_REVISION)
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for rev_id in graph.iter_lefthand_ancestry(last_rev, stop_revisions):
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if rev_id in reverse_dict:
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return reverse_dict[rev_id]
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def _get_newest_versions(the_branch, latest_pub):
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"""Get information about how 'fresh' this packaging branch is.
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:param the_branch: The Branch to check
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:param latest_pub: The LatestPublication used to check most recent
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:return: (latest_ver, branch_latest_ver)
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latest_ver = latest_pub.get_latest_version()
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t_latest_ver = time.time() - t
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trace.mutter('LatestPublication.get_latest_version took: %.3fs'
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if latest_ver is None:
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tags = the_branch.tags.get_tag_dict()
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t_tag_dict = time.time() - t
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trace.mutter('LatestPublication.get_tag_dict took: %.3fs' % (t_tag_dict,))
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if latest_ver in tags:
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# branch might have a newer tag, but we don't really care
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return latest_ver, latest_ver
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best_tag = get_most_recent_tag(tags, the_branch)
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return latest_ver, best_tag
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def _report_freshness(latest_ver, branch_latest_ver, place, verbosity,
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"""Report if the branch is up-to-date."""
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if latest_ver is None:
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if verbosity == 'all':
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report_func('Most recent %s version: MISSING' % (place,))
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elif verbosity == 'short':
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report_func('%s is MISSING a version' % (place,))
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elif latest_ver == branch_latest_ver:
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if verbosity == 'minimal':
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elif verbosity == 'short':
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report_func('%s is CURRENT in %s' % (latest_ver, place))
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report_func('Most recent %s version: %s\n'
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'Packaging branch status: CURRENT'
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% (place, latest_ver))
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if verbosity in ('minimal', 'short'):
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if branch_latest_ver is None:
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branch_latest_ver = 'Branch'
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report_func('%s is OUT-OF-DATE, %s has %s'
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% (branch_latest_ver, place, latest_ver))
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report_func('Most recent %s version: %s\n'
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'Packaging branch version: %s\n'
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'Packaging branch status: OUT-OF-DATE'
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% (place, latest_ver, branch_latest_ver))
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def report_freshness(the_branch, verbosity, latest_pub):
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"""Report to the user how up-to-date the packaging branch is.
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:param the_branch: A Branch object
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:param verbosity: Can be one of:
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off: Do not print anything, and skip all checks.
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all: Print all information that we have in a verbose manner, this
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includes misses, etc.
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short: Print information, but only one-line summaries
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minimal: Only print a one-line summary when the package branch is
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:param latest_pub: A LatestPublication instance
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if verbosity == 'off':
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if verbosity is None:
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latest_ver, branch_ver = _get_newest_versions(the_branch, latest_pub)
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place = latest_pub.place()
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_report_freshness(latest_ver, branch_ver, place, verbosity,